Hens Borkent just pointed out to me that it should be 'chemapps' in
the url, that's all. How slow I am.

Dave


2009/9/4 N David Brown <[email protected]>:
>> see also http://cehmapps.stolaf.edu/jmol/docs/examples-11/new.htm
>
> Bob, just so you know: as far as I'm aware, that URL hasn't worked
> since you emailed it to us.
>
> Could you possibly let me know where in the code the new stuff is? I'm
> interested to look at the code.
>
> Many thanks again for such a fast implementation :)
>
> Dave
>
>
>> On Wed, Sep 2, 2009 at 7:10 PM, Robert Hanson <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>
>>> Dave, attached is a final script for you. Just run it, and after that you
>>> can run
>>>
>>> print calcVolume()
>>>
>>> for any structure you load. Needs testing.
>>>
>>> Bob
>>>
>>>
>>> On Wed, Sep 2, 2009 at 3:09 PM, Robert Hanson <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>
>>>> Sorry, I shouldn't have been so critical. Table 3 has some pretty major
>>>> differences for aromatics. In the paper they describe multiple 
>>>> approximation
>>>> methods and then point out that different programs that do the actual
>>>> molecular volume calculation (as Jmol is doing) produce different results.
>>>> They hypothesize that these different results are due to different settings
>>>> for VDW radii without really checking it out. When they reparameterize they
>>>> get better results, but as far as I can tell it is totally ad hoc.
>>>>
>>>> I would say that Jmol, when loaded with the same VDW radii using, for
>>>> example:
>>>>
>>>> load xxxxx.mol
>>>> {carbon}.vdw = 1.7
>>>> {oxygen}.vdw = 1.52
>>>>
>>>> gives the same result as their MacroModel values (Tran). I don't see any
>>>> point in comparing values to "TSAR" program without first asking for what
>>>> they use for VDW radii -- if any program is giving different values, that's
>>>> almost certainly all there is to it.
>>>>
>>>> I only have a few of these models on hand, but here is what I get:
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> compound                   Bindi         Abraham       Jmol (isosurface
>>>> volume resolution 20 sasurface 0)
>>>>
>>>> benzene                      80.3            95.9             82.7
>>>> chloromethane             42.0            41.1             42.3
>>>> cyclohexane               102.0          103.8           101.7
>>>> testosterone               292.7           309.4          293.6
>>>> (resolution 15)
>>>>
>>>> So, except for the aromatics, that's pretty good. I apologize!
>>>>
>>>> OK, so the benefit of the calculation they do is that you don't need a
>>>> structure. Just a molecular formula and some knowledge about the number of
>>>> aromatic rings.  With Jmol, we have structures. So the first thing I would
>>>> say is that there's little point in approximating this way; we can do
>>>> better. Obviously it shouldn't take an isosurface calculation to do this. I
>>>> think you could get an exact value using a simple Jmol script. It's just a
>>>> simple analytical calculation.
>>>>
>>>> Let me see if I can write that....
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Bob
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On Wed, Sep 2, 2009 at 2:25 PM, N David Brown <[email protected]>
>>>> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>> 10-20%? Where's that from, Bob?
>>>>>
>>>>> Egon, there are two sets of values compared; one is TSAR, a QSAR
>>>>> package (I'm just quoting here). The other is values from MacroModel.
>>>>> Example values are methanol is approximated to 35 instead of 37, while
>>>>> N((CH2)3CH3)4BPh4 is 592 vs 609. That latter value is the max
>>>>> difference listed for the MacroModel program.
>>>>>
>>>>> David
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> 2009/9/2 Robert Hanson <[email protected]>:
>>>>> > Sorry, it just seems to me that 10-20% error is not very good for such
>>>>> > a
>>>>> > simple calculation. (Just comparing their two methods.)  I think these
>>>>> > people back in 2003 just didn't have suitable resources. It's not like
>>>>> > it's
>>>>> > that difficult a calculation, but it is true that without the right
>>>>> > tools,
>>>>> > you do have a problem. But I realize now that I didn't match my VDW
>>>>> > radii
>>>>> > with theirs. (I'll reply to Angel in a minute.) Maybe you can check
>>>>> > some of
>>>>> > this out and get back to us?.
