Jmol 10.9.89 (soon to be released) is primarily a bug fix for 10.9.88, 
where I made some mistakes adding features to "show draw" and 
"getProperty shapeInfo". But in addition, I cleaned up some of the atom 
specifications. Some of this reads as before, some points out features 
that have been available but not described, and some is new:

/*RasMol biomolecular residue specifications

* The general specification of atoms in PDB "residues" follows the 
method used in RasMol. While the order of specifiers is somewhat 
flexible, the following order is generally applicable:

[residueType]seqRange ^insertionCode :chainLetter .atomName %altLoc 
/modelNumber

//*Wildcards

* Unspecified components of the atom specification are indicated in some 
cases using a question mark and in others using an asterisk. The 
wildcard * can be used in place of [residueType]seqRange to indicate 
"any." For example: *select *.CA*. Wildcards can be used elsewhere in 
the specification, but it is preferred simply to not include a specifier 
altogether. Thus, *select [ALA].** is the same as *select [ALA]*. Note 
that * is not used in the form x* because there are some PDB atom names 
that include *. Asterisks also cannot be used in place of insertionCode 
or altLoc.

Question marks are used to indicate "some character": *select *.C??*. 
Note that the number of question marks is significant. "*.?" only finds 
atoms with single-letter names such as "O" and "C"; "*.??" finds atoms 
with single-letter or double-letter names. The specification :?, ^?, and 
%? mean atoms with SOME chain, SOME insertion code or SOME alternate 
location indicated; use :, ^, and % alone to indicate the opposite -- 
"atoms specifically without any chain indication," "atoms specifically 
without any insertion code," and "atoms specifically not in an alternate 
location," respectively.

*Atom names for other file types

*Atom names can also be used for some non-PDB/mmCIF file types. For 
example, in organic and inorganic CIF files, the atom_site_label field 
is used for the atom name. If an atom has the label "C34" you can select 
it using *select *.C34* or, more simply, just *select C34* or even 
*select C??*. Note that for file formats OTHER than PDB and mmCIF, there 
is no need for "*.", because in these cases there is no "group name" and 
thus no ambiguity between atom names and group names. Similarly, Jaguar, 
NWChem, Tripos MOL2, Wavefunction Odyssey, SHELX, and Wavefunction 
Spartan files list atoms as "H3" and "O2". Atoms for these file types 
can be selected using these names, and the names can be displayed in 
labels <cid:[email protected]> using the format code %a.

Bob

/

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