I think much of the problem is that many necessary packages (e.g. for plotting) don’t currently allow Range/AbstractVector, and many functions in Base are slower for ranges than for vectors. These are probably just teething problems, but until they are resolved “collect” ends up needing to be used a lot.
> On 22 Oct 2015, at 7:00 AM, Art Kuo <arthurd...@gmail.com> wrote: > > I don't think there is much to argue about, except perhaps names. > `linspace` returns a range, but is otherwise a drop-in replacement for an > array, and should act as one for any naive user, other than sometimes being > faster and taking less memory. This is not hidden from the user, yet they > need not be concerned about it. It just works. (The array might be better in > some cases, I suspect rarely.) > One might expect a `linspace` to show an array when typed into the REPL. With > #13615 > <https://www.google.com/url?q=https%3A%2F%2Fgithub.com%2FJuliaLang%2Fjulia%2Fpull%2F13615&sa=D&sntz=1&usg=AFQjCNESdEGtUlN_sTr8NTxWkldQaBZhYg>, > post-0.4 the user will see that it is a range and also "what they expect." > It is true that `logspace` is an array and `linspace` is a range, and this is > ugly. Perhaps there should be a `logrange` to go with `linrange`, or > `logspace` should be modified to be a range. I do agree with these complaints. > The name `logspace` probably comes from Matlab, but otherwise has no > significance and is not a great name. Perhaps it's worth keeping around for > that reason; perhaps it should be stashed into a Matlab module. > As much as I was attracted here by the Matlab-alikeness, that can be a > detriment. For example, Matlab overloads `diag` so you get two very different > things for two different inputs. Whereas Mathematica has long, clear names, > and `DiagonalMatrix` and `Diagonal` give a better clue what will happen. And > as much as I love `eye`, `IdentityMatrix` is clearer. Other Matlab-isms: > `tril`, `pcg`, `alim`, `shg`. > > > On Wednesday, October 21, 2015 at 3:16:58 PM UTC-4, Stefan Karpinski wrote: > This thread is tragically long on opinions and short on arguments backing > them up. It occurs to me that we can write specialized methods for > collect(::LinSpace) that generate the collected version more efficiently than > generic iteration does, which eliminates one of the potential arguments for > just generating an array. > > On Wednesday, October 21, 2015, Gabriel Gellner <gabriel...@gmail.com > <javascript:>> wrote: > I agree with this downvote so much it hurts. The logspace/linspace is > painfully ugly. linrange is the right name in my find for the iterator > version. > > On Wednesday, 30 September 2015 10:31:55 UTC-7, Alex Ames wrote: > Another downvote on linspace returning a range object. It seems odd for > linspace and logspace to return different types, and linrange provides the > low-memory option where needed. Numpy's `linspace` also returns an array > object. > I ran into errors when trying to plot a function over a linspace of x > values, since plotting libs currently expect vectors as arguments, not range > objects. Easily fixed if you know Julia well, but Matlab/Python converts may > be stymied. > > On Wednesday, September 30, 2015 at 12:19:22 PM UTC-5, J Luis wrote: > I want to add my voice to the dislikers. Those are the type of surprises that > are not welcome mainly for matlab users. > > quarta-feira, 30 de Setembro de 2015 às 16:53:57 UTC+1, Christoph Ortner > escreveu: > I also strongly dislike the `linspace` change; I like the idea though of > having `linspace` and `linrange`, where the former should give the array. > Christoph > > > On Wednesday, 30 September 2015 10:21:36 UTC+1, Michele Zaffalon wrote: > I just realize that the thread is about 0.3.11 and I am showing output for > 0.4.0-rc2. Sorry for the noise. > > On Wed, Sep 30, 2015 at 11:17 AM, Michele Zaffalon <michele....@gmail.com <>> > wrote: > > On Wed, Sep 30, 2015 at 9:50 AM, Milan Bouchet-Valat <nali...@club.fr <>> > wrote: > Le mercredi 30 septembre 2015 à 08:55 +0200, Michele Zaffalon a écrit : > > Just curious: linspace returns a Range object, but logspace returns a > > vector because there is no much use case for a LogRange object? > > > > @feza: I have also seen the deprecation warning going away after a > > couple of calls, but I am not sure why. If you restart Julia, the > > deprecations reappear. > Deprecation warnings are only printed once for each call place. The > idea is that once you're aware of it, there's no point in nagging you. > > Anyway, that warning is most probably not related to linspace at all, > but rather to the array concatenation syntax resulting in an effect > equivalent to collect(). If you show us a piece of code that prints the > warning, we can give you more