>>>>> >
>>>>> >  Wed, Sep 2, 2009 at 1:11 PM, N David Brown <[email protected]>
>>>>> > wrote:
>>>>> >>
>>>>> >> Given the 677 compounds tested and the proximity to the TSAR values,
>>>>> >> I
>>>>> >> think that's an odd comment. It's an approximation, true, but for the
>>>>> >> drop in computational cost I find the accuracy astounding.
>>>>> >>
>>>>> >> Thanks for the isosurface command I requested.
>>>>> >>
>>>>> >>
>>>>> >> 2009/9/2 Robert Hanson <[email protected]>:
>>>>> >> > So I read that JOC article... I think both their methods are crap.
>>>>> >> > Jmol
>>>>> >> > should be doing a much better job because it is the ACTUAL area,
>>>>> >> > not
>>>>> >> > some
>>>>> >> > (gross) approximation.
>>>>> >> >
>>>>> >> > Bob
>>>>> >> >
>>>>> >> >
>>>>> >> > On Wed, Sep 2, 2009 at 10:58 AM, Robert Hanson <[email protected]>
>>>>> >> > wrote:
>>>>> >> >>
>>>>> >> >> Using Jmol 11.8:
>>>>> >> >>
>>>>> >> >> isosurface volume sasurface 0
>>>>> >> >>
>>>>> >> >> should do it. You might have to increase the resolution for good
>>>>> >> >> results:
>>>>> >> >>
>>>>> >> >> isosurface resolution 10 volume sasurface 0
>>>>> >> >>
>>>>> >> >> keep increasing the number until you are satisfied.
>>>>> >> >>
>>>>> >> >> I'll also check that reference. Maybe we can implement that.
>>>>> >> >>
>>>>> >> >> Bob
>>>>> >> >>
>>>>> >> >>
>>>>> >> >> On Wed, Sep 2, 2009 at 10:10 AM, N David Brown
>>>>> >> >> <[email protected]>
>>>>> >> >> wrote:
>>>>> >> >>>
>>>>> >> >>> Ok, thanks for the info, Angel :o)
>>>>> >> >>>
>>>>> >> >>> Bob, clarification please?
>>>>> >> >>>
>>>>> >> >>> I've just found an intriguing paper indeed, "Fast calculation of
>>>>> >> >>> van
>>>>> >> >>> der Waals volume as a sum of atomic bond contributions and its
>>>>> >> >>> application to drug compounds" by Zhao, Abraham and Zissimos (J.
>>>>> >> >>> Org.
>>>>> >> >>> Chem. 2003, 68, 7368-7373). They describe a method of calculating
>>>>> >> >>> the
>>>>> >> >>> vdW volume using utterly trivial maths - so simple they actually
>>>>> >> >>> test
>>>>> >> >>> it in an Excel spreadsheet! Incredibly it seems to work to a high
>>>>> >> >>> accuracy; examples they provide show deviation from the
>>>>> >> >>> MacroModel
>>>>> >> >>> calc'd value (the long but accurate calculation method) of at
>>>>> >> >>> most ~19
>>>>> >> >>> Angstroms. Very happy they've discovered this!
>>>>> >> >>>
>>>>> >> >>> David
>>>>> >> >>>
>>>>> >> >>>
>>>>> >> >>>
>>>>> >> >>> 2009/9/2 Angel Herráez <[email protected]>:
>>>>> >> >>> > David, I remebmer reading of a recent feature in Jmol that
>>>>> >> >>> > offers
>>>>> >> >>> > the
>>>>> >> >>> > volume inside an isosurface. Maybe that can be extended or
>>>>> >> >>> > matched
>>>>> >> >>> > to
>>>>> >> >>> > a vdW surface (there are many options in the isosurface
>>>>> >> >>> > command)
>>>>> >> >>> >
>>>>> >> >>> > Surely Bob will tell you, but you can follow that line --and
>>>>> >> >>> > let us
>>>>> >> >>> > know :-)
>>>>> >> >>> >
>>>>> >> >>> >
>>>>> >> >>>
>>>>> >> >>>
>>>>> >> >>>
>>>>> >> >>>
>>>>> >> >>> ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>>> >> >>> Let Crystal Reports handle the reporting - Free Crystal Reports
>>>>> >> >>> 2008
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>>>>> >> >>> _______________________________________________
>>>>> >> >>> Jmol-users mailing list
>>>>> >> >>> [email protected]
>>>>> >> >>> https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/jmol-users
>>>>> >> >>
>>>>> >> >>
>>>>> >> >>
>>>>> >> >> --
>>>>> >> >> Robert M. Hanson
>>>>> >> >> Professor of Chemistry
>>>>> >> >> St. Olaf College
>>>>> >> >> 1520 St. Olaf Ave.
