I discuss this in the book; there have to be strict bounds on how long a 
computation remains in the *g*-layer (fused) or people would dump their 
entire calculation in there. I think i got most of the fused operations 
that make sense, and I pointed out some that do not make sense. It is key 
that you should have a finite and predictable bound on the memory 
requirement of the *g*-layer where scratch work is done. It cannot be 
regarded as unlimited, or limited only by available system memory. For 
every fused operation, I can predict how many bits will be needed to return 
a correct answer, which means there is hope for a hardware implementation 
someday.

On Thursday, July 30, 2015 at 3:44:26 PM UTC-7, Stefan Karpinski wrote:
>
>  Fused polynomials do seem like a good idea (again, can be done for 
> intervals too), but what is the end game of this approach? Is there some 
> set of primitives that are sufficient to express all computations you might 
> want to do in a way that doesn't lose accuracy too rapidly to be useful? It 
> seems like the reductio ad absurdum is producing a fused version of your 
> entire program that cleverly produces a correct interval.
>
> On Thu, Jul 30, 2015 at 5:20 PM, Jason Merrill <[email protected] 
> <javascript:>> wrote:
>
>> On Thursday, July 30, 2015 at 4:22:34 PM UTC-4, Job van der Zwan wrote:
>>>
>>> On Thursday, 30 July 2015 21:54:39 UTC+2, Jason Merrill wrote:
>>>
>>>> <Analysis of examples in the book>
>>>>
>>>
>>> Thanks for correcting me! The open/closed element becomes pretty crucial 
>>> later on though, when he claims on page 225 that:
>>>
>>> a general approach for evaluating polynomials with interval arguments 
>>>> without any information loss is presented here for the first time.
>>>>
>>>  
>>> Two pages later he gives the general scheme for it (see attached picture 
>>> - it was too much of a pain to extract that text with proper formatting. 
>>> This is ok under fair use right?).
>>>
>>> Do you have any thoughts on that?
>>>
>>
>> The fused polynomial evaluation seems pretty brilliant to me. He later 
>> goes on to suggest having a fused product ratio, which should largely allow 
>> eliminating the dependency problem from evaluating rational functions. You 
>> can get an awful lot done with rational functions.
>>
>>
>> <https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-f-sYnCMJFpQ/VbqE8zbN5AI/AAAAAAAAHOk/cNTnxAUAyoU/s1600/polynomial.png>I
>>  
>> actually think keeping track of open vs. closed intervals sounds like a 
>> pretty good idea. It might also be worth doing for other kinds of interval 
>> arithmetic, and I don't see any major reason that that would be impossible. 
>> I didn't meant to say that open vs closed intervals doesn't matter--I just 
>> meant that it doesn't seem to be the "secret sauce" in any of the challenge 
>> problems in Chapter 14. To me, the fused operations are the secret sauce in 
>> terms of precision, and the variable length representation *might be* the 
>> secret sauce for performance, but I can't really comment on that. 
>>
>
>

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