> Hi all,
> 
> This PR augments the CPU time sampling measurement capabilities that a user 
> can perform from Java code with the addition of 
> `MemoryMXBean.getGcCpuTime()`. With this patch it will be possible for a user 
> to measure process and GC CPU time during critical section or iterations in 
> benchmarks to name a few. This new method complements the existing 
> `OperatingSystemMXBean.getProcessCpuTime()` for a refined understanding.
> 
> `CollectedHeap::gc_threads_do` may operate on terminated GC threads during 
> shutdown, but thanks to JDK-8366865 by @walulyai we can piggyback on the new 
> `Universe::is_shutting_down`. I have implemented a stress-test 
> `test/jdk/java/lang/management/MemoryMXBean/GetGcCpuTime.java` that may 
> identify reading CPU time of terminated threads. Synchronizing on 
> `Universe::is_shutting_down` and `Heap_lock` resolves this problem.
> 
> FWIW; To my understanding we don't want to add a `Universe::is_shutting_down` 
> check in gc_threads_do as this may introduce a performance penalty that is 
> unacceptable, therefore we must be careful about the few places where 
> external users call upon gc_threads_do and may race with a terminating VM.
> 
> Tested: test/jdk/java/lang/management/MemoryMXBean/GetGcCpuTime.java, 
> jdk/javax/management/mxbean hotspot/jtreg/vmTestbase/nsk/monitoring on Linux 
> x64, Linux aarch64, Windows x64, macOS x64 and macOS aarch64 with release and 
> fastdebug.

Jonas Norlinder has updated the pull request incrementally with one additional 
commit since the last revision:

  Reduce GC coverage for trivial API test

-------------

Changes:
  - all: https://git.openjdk.org/jdk/pull/27537/files
  - new: https://git.openjdk.org/jdk/pull/27537/files/44f5d864..8fd1ee09

Webrevs:
 - full: https://webrevs.openjdk.org/?repo=jdk&pr=27537&range=10
 - incr: https://webrevs.openjdk.org/?repo=jdk&pr=27537&range=09-10

  Stats: 36 lines in 1 file changed: 0 ins; 36 del; 0 mod
  Patch: https://git.openjdk.org/jdk/pull/27537.diff
  Fetch: git fetch https://git.openjdk.org/jdk.git pull/27537/head:pull/27537

PR: https://git.openjdk.org/jdk/pull/27537

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