>>>>> >> >> Northfield, MN 55057
>>>>> >> >> http://www.stolaf.edu/people/hansonr
>>>>> >> >> phone: 507-786-3107
>>>>> >> >>
>>>>> >> >>
>>>>> >> >> If nature does not answer first what we want,
>>>>> >> >> it is better to take what answer we get.
>>>>> >> >>
>>>>> >> >> -- Josiah Willard Gibbs, Lecture XXX, Monday, February 5, 1900
>>>>> >> >
>>>>> >> >
>>>>> >> >
>>>>> >> > --
>>>>> >> > Robert M. Hanson
>>>>> >> > Professor of Chemistry
>>>>> >> > St. Olaf College
>>>>> >> > 1520 St. Olaf Ave.
>>>>> >> > Northfield, MN 55057
>>>>> >> > http://www.stolaf.edu/people/hansonr
>>>>> >> > phone: 507-786-3107
>>>>> >> >
>>>>> >> >
>>>>> >> > If nature does not answer first what we want,
>>>>> >> > it is better to take what answer we get.
>>>>> >> >
>>>>> >> > -- Josiah Willard Gibbs, Lecture XXX, Monday, February 5, 1900
>>>>> >> >
>>>>> >
>>>>> >
>>>>> >
>>>>> > --
>>>>> > Robert M. Hanson
>>>>> > Professor of Chemistry
>>>>> > St. Olaf College
>>>>> > 1520 St. Olaf Ave.
>>>>> > Northfield, MN 55057
>>>>> > http://www.stolaf.edu/people/hansonr
>>>>> > phone: 507-786-3107
>>>>> >
>>>>> >
>>>>> > If nature does not answer first what we want,
>>>>> > it is better to take what answer we get.
>>>>> >
>>>>> > -- Josiah Willard Gibbs, Lecture XXX, Monday, February 5, 1900
>>>>> >
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> --
>>>> Robert M. Hanson
>>>> Professor of Chemistry
>>>> St. Olaf College
>>>> 1520 St. Olaf Ave.
>>>> Northfield, MN 55057
>>>> http://www.stolaf.edu/people/hansonr
>>>> phone: 507-786-3107
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> If nature does not answer first what we want,
>>>> it is better to take what answer we get.
>>>>
>>>> -- Josiah Willard Gibbs, Lecture XXX, Monday, February 5, 1900
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> --
>>> Robert M. Hanson
>>> Professor of Chemistry
>>> St. Olaf College
>>> 1520 St. Olaf Ave.
>>> Northfield, MN 55057
>>> http://www.stolaf.edu/people/hansonr
>>> phone: 507-786-3107
>>>
>>>
>>> If nature does not answer first what we want,
>>> it is better to take what answer we get.
>>>
>>> -- Josiah Willard Gibbs, Lecture XXX, Monday, February 5, 1900
>>
>>
>>
>> --
>> Robert M. Hanson
>> Professor of Chemistry
>> St. Olaf College
>> 1520 St. Olaf Ave.
>> Northfield, MN 55057
>> http://www.stolaf.edu/people/hansonr
>> phone: 507-786-3107
>>
>>
>> If nature does not answer first what we want,
>> it is better to take what answer we get.
>>
>> -- Josiah Willard Gibbs, Lecture XXX, Monday, February 5, 1900
>>
>

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