For the "full Monte" see

http://www.stolaf.edu/people/hansonr/jmol/test/poly/poly.htm

:)

Proposed for the documentation:

polyhedra

Jmol supports polyhedral representation of molecular structures, including tetrahedra, octahedra, and many other geometric forms.

Centers. Potential polyhedra centers are defined either by the currently selected set of atoms or by explicitly indicating an atom expression within the polyhedra command.

polyhedra (chlorine)
polyhedra (atomno=1) 2.0
polyhedra (atomno=1 or atomno=3) 4
select (atomno < 3); polyhedra 4

Vertices. From this set of centers, polyhedra can be formed based upon a specified number of bonds (e.g., polyhedra 6) or upon a maximum distance expressed as a decimal number (e.g., polyhedra 2.0). In addition, you can add the keyword "TO" and a second atom expression to indicate that only atoms matching this expression should be selected for vertices. The default is to use bonds, but if a radius and a number of bonds is indicate, then the number of "bonds" simply means the number of vertices within this radius, actually "bonded" or not.

polyhedra (silicon) TO (oxygen) 4
polyhedra (zinc) TO (oxygen or nitrogen) 5.0

Options. Several additional options may be used to adjust the appearance of the polygons.
These include:

COLLAPSED

Collapse the polygon into the center atom, as though all the volume had been removed, leaving only a "skin." This allows visualization of the central atom.

EDGES

Highlight the edges of the polyhedra.

FRONTEDGES

Highlight only the front edges of the polyhedra (Useful when color is translucent.)

MAXFACTOR [decimal number] (default 1.85)

Determines the cutoff point used to determine faces. Vertex-vertex distances longer than this factor times the average center-vertex distance are discarded. In certain circumstances this parameter can be adjusted to produce better polygons.

FACECENTEROFFSET [decimal number] (default 0.25)

This absolute offset, in Angstroms, sets the position of the point at the base of the cavity in a collapsed polygon. The value 0.0 indicates that the base of the cavity should be the central atom and is not recommended. Adjusting this parameter can lead to interesting
effects.

Additional commands that can be invoked after polygons have been created include the following. Note that each can include a specified atom set or use the current selection so as to operate only on specific polyhedra based on their center atoms.

polyhedra ON/OFF{default: ON}

    Show or hide polyhedra whose central atom is selected.

polyhedra DELETE

    Delete the polyhedra associated with central atoms that
    are selected.

polyhedra EDGES

    As above

polyhedra FRONTEDGES

    As above

polyhedra NOEDGES

    Turns off edges



--

Robert M. Hanson, [EMAIL PROTECTED], 507-646-3107
Professor of Chemistry, St. Olaf College
1520 St. Olaf Ave., Northfield, MN 55057
mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://www.stolaf.edu/people/hansonr

"Imagination is more important than knowledge."  - Albert Einstein


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