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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/KAFKA-18401?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=17910745#comment-17910745
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Justine Olshan edited comment on KAFKA-18401 at 1/7/25 6:17 PM:
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{quote}where the EndTxnRequest is not sent if no partitions or offsets have 
been successfully added to the transaction. If this behavior is expected, we 
should document it and let user know this change.
{quote}

We can not do this because we don't know for certain that the transaction 
actually added the partitions on the coordinator side due to the 2 hop process. 
We should always be able to send an EndTransaction abort regardless of whether 
partitions were added or not (in the case of failures)

I guess under this we don't allow an EndTxn commit because we can't say for 
certain if a partition has been added. I'm trying to understand the use case 
for committing a transaction with no content. 


was (Author: jolshan):
> where the EndTxnRequest is not sent if no partitions or offsets have been 
> successfully added to the transaction. If this behavior is expected, we 
> should document it and let user know this change.
We can not do this because we don't know for certain that the transaction 
actually added the partitions on the coordinator side due to the 2 hop process. 
We should always be able to send an EndTransaction abort regardless of whether 
partitions were added or not (in the case of failures)

I guess under this we don't allow an EndTxn commit because we can't say for 
certain if a partition has been added. I'm trying to understand the use case 
for committing a transaction with no content. 

> Transaction version 2 does not support commit transaction without records
> -------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: KAFKA-18401
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/KAFKA-18401
>             Project: Kafka
>          Issue Type: Bug
>            Reporter: Kuan Po Tseng
>            Assignee: Kuan Po Tseng
>            Priority: Major
>
> This issue was observed when implementing 
> https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/KAFKA-18206.
> In short, under transaction version 2, it doesn't support commit transaction 
> without sending any records while transaction version 0 & 1 do support this 
> kind of scenario.
> Commit transactions without sending any records is fine when using 
> transaction versions 0 or 1 because the producer won't send EndTxnRequest to 
> the broker [0]. However, with transaction version 2, the producer still sends 
> an EndTxnRequest to the broker while in transaction coordinator, the txn 
> state is still in EMPTY, resulting in an error from the broker.
> This issue can be reproduced with the test in below. I'm unsure if this 
> behavior is expected. If it's not, one potential fix could be to follow the 
> approach used in TV_0 and TV_1, where the EndTxnRequest is not sent if no 
> partitions or offsets have been successfully added to the transaction. If 
> this behavior is expected, we should document it and let user know this 
> change.
> {code:java}
>     @ClusterTests({
>         @ClusterTest(brokers = 3, features = {
>             @ClusterFeature(feature = Feature.TRANSACTION_VERSION, version = 
> 0)}),
>         @ClusterTest(brokers = 3, features = {
>             @ClusterFeature(feature = Feature.TRANSACTION_VERSION, version = 
> 1)}),
>         @ClusterTest(brokers = 3, features = {
>             @ClusterFeature(feature = Feature.TRANSACTION_VERSION, version = 
> 2)})
>     })
>     public void testProducerEndTransaction2(ClusterInstance cluster) throws 
> InterruptedException {
>         Map<String, Object> properties = new HashMap<>();
>         properties.put(ProducerConfig.TRANSACTIONAL_ID_CONFIG, "foobar");
>         properties.put(ProducerConfig.CLIENT_ID_CONFIG, "test");
>         properties.put(ProducerConfig.ENABLE_IDEMPOTENCE_CONFIG, true);
>         try (Producer<byte[], byte[]> producer1 = 
> cluster.producer(properties)) {
>             producer1.initTransactions();
>             producer1.beginTransaction();
>             producer1.commitTransaction(); // In TV_2, we'll get 
> InvalidTxnStateException
>         }
>     }
> {code}
> Another test case, which is essentially the same as the previous one, starts 
> with a transaction that includes records, and then proceeds to start the next 
> transaction. When using transaction version 2, we encounter an error, but 
> this time it's a different error from the one seen in the previous case.
> {code:java}
>     @ClusterTests({
>         @ClusterTest(brokers = 3, features = {
>             @ClusterFeature(feature = Feature.TRANSACTION_VERSION, version = 
> 0)}),
>         @ClusterTest(brokers = 3, features = {
>             @ClusterFeature(feature = Feature.TRANSACTION_VERSION, version = 
> 1)}),
>         @ClusterTest(brokers = 3, features = {
>             @ClusterFeature(feature = Feature.TRANSACTION_VERSION, version = 
> 2)})
>     })
>     public void testProducerEndTransaction(ClusterInstance cluster) {
>         Map<String, Object> properties = new HashMap<>();
>         properties.put(ProducerConfig.TRANSACTIONAL_ID_CONFIG, "foobar");
>         properties.put(ProducerConfig.CLIENT_ID_CONFIG, "test");
>         properties.put(ProducerConfig.ENABLE_IDEMPOTENCE_CONFIG, true);
>         try (Producer<byte[], byte[]> producer1 = 
> cluster.producer(properties)) {
>             producer1.initTransactions();
>             producer1.beginTransaction();
>             producer1.send(new ProducerRecord<>("test", "key".getBytes(), 
> "value".getBytes()));
>             producer1.commitTransaction();
>             producer1.beginTransaction();
>             producer1.commitTransaction(); // In TV_2, we'll get 
> ProducerFencedException
>         }
>     }
> {code}
>  
> [0]: 
> [https://github.com/apache/kafka/blob/trunk/clients/src/main/java/org/apache/kafka/clients/producer/internals/TransactionManager.java#L857-L865]



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