details. > > > Regards > > Sorry, you are right, I was referring to the concatenation. > It prints it exaclty twice if I type it in the REPL, it always prints it if I > define it within a function e.g. a() = [1:3]. > > C:\Users\michele.zaffalon>julia > _ > _ _ _(_)_ | A fresh approach to technical computing > (_) | (_) (_) | Documentation: http://docs.julialang.org > <http://docs.julialang.org/> > _ _ _| |_ __ _ | Type "?help" for help. > | | | | | | |/ _` | | > | | |_| | | | (_| | | Version 0.4.0-rc2 (2015-09-18 17:51 UTC) > _/ |\__'_|_|_|\__'_| | Official http://julialang.org/ > <http://julialang.org/> release > |__/ | x86_64-w64-mingw32 > > julia> [1:3] > WARNING: [a] concatenation is deprecated; use collect(a) instead > in depwarn at deprecated.jl:73 > in oldstyle_vcat_warning at abstractarray.jl:29 > in vect at abstractarray.jl:32 > while loading no file, in expression starting on line 0 > 3-element Array{Int64,1}: > 1 > 2 > 3 > > julia> [1:3] > WARNING: [a] concatenation is deprecated; use collect(a) instead > in depwarn at deprecated.jl:73 > in oldstyle_vcat_warning at abstractarray.jl:29 > in vect at abstractarray.jl:32 > while loading no file, in expression starting on line 0 > 3-element Array{Int64,1}: > 1 > 2 > 3 > > julia> [1:3] > 3-element Array{Int64,1}: > 1 > 2 > 3 > > julia> a() = [1:3] > a (generic function with 1 method) > > julia> a() > WARNING: [a] concatenation is deprecated; use collect(a) instead > in depwarn at deprecated.jl:73 > in oldstyle_vcat_warning at abstractarray.jl:29 > in a at none:1 > while loading no file, in expression starting on line 0 > 3-element Array{Int64,1}: > 1 > 2 > 3 > > julia> a() > WARNING: [a] concatenation is deprecated; use collect(a) instead > in depwarn at deprecated.jl:73 > in oldstyle_vcat_warning at abstractarray.jl:29 > in a at none:1 > while loading no file, in expression starting on line 0 > 3-element Array{Int64,1}: > 1 > 2 > 3 > > julia> a() > WARNING: [a] concatenation is deprecated; use collect(a) instead > in depwarn at deprecated.jl:73 > in oldstyle_vcat_warning at abstractarray.jl:29 > in a at none:1 > while loading no file, in expression starting on line 0 > 3-element Array{Int64,1}: > 1 > 2 > 3 > > > > On Wed, Sep 30, 2015 at 5:40 AM, feza <moham...@gmail.com <>> wrote: > > > Strange it *was* giving me an error saying deprecated and that I > > > should use collect, but now it's fine. > > > > > > > > > On Tuesday, September 29, 2015 at 10:28:12 PM UTC-4, Sheehan Olver > > > wrote: > > > > fez, I'm pretty sure the code works fine without the collect: > > > > when exp is called on linspace it converts it to a vector. > > > > Though the returned t will be linspace object. > > > > > > > > On Wednesday, September 30, 2015 at 12:10:55 PM UTC+10, feza > > > > wrote: > > > > > Here's the code I was using where I needed to use collect (I've > > > > > been playing around with Julia, so any suggestions on this code > > > > > for perf is welcome ;) ) . In general linspace (or the : > > > > > notation) is also used commonly to lay a grid in space for > > > > > solving a PDE for some other use cases. > > > > > > > > > > function gp(n) > > > > > n = convert(Int,n) > > > > > t0 = 0 > > > > > tf = 5 > > > > > t = collect( linspace(t0, tf, n+1) ) > > > > > sigma = exp( -(t - t[1]) ) > > > > > > > > > > c = [sigma; sigma[(end-1):-1:2]] > > > > > lambda = fft(c) > > > > > eta = sqrt(lambda./(2*n)) > > > > > > > > > > Z = randn(2*n) + im*randn(2*n) > > > > > x = real( fft( Z.*eta ) ) > > > > > return (x, t) > > > > > end > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > On Tuesday, September 29, 2015 at 8:59:52 PM UTC-4, Stefan > > > > > Karpinski wrote: > > > > > > I'm curious why you need a vector rather than an object. Do > > > > > > you mutate it after creating it? Having linspace return an > > > > > > object instead of a vector was a bit of a unclear judgement > > > > > > call so getting feedback would be good. > > > > > > > > > > > > On Tuesday, September 29, 2015, Patrick Kofod Mogensen < > > > > > > patrick....@gmail.com <>> wrote: > > > > > > > No: > > > > > > > > > > > > > > julia> logspace(0,3,5) > > > > > > > 5-element Array{Float64,1}: > > > > > > > 1.0 > > > > > > > 5.62341 > > > > > > > 31.6228 > > > > > > > 177.828 > > > > > > > 1000.0 > > > > > > > > > > > > > > On Tuesday, September 29, 2015 at 8:50:47 PM UTC-4, Luke > > > > > > > Stagner wrote: > > > > > > > > Thats interesting. Does logspace also return a range? > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > On Tuesday, September 29, 2015 at 5:43:28 PM UTC-7, Chris > > > > > > > > wrote: > > > > > > > > > In 0.4 the linspace function returns a range object, > > > > > > > > > and you need to use collect() to expand it. I'm also > > > > > > > > > interested in nicer syntax. > >