philipnee commented on code in PR #14364:
URL: https://github.com/apache/kafka/pull/14364#discussion_r1347728174


##########
clients/src/test/java/org/apache/kafka/clients/consumer/internals/HeartbeatRequestManagerTest.java:
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,364 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.apache.kafka.clients.consumer.internals;
+
+import org.apache.kafka.clients.ClientResponse;
+import org.apache.kafka.clients.consumer.ConsumerConfig;
+import org.apache.kafka.common.Node;
+import org.apache.kafka.common.errors.TimeoutException;
+import org.apache.kafka.common.message.ConsumerGroupHeartbeatResponseData;
+import org.apache.kafka.common.protocol.ApiKeys;
+import org.apache.kafka.common.protocol.Errors;
+import org.apache.kafka.common.requests.ConsumerGroupHeartbeatRequest;
+import org.apache.kafka.common.requests.ConsumerGroupHeartbeatResponse;
+import org.apache.kafka.common.requests.RequestHeader;
+import org.apache.kafka.common.serialization.StringDeserializer;
+import org.apache.kafka.common.utils.LogContext;
+import org.apache.kafka.common.utils.MockTime;
+import org.apache.kafka.common.utils.Time;
+import org.apache.kafka.common.utils.annotation.ApiKeyVersionsSource;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.BeforeEach;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
+import org.junit.jupiter.params.ParameterizedTest;
+import org.junit.jupiter.params.provider.Arguments;
+import org.junit.jupiter.params.provider.MethodSource;
+import org.junit.jupiter.params.provider.ValueSource;
+
+import java.util.Arrays;
+import java.util.Collection;
+import java.util.Optional;
+import java.util.Properties;
+
+import static 
org.apache.kafka.clients.consumer.ConsumerConfig.BOOTSTRAP_SERVERS_CONFIG;
+import static 
org.apache.kafka.clients.consumer.ConsumerConfig.KEY_DESERIALIZER_CLASS_CONFIG;
+import static 
org.apache.kafka.clients.consumer.ConsumerConfig.RETRY_BACKOFF_MS_CONFIG;
+import static 
org.apache.kafka.clients.consumer.ConsumerConfig.VALUE_DESERIALIZER_CLASS_CONFIG;
+import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertEquals;
+import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertTrue;
+import static org.mockito.ArgumentMatchers.any;
+import static org.mockito.ArgumentMatchers.anyLong;
+import static org.mockito.Mockito.mock;
+import static org.mockito.Mockito.never;
+import static org.mockito.Mockito.spy;
+import static org.mockito.Mockito.times;
+import static org.mockito.Mockito.verify;
+import static org.mockito.Mockito.when;
+
+public class HeartbeatRequestManagerTest {
+
+    private static final int HEARTBEAT_INTERVAL_MS = 1000;
+    private static final long RETRY_BACKOFF_MAX_MS = 3000;
+    private static final long RETRY_BACKOFF_MS = 100;
+    private static final String GROUP_ID = "group-id";
+
+    private Time time;
+    private LogContext logContext;
+    private CoordinatorRequestManager coordinatorRequestManager;
+    private SubscriptionState subscriptionState;
+    private HeartbeatRequestManager heartbeatRequestManager;
+    private MembershipManager membershipManager;
+    private HeartbeatRequestManager.HeartbeatRequestState 
heartbeatRequestState;
+    private ConsumerConfig config;
+
+    private String memberId = "member-id";
+    private int memberEpoch = 1;
+    private ErrorEventHandler errorEventHandler;
+
+    @BeforeEach
+    public void setUp() {
+        time = new MockTime();
+        logContext = new LogContext();
+        Properties properties = new Properties();
+        properties.put(BOOTSTRAP_SERVERS_CONFIG, "localhost:9999");
+        properties.put(KEY_DESERIALIZER_CLASS_CONFIG, 
StringDeserializer.class);
+        properties.put(VALUE_DESERIALIZER_CLASS_CONFIG, 
StringDeserializer.class);
+        properties.put(RETRY_BACKOFF_MS_CONFIG, "100");
+        config = new ConsumerConfig(properties);
+        coordinatorRequestManager = mock(CoordinatorRequestManager.class);
+        
when(coordinatorRequestManager.coordinator()).thenReturn(Optional.of(new 
Node(1, "localhost", 9999)));
+        subscriptionState = mock(SubscriptionState.class);
+        membershipManager = spy(new MembershipManagerImpl(GROUP_ID));
+        heartbeatRequestState = 
mock(HeartbeatRequestManager.HeartbeatRequestState.class);
+        errorEventHandler = mock(ErrorEventHandler.class);
+        heartbeatRequestManager = createManager();
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testHeartbeatOnStartup() {
+        // The initial heartbeatInterval is set to 0
+        heartbeatRequestState = new 
HeartbeatRequestManager.HeartbeatRequestState(
+            logContext,
+            time,
+            0,
+            RETRY_BACKOFF_MS,
+            RETRY_BACKOFF_MAX_MS,
+            0);
+        heartbeatRequestManager = createManager();
+        NetworkClientDelegate.PollResult result = 
heartbeatRequestManager.poll(time.milliseconds());
+        assertEquals(1, result.unsentRequests.size());
+
+        // Ensure we do not resend the request without the first request being 
completed
+        NetworkClientDelegate.PollResult result2 = 
