at 5:36 pm EDT on (Thursday) 20 November 2003 Miguel said:

> >> Does the predefined set 'at' also include 'u' ?
> >
> > no
> > but I don't think the set at is of much use, of more interest would be
> > a set pyrimidine but as far as I could see it also only contains C and
> > T (and not U which I think is wrong)
> So are you saying that the set pyrimidine should be defined as
>   define pyrimidine c,t,u
> 
> >> Does the predefined set 'nucleic' also include 'u' ?
> > yes
> The RasMol 2.7.2 doc says:
> 
> Nucleic Set
> The set of all atoms in nucleic acids, which consists of the four
> nucleotide bases adenosine, cytidine, guanosine and thymidine (A, C, G
> and T, respectively). All neucleotides are classified as either
> 'purine' or 'pyrimidine'. This set is equivalent to the RasMol atom
> expressions "a,c,g,t" and "purine or pyrimidine". The symbols for RNA
> nucleotides (U, +U, I, 1MA, 5MC, OMC, 1MG, 2MG, M2G, 7MG, OMG, YG, H2U,
> 5MU, and PSU) are also recognized as members of this set.
> 
> So, now this doesn't seem right to me.
> It certainly needs to include +A, +C, +G, +T, and +I.
> 
> Are there others that are missing?
> 
not that I can tell.

> >> Should +A be included in the sets 'a', 'at', and 'purine' ?
> > yes (but it isn't in RasMol)
> 
> I assume that implies that +C should be included with C, and the same
> for +T, +G, +U and +I
> 
I agree.


> >> I don't think there is any way to select these 'modified' residues.
> > in RasMol using wild card for single character:
> > select [+?]
> 
> >> I have not tried it, but I am quite sure the Jmol expression parser
> >> will not accept a '+' in this context. Do I need to fix the
> >> expression parser to allow non-alpha-numeric characters as a residue
> >> name?
> >
> > yes
> > but to my knowledge + is the only exception in residue names (but
> > don't burn me for that, I know less then 5% of the PDB)
> 
> OK, I understand that + is a valid residue character and I will have to
> modify the expression parser to accept it.
> 
> Do you think there is an easy way for me to find if other characters
> exist as residue name characters?
> 
I have looked through:

<http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/docs/format/pdbguide2.2/guide2.2_frame.html>
<http://pdb.rutgers.edu/format-faq-v1.html>
<http://pdb.rutgers.edu/het_dictionary.txt>

it appears that + is the only non-alphanumeric symbol used in group names;
however, I can't find anything in the PDB spec that specifically limits
group names to [a-z0-9+].  it might be best to inquire on the pdb list
about this...


:tim

-- 
timothy driscoll
molvisions - molecular graphics & visualization
<http://www.molvisions.com/>
usa:north carolina:wake forest


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