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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/KAFKA-17020?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=18019479#comment-18019479
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Jianbin Chen commented on KAFKA-17020:
--------------------------------------

Hi everyone — I've run into this issue again on 3.9.1. I removed the 
log.roll.ms setting, but the problem still occurs: the partition leader has 
already uploaded the log segment to remote storage while replicas still retain 
that segment. The current workaround is to reassign the partition so that the 
replica holding the leftover log is replaced among the in-sync replicas (ISR), 
but that only treats the symptom and doesn't address the root cause.

leader:

!image-2025-09-11-09-57-18-234.png|width=702,height=156!

replica:

!image-2025-09-11-09-57-57-746.png|width=699,height=212!

> After enabling tiered storage, occasional residual logs are left in the 
> replica
> -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: KAFKA-17020
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/KAFKA-17020
>             Project: Kafka
>          Issue Type: Wish
>    Affects Versions: 3.7.0
>            Reporter: Jianbin Chen
>            Priority: Major
>         Attachments: image-2024-06-22-21-45-43-815.png, 
> image-2024-06-22-21-46-12-371.png, image-2024-06-22-21-46-26-530.png, 
> image-2024-06-22-21-46-42-917.png, image-2024-06-22-21-47-00-230.png, 
> image-2025-09-11-09-57-18-234.png, image-2025-09-11-09-57-57-746.png
>
>
> After enabling tiered storage, occasional residual logs are left in the 
> replica.
> Based on the observed phenomenon, the index values of the rolled-out logs 
> generated by the replica and the leader are not the same. As a result, the 
> logs uploaded to S3 at the same time do not include the corresponding log 
> files on the replica side, making it impossible to delete the local logs.
> !image-2024-06-22-21-45-43-815.png!
> leader config:
> {code:java}
> num.partitions=3
> default.replication.factor=2
> delete.topic.enable=true
> auto.create.topics.enable=false
> num.recovery.threads.per.data.dir=1
> offsets.topic.replication.factor=3
> transaction.state.log.replication.factor=2
> transaction.state.log.min.isr=1
> offsets.retention.minutes=4320
> log.roll.ms=86400000
> log.local.retention.ms=600000
> log.segment.bytes=536870912
> num.replica.fetchers=1
> log.retention.ms=15811200000
> remote.log.manager.thread.pool.size=4
> remote.log.reader.threads=4
> remote.log.metadata.topic.replication.factor=3
> remote.log.storage.system.enable=true
> remote.log.metadata.topic.retention.ms=180000000
> rsm.config.fetch.chunk.cache.class=io.aiven.kafka.tieredstorage.fetch.cache.DiskChunkCache
> rsm.config.fetch.chunk.cache.path=/data01/kafka-tiered-storage-cache
> Pick some cache size, 16 GiB here:
> rsm.config.fetch.chunk.cache.size=34359738368
> rsm.config.fetch.chunk.cache.retention.ms=1200000
> # # Prefetching size, 16 MiB here:
> rsm.config.fetch.chunk.cache.prefetch.max.size=33554432
> rsm.config.storage.backend.class=io.aiven.kafka.tieredstorage.storage.s3.S3Storage
> rsm.config.storage.s3.bucket.name=
> rsm.config.storage.s3.region=us-west-1
> rsm.config.storage.aws.secret.access.key=
> rsm.config.storage.aws.access.key.id=
> rsm.config.chunk.size=8388608
> remote.log.storage.manager.class.path=/home/admin/core-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT/:/home/admin/s3-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT/
> remote.log.storage.manager.class.name=io.aiven.kafka.tieredstorage.RemoteStorageManager
> remote.log.metadata.manager.class.name=org.apache.kafka.server.log.remote.metadata.storage.TopicBasedRemoteLogMetadataManager