heartbeatRequestManager.poll(time.milliseconds());
+        assertEquals(0, result2.unsentRequests.size());
+    }
+
+    @ParameterizedTest
+    @ValueSource(booleans = {true, false})
+    public void testSendHeartbeatOnMemberState(final boolean 
shouldSendHeartbeat) {
+        // Mocking notInGroup
+        
when(membershipManager.shouldSendHeartbeat()).thenReturn(shouldSendHeartbeat);
+        when(heartbeatRequestState.canSendRequest(anyLong())).thenReturn(true);
+
+        NetworkClientDelegate.PollResult result = 
heartbeatRequestManager.poll(time.milliseconds());
+
+        if (shouldSendHeartbeat) {
+            assertEquals(1, result.unsentRequests.size());
+            assertEquals(0, result.timeUntilNextPollMs);
+        } else {
+            assertEquals(0, result.unsentRequests.size());
+            assertEquals(Long.MAX_VALUE, result.timeUntilNextPollMs);
+
+        }
+    }
+
+    @ParameterizedTest
+    @MethodSource("stateProvider")
+    public void testTimerNotDue(final MemberState state) {
+        heartbeatRequestState = new 
HeartbeatRequestManager.HeartbeatRequestState(
+            logContext,
+            time,
+            HEARTBEAT_INTERVAL_MS,
+            RETRY_BACKOFF_MS,
+            RETRY_BACKOFF_MAX_MS);
+        heartbeatRequestManager = createManager();
+
+        when(membershipManager.state()).thenReturn(state);
+        time.sleep(100); // time elapsed < heartbeatInterval, no heartbeat 
should be sent
+        NetworkClientDelegate.PollResult result = 
heartbeatRequestManager.poll(time.milliseconds());
+        assertEquals(0, result.unsentRequests.size());
+
+        if (membershipManager.shouldSendHeartbeat()) {
+            assertEquals(HEARTBEAT_INTERVAL_MS - 100, 
result.timeUntilNextPollMs);
+        } else {
+            assertEquals(Long.MAX_VALUE, result.timeUntilNextPollMs);
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testBackoffOnHeartbeatTimeout() {
+        heartbeatRequestState = new 
HeartbeatRequestManager.HeartbeatRequestState(
+            logContext,
+            time,
+            0,
+            RETRY_BACKOFF_MS,
+            RETRY_BACKOFF_MAX_MS,
+            0);
+        heartbeatRequestManager = createManager();
+        
when(coordinatorRequestManager.coordinator()).thenReturn(Optional.of(new 
Node(1, "localhost", 9999)));
+        when(membershipManager.shouldSendHeartbeat()).thenReturn(true);
+        NetworkClientDelegate.PollResult result = 
heartbeatRequestManager.poll(time.milliseconds());
+        assertEquals(1, result.unsentRequests.size());
+        result.unsentRequests.get(0).future().completeExceptionally(new 
TimeoutException("timeout"));
+
+        // assure the manager will backoff on timeout
+        time.sleep(RETRY_BACKOFF_MS - 1);
+        result = heartbeatRequestManager.poll(time.milliseconds());
+        assertEquals(0, result.unsentRequests.size());
+
+        time.sleep(1);
+        result = heartbeatRequestManager.poll(time.milliseconds());
+        assertEquals(1, result.unsentRequests.size());
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testNoCoordinator() {
+        
when(coordinatorRequestManager.coordinator()).thenReturn(Optional.empty());
+        NetworkClientDelegate.PollResult result = 
heartbeatRequestManager.poll(time.milliseconds());
+
+        assertEquals(Long.MAX_VALUE, result.timeUntilNextPollMs);
+        assertEquals(0, result.unsentRequests.size());
+    }
+
+    @ParameterizedTest
+    @ApiKeyVersionsSource(apiKey = ApiKeys.CONSUMER_GROUP_HEARTBEAT)
+    public void testValidateConsumerGroupHeartbeatRequest(final short version) 
{
+        heartbeatRequestState = new 
HeartbeatRequestManager.HeartbeatRequestState(
+            logContext,
+            time,
+            0,
+            RETRY_BACKOFF_MS,
+            RETRY_BACKOFF_MAX_MS,
+            0);
+        heartbeatRequestManager = createManager();
+        // Update membershipManager's memberId and memberEpoch
+        ConsumerGroupHeartbeatResponse result =
+            new ConsumerGroupHeartbeatResponse(new 
ConsumerGroupHeartbeatResponseData()
+            .setMemberId(memberId)
+            .setMemberEpoch(memberEpoch));
+        membershipManager.updateState(result.data());
+
+        // Create a ConsumerHeartbeatRequest and verify the payload
+        NetworkClientDelegate.PollResult pollResult = 
heartbeatRequestManager.poll(time.milliseconds());
+        assertEquals(1, pollResult.unsentRequests.size());
+        NetworkClientDelegate.UnsentRequest request = 
pollResult.unsentRequests.get(0);
+        assertTrue(request.requestBuilder() instanceof 
ConsumerGroupHeartbeatRequest.Builder);
+
+        ConsumerGroupHeartbeatRequest heartbeatRequest =
+            (ConsumerGroupHeartbeatRequest) 
request.requestBuilder().build(version);
+        assertEquals(GROUP_ID, heartbeatRequest.data().groupId());
+        assertEquals(memberId, heartbeatRequest.data().memberId());
+        assertEquals(memberEpoch, heartbeatRequest.data().memberEpoch());

Review Comment:
   Done - I left a todo to verify client and server side assignors and pattern 
regex.



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