> Greetings, Jmol team!
>
>    I've become interested (for various reasons) in displaying
> non-spherical atoms in Jmol.  One possible application would
> be to show thermal ellipsoids (i.e. to generate ORTEP-style plots
> from  x-ray data).   The application I have in mind for ellipsoids
> is to display atoms from a Gay-Berne simulation (the Gay-Berne potential
> is an ellipsoidal generalization of Lennard-Jones that has become
> common in the liquid crystal community.

A few years ago someone asked about displaying ORTEP ellipsoids.

> Right now, we're using atom-associated vectors for visualization
> within Jmol, and have modified the PovraySaver to construct
> ellipsoids from the atom positions and the vectors.
>
> In your estimation, how difficult would it be to modify the classes
> in g3d to render an ellipsoid within Jmol itself?

Unfortunately, I think that it would be rather difficult.

The beauty of a sphere is that it looks the same from every direction.
That means that shape & shading information can be precalculated and
cached, allowing relatively high performance rendering.

An ellipsoid changes shape depending upon the viewing angle. Therefore,
different techniques would need to be used.

> In Povray, an
> ellipsoid is simply a stretched (or squashed) sphere that is then
> rotated and translated into the correct position.  I imagine this is
> somewhat more difficult in the g3d rendering scheme.

Correct.

> Any ideas if this is a feasible?

It could be done ... but I don't think it would be easy.

Some questions:

It will be much more expensive than rendering a sphere. But, that may not
be a problem if we are rendering relatively few ellipsoids ...

Q: Do people want to render proteins with thousands of ellipsoids? Or is
this generally applied to smaller molecules (or small portions of
proteins)?

Make a wild guess at completing the following sentences:

Most molecules would have ---- ellipsoids.

The largest reasonable molecule would have ---- ellipsoids.

Q: Are all the ellipsoids the same shape, just scaled to different sizes?
Or are some of them more elongated than others?

Q: Within a given molecule, are there usually multiple ellipsoids that are
the same size & shape?



Miguel



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