Carl-Goeran Heidegren, _Preussiska anarkister -
Ernst Juenger och hans krets under Weimar-
republikens krisaar (=Prussian Anarchists -
Ernst Juenger and his circle during the Crisis
Years of the Weimar Republic)_, (Series Moderna tyska
taenkare = Modern German Thinkers), Esloev,
Sweden: Brutus Oestlings Bokfoerlag Symposion,
P.O.Box 148, S-241 22 ESLOEV, Sweden, 1997,
205 pages)
_______________________________________________

Heidegren is a university lecturer at Lund University,
Sweden, who has published several books on Hegel between
1984 and 1991. Spring 1994 he received a grant from
the Swedish Institute to spend two months in Berlin
to research this book.

The era of the Weimar republic is one of the
legendary periods in modern European history. From
1929-30 crisis was the outward sign of
that republic. The Scandinavian interest in this
period and Ernst Juenger's role was documented
already in the Finnish book, _Der Neue Nationalismus
in der Publizistik Ernst Juengers und des Kreises
um ihn 1920 - 1933_, (Helsinki, Finland, 1975).

Heidegren notes in the introduction that EJ was an
"eyeman". Brother FG wrote somewhere that "EJ watched
with red indian eyes. Lik a red indian on the war-
path he used signs from the slightest traces that
astounded me."

Heidegren agrees with a number of Swedish observers
that _On the Marble Cliffs_ was indeed a book of
resistance against national socialist tyranny.
In the book tyranny won and occupied the home territory
of the two brothers but the struggle was not over as
'the highest in life' is at stake - 'freedom itself,
the dignity of man'. In a final chapter the author
also compares _Der Arbeiter_ with FGJ's _Die Perfektion
der Technik_. EJ in the first book celebrates technology
as the way in which the worker figure mobilises the
world while FGJ regards the growing automatisation
and the growing number of automats (automated producing
systems, systems of electricity and water transportation,
coffee machines and musical boxes) as changing not only
the world but also man. The mobilisation of technology
forces man into submission. FGJ notices that life in the
big cities is transformed into a cult, a cult of
increasing movement, the hunt for new experiences,
the fear of boredom and unused time.

Edmund Schultz (Edmond), FGJ, Friedrich Hielscher, Franz
Schauwecker and Hugo Fischer are among those in the
circle around EJ that are presented. As a bonus there
is a chapter with an interesting analysis of _Der Arbeiter_.

Heidegren's book is a useful introduction for the Swedish
public and readers of Swedish around the world to EJ in
Berlin and the people around him.

But it is of course also a signal of growing interest
in EJ hopefully not only in Sweden but in Denmark,
Finland and Norway as well.


Bertil Haggman
Author
Member, Swedish Author's Association
[email protected]


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