> remote.log.metadata.manager.listener.name=PLAINTEXT
> rsm.config.upload.rate.limit.bytes.per.second=31457280
> {code}
>  replica config:
> {code:java}
> num.partitions=3
> default.replication.factor=2
> delete.topic.enable=true
> auto.create.topics.enable=false
> num.recovery.threads.per.data.dir=1
> offsets.topic.replication.factor=3
> transaction.state.log.replication.factor=2
> transaction.state.log.min.isr=1
> offsets.retention.minutes=4320
> log.roll.ms=86400000
> log.local.retention.ms=600000
> log.segment.bytes=536870912
> num.replica.fetchers=1
> log.retention.ms=15811200000
> remote.log.manager.thread.pool.size=4
> remote.log.reader.threads=4
> remote.log.metadata.topic.replication.factor=3
> remote.log.storage.system.enable=true
> #remote.log.metadata.topic.retention.ms=180000000
> rsm.config.fetch.chunk.cache.class=io.aiven.kafka.tieredstorage.fetch.cache.DiskChunkCache
> rsm.config.fetch.chunk.cache.path=/data01/kafka-tiered-storage-cache
> # Pick some cache size, 16 GiB here:
> rsm.config.fetch.chunk.cache.size=34359738368
> rsm.config.fetch.chunk.cache.retention.ms=1200000
> # # # Prefetching size, 16 MiB here:
> rsm.config.fetch.chunk.cache.prefetch.max.size=33554432
> rsm.config.storage.backend.class=io.aiven.kafka.tieredstorage.storage.s3.S3Storage
> rsm.config.storage.s3.bucket.name=
> rsm.config.storage.s3.region=us-west-1
> rsm.config.storage.aws.secret.access.key=
> rsm.config.storage.aws.access.key.id=
> rsm.config.chunk.size=8388608
> remote.log.storage.manager.class.path=/home/admin/core-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT/*:/home/admin/s3-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT/*
> remote.log.storage.manager.class.name=io.aiven.kafka.tieredstorage.RemoteStorageManager
> remote.log.metadata.manager.class.name=org.apache.kafka.server.log.remote.metadata.storage.TopicBasedRemoteLogMetadataManager
> remote.log.metadata.manager.listener.name=PLAINTEXT
> rsm.config.upload.rate.limit.bytes.per.second=31457280 {code}
> topic config:
> {code:java}
> Dynamic configs for topic xxxxxx are:
> local.retention.ms=600000 sensitive=false 
> synonyms={DYNAMIC_TOPIC_CONFIG:local.retention.ms=600000, 
> STATIC_BROKER_CONFIG:log.local.retention.ms=600000, 
> DEFAULT_CONFIG:log.local.retention.ms=-2}
> remote.storage.enable=true sensitive=false 
> synonyms={DYNAMIC_TOPIC_CONFIG:remote.storage.enable=true}
> retention.ms=15811200000 sensitive=false 
> synonyms={DYNAMIC_TOPIC_CONFIG:retention.ms=15811200000, 
> STATIC_BROKER_CONFIG:log.retention.ms=15811200000, 
> DEFAULT_CONFIG:log.retention.hours=168}
> segment.bytes=536870912 sensitive=false 
> synonyms={DYNAMIC_TOPIC_CONFIG:segment.bytes=536870912, 
> STATIC_BROKER_CONFIG:log.segment.bytes=536870912, 
> DEFAULT_CONFIG:log.segment.bytes=1073741824} {code}
>  
> !image-2024-06-22-21-46-12-371.png!
> By examining the segment logs for that time period in S3 for the topic, it 
> can be observed that the indices of the two are different.
> !image-2024-06-22-21-46-26-530.png!
> By searching for the residual log index through log analysis, it was found 
> that there were no delete logs on both the leader and replica nodes. However, 
> the logs for the corresponding time period in S3 can be queried in the leader 
> node logs but not in the replica node logs. Therefore, I believe that the 
> issue is due to the different log files generated by the leader and replica 
> nodes.
> !image-2024-06-22-21-46-42-917.png!
> {color:#172b4d}Restarting does not resolve this issue. The only solution is 
> to delete the log folder corresponding to the replica where the log segment 
> anomaly occurred and then resynchronize from the leader.{color}
> !image-2024-06-22-21-47-00-230.png!



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