Maciej,
The problem is that if the LDAP server requires credentials to login
(as they typically do), there is no way to obtain authorization
information at a later point without having a username/password to
login to the LDAP server. Due to the way JSecurity works,
authentication and authorization happen independently of each other,
and so when authorization occurs we do not have the username/password
that was originally used to authenticate (as we shouldn't).
I think this brings to light an option that JSecurity should offer -
which is to allow authorization information to be obtained at login
and cached for the duration of a user's session. This is the way many
security frameworks operate, and usually we tout the fact that
JSecurity doesn't work this way as an advantage (i.e. dynamic security
updates, flexible caching, etc.)
However - in this case it's a disadvantage because login is the only
time when we have the information we need to obtain the authorization
information (since the authentication info is needed to obtain it). I
think there will be other scenarios where this is the case (external
authorization systems, SSO systems, etc.) so I do think JSecurity
should offer this mechanism as an option. I'll open a JIRA issue to
address this for the 1.0 release.
As far as a short-term workaround, you could either:
1) configure the system username and password for now (as I think
you've already done)
or
2) extend the Active Directory realm, and override
queryForAuthenticationInfo to grab the AuthorizationInfo (similar to
how queryForAuthorizationInfo does) at login. You could then cache
the AuthorizationInfo in the subject's session and override
queryForAuthorizationInfo to return the session-cached authorization
information. This is similar to how JSecurity would probably do this
in the future, but obviously you'd have to manually implement it.
Please let me know if you have any further questions or ideas!
Jeremy
On Mar 25, 2009, at 12:24 PM, Maciej Pigulski wrote:
Unfortunately this is still an issue to me.
Jeremy or Tim, do you know if you'd be able to help out Maciej? I
don't
have any experience with the LDAP/AD stuff you guys wrote. Maciej,
have
you been able to work through this issue?
On Thu, Mar 19, 2009 at 9:46 AM, Maciej Pigulski
<[email protected]>wrote:
Hello,
I have a following problem with jSecurity, ActiveDirectoryRealm and
Groups
mappings.
I have an AD setup on one server (WHEEL) with a simple user called
user1.
This user is in ldap group called
"login" (CN=login,OU=Groups,DC=WHEEL).
Next I'm trying to login and retrieve roles for this user. Login
works fine
but when it comes to user roles I have to additionally provide
username
and
password in activeDirectoryRealm.setSystemUsername/Password. I've
found in
the API that it is a pretty normal behaviour (but IMHO very
inconvenient)
(
http://www.jsecurity.org/releases/0.9.0-beta2/docs/api/org/jsecurity/realm/ldap/DefaultLdapContextFactory.html#setSystemUsername(java.lang.String)
<http://www.jsecurity.org/releases/0.9.0-beta2/docs/api/org/jsecurity/realm/ldap/DefaultLdapContextFactory.html#setSystemUsername%28java.lang.String%29
>
:
<cite>
systemUsername - the username to use when logging into the LDAP
server for
authorization.
</cite>
Is there any tricky way to bypass this? Setting same credentials on
two
objects to authorize and authenticate one user seems to be quite
wrong.
I've managed to obtain this by creating a super user (with enterprise
administrator rights) that has hardcoded username and password in
application (systemUsername and systemPassword) and this works for
authenticating other users but I'd like to avoid using such
powerfull user
just for groups fetching as it seems to be an huge overkill for me.
Here is a class I'm using to test with AD:
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import org.jsecurity.authc.UsernamePasswordToken;
import org.jsecurity.mgt.DefaultSecurityManager;
import org.jsecurity.realm.activedirectory.ActiveDirectoryRealm;
import org.jsecurity.subject.Subject;
public class TestJSec {
private DefaultSecurityManager securityManager = new
DefaultSecurityManager();
private ActiveDirectoryRealm activeDirectoryRealm = new
ActiveDirectoryRealm();
public TestJSec() {
activeDirectoryRealm.setSearchBase("DC=WHEEL");
activeDirectoryRealm.setUrl("ldap://ldap-host:389");
activeDirectoryRealm.setSystemUsername("us...@wheel"); //
if this is
missing user wont fetch his roles
activeDirectoryRealm.setSystemPassword("user1");
// if this
is missing user wont fetch his roles
Map<String, String> map = new HashMap<String,
String>();
map.put("CN=login,OU=Groups,DC=WHEEL", "login");
activeDirectoryRealm.setGroupRolesMap(map);
securityManager.setRealm(activeDirectoryRealm);
}
private void testLogin() {
UsernamePasswordToken userToken = new
UsernamePasswordToken("us...@wheel",
"user1");
Subject subject = securityManager.login(userToken);
if (subject.hasRole("login")) {
System.out.println("User in role");
} else {
System.out.println("User has no role");
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
TestJSec tjs = new TestJSec();
tjs.testLogin();
}
}
For example in jBoss this config works without a super user:
<application-policy name="DLG_REGW_POLICY">
<authentication>
<login-module
code="org.jboss.security.auth.spi.LdapLoginModule"
flag="required" >
<module-option
name="java.naming.provider.url">ldap://ldap-host:389/</module-option>
<module-option
name="rolesCtxDN">OU=Groups,DC=WHEEL</module-option>
<module-option
name="matchOnUserDN">false</module-option>
<module-option
name="uidAttributeID">sAMAccountName</module-option>
<module-option
name="roleAttributeID">memberOf</module-option>
<module-option
name="roleAttributeIsDN">true</module-option>
<module-option
name="roleNameAttributeID">name</module-option>
<module-option
name="searchTimeLimit">5000</module-option>
<module-option
name="allowEmptyPasswords">false</module-option>
<module-option
name="searchScope">SUBTREE_SCOPE</module-option>
</login-module>
</authentication>
</application-policy>
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