FWIW, on your example, here's the time taken by the CG implemented in 
Krylov.jl (https://github.com/optimizers/Krylov.jl)

julia> A = sprand(10000,10000,0.01); A = A'+A; 
A=A+100*rand()*speye(10000,10000);
julia> b = A * ones(10000);
julia> cg(A, b, rtol=1.0e-10, atol=1.0e-10);
julia> @time cg(A, b, rtol=1.0e-10, atol=1.0e-10);
elapsed time: 0.047595623 seconds (1136352 bytes allocated)


Preallocation doesn't save much time in this case, but quite a bit of 
memory:

julia> using LinearOperators
julia> Ap = zeros(10000);
julia> op = LinearOperator(10000, Float64, p -> A_mul_B!(1.0,  A, p, 0.0, Ap
))
julia> cg(op, b, rtol=1.0e-10, atol=1.0e-10);
julia> @time cg(op, b, rtol=1.0e-10, atol=1.0e-10)
elapsed time: 0.0450219 seconds (241552 bytes allocated)


This CG doesn't support preconditioning, but that would be quite trivial to 
add.



On Monday, June 1, 2015 at 3:12:01 PM UTC+2, Eduardo Lenz wrote:
>
> Hi Andreas...Its me again :0)
>
> Its just an example ..I agree that it is quite unfair :0)
>
> But  we are solving very large 3D homogeneization problems (basically, 3D 
> finite elements) and the 
> diference is still  very impressive. Specially if you consider the amount 
> of memory needed to 
> solve such systems with cholfact when compared to this iterative method.
>
> This code is a very basic modification of the traditional CG method, where 
> the cofficient 
> matrix is changed in order to scale the diference between the larger and 
> the smaller 
> eigenvalues. I am realy amazed with the speed of sparse multiplications in 
> Julia...its 
> very fast !
>
>
>
>
>
>
> On Monday, June 1, 2015 at 10:05:18 AM UTC-3, Andreas Noack wrote:
>>
>> I think the chosen matrix has very good convergence properties for 
>> iterative methods, but I agree that iterative methods are very useful to 
>> have in Julia. There is already quite a few implementations in
>>
>> https://github.com/JuliaLang/IterativeSolvers.jl
>>
>> I'm not sure if these methods cover the one you chose, so you could have 
>> a look and see if there is something to contribute there.
>>
>> Den søndag den 31. maj 2015 kl. 21.37.23 UTC-4 skrev Eduardo Lenz:
>>>
>>> Hi.
>>>
>>> One of my students is solving some large sparse systems (more than 20K 
>>> equations). The coeficient matrix 
>>> is symmetric and positive definite, with large sparsivity (1% of non 
>>> zero elements in some cases).
>>>
>>> After playing around a little bit with cholfact we decided to compare 
>>> the time with a very simple implementation
>>> of the conjugate gradient method with diagonal scaling. 
>>>
>>> The code is in
>>>
>>> https://gist.github.com/CodeLenz/92086ba37035fe8d9ed8#file-gistfile1-txt 
>>> <https://www.google.com/url?q=https%3A%2F%2Fgist.github.com%2FCodeLenz%2F92086ba37035fe8d9ed8%23file-gistfile1-txt&sa=D&sntz=1&usg=AFQjCNHejjwPU4C7HybkkB2Y_kY2sPA7zQ>
>>>
>>> And, as for example, the solution of Ax=b for 
>>>
>>> julia> A = sprand(10000,10000,0.01); A = A'+A; 
>>> A=A+100*rand()*speye(10000,10000)
>>>
>>> takes 16 seconds with cholfact(A) and 600 milliseconds !!! with DCGC 
>>> (tol=1E-10)
>>>
>>> Also, as expected, the memory consumption with CG is very low, allowing 
>>> the solution 
>>> of very large systems. 
>>>
>>> The same pattern is observed for different leves of sparsivity and for 
>>> different random matrices.
>>>
>>> I would like to thank the Julia developers for such amazing tool !
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>

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