I would appreciate advise how to best implement the following:

I have an  N^d  array  A, where  the dimension  d  depends on the 
application (d \in \{1, 2, 3\}). Somewhere else I have a list L which is a 
 d x M  array or integers corresponding to points/elements in this array, 
e.g. if 
     L[:, 3] == [5, 2, 8]
then A would be N^3 and 
    M[L[1,3], L[2,3], L[3,3]] 
would read
    A[5, 2, 8]

The difficulty is that I would like to read from A in a *fast* 
dimension-independent way. My only idea was to define a type and overload 
getindex, setindex! ; see below. If I tested this correctly, then I only 
loose a factor of two in terms of both speed and memory. 

I am slightly worried that it is a non-standard access to a standard array. 
 + I'd love to get that factor 2 back. Hence, I'd like to know whether 
there are faster / more elegant alternatives, or just other ways of doing 
this?



module damod

 

export darray

immutable type darray

    data

    dim

end

 

function darray(A)

    return darray(A, length(size(A)))

end

 

export getindex    

function getindex(A::darray, ii)

    if A.dim == 2

        return A.data[ii[1], ii[2]]

    elseif A.dim == 3

        return A.data[ii[1], ii[2], ii[3]]

    end

end

    end

 

using damod

    N = 100

a = darray(rand(N, N, N))

    @time    for n = 1:N, m=1:N, k=1:N; dummy = a[[n,m,k]] end

@time    for n = 1:N, m=1:N, k=1:N; dummy = a.data[n,m,k] end

@time    for n = 1:N, m=1:N, k=1:N; dummy = a[[n,m,k]] end

@time    for n = 1:N, m=1:N, k=1:N; dummy = a.data[n,m,k] end

@time    for n = 1:N, m=1:N, k=1:N; dummy = a[[n,m,k]] end

@time    for n = 1:N, m=1:N, k=1:N; dummy = a.data[n,m,k] end

 

 

 

elapsed time: 0.470031905 seconds (128633244 bytes allocated, 11.90% gc time)
elapsed time: 0.209358484 seconds (48565624 bytes allocated, 8.98% gc time)
elapsed time: 0.42617227 seconds (128641396 bytes allocated, 16.12% gc time)
elapsed time: 0.21529278 seconds (48565624 bytes allocated, 10.65% gc time)
elapsed time: 0.457094657 seconds (128565624 bytes allocated, 14.37% gc time)
elapsed time: 0.201969234 seconds (48565624 bytes allocated, 10.24% gc time)



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