On Mon, Mar 21, 2016 at 4:11 PM,  <[email protected]> wrote:
> I think I got that much down:
>
> function macroexpand(ex::Expr)
>   if ex.head == :module
>     Expr(:module, ex.args[1], ex.args[2], macroexpand(ex.args[3]))
>   else
>     macroexpand(ex)
>   end
> end

Seems that this will infinitely recurse?

>
>
> the issue is that now I want to resolve all imports and such in the module
> so that when I expand it, I get properly qualified names for the macros.
>
> so if I had
>
> module M
>
> include("X.jl")
> import X: @y, @z
>
> f(x) = X.@y(3)
>
> end
>
> It would still be able to find X.@y.
> Evaluating the include/import myself would be kind of risky since someone
> could clobber a module name in my global namespace (of the program that's
> running to macroexpand this stuff).
> Is there a way to sandbox it?

You are looking for a way to sandbox the whole julia runtime. I don't
think it's currently possible. Also note that macroexpansion is also
calling arbitrary code.

>
>
> On Monday, March 21, 2016 at 1:00:01 PM UTC-7, Yichao Yu wrote:
>>
>> On Mon, Mar 21, 2016 at 3:57 PM,  <[email protected]> wrote:
>> > So there's no way to macroexpand the module in the module scope itself?
>> > I don't mind evaluating the module, but how do I then dump out the
>> > macroexpanded version of it?
>> >
>> > If there's a way to "clear" global scope then it would also be possible
>> > to
>> > eval the module, expand in global scope, clean global scope,
>> > rinse/repeat on
>> > next module.
>> > Is there a way to do that instead?
>> >
>>
>> If you want to just repeat what the global interpreter is doing, you
>> can parse the module, create the module yourself, then macroexpand,
>> print and evaluate each statement.
>>
>> >
>> > On Monday, March 21, 2016 at 11:55:47 AM UTC-7, Tim Holy wrote:
>> >>
>> >> Interesting. julia's `macroexpand` function doesn't seem to work for
>> >> expressions inside a module:
>> >>
>> >> julia> macroexpand( :(module M @time(1+1) end))
>> >> :(module M
>> >>     eval(x) = begin  # none, line 1:
>> >>             top(Core).eval(M,x)
>> >>         end
>> >>     eval(m,x) = begin  # none, line 1:
>> >>             top(Core).eval(m,x)
>> >>         end # none, line 1:
>> >>     @time 1 + 1
>> >>     end)
>> >>
>> >> which is the same thing you get back if you omit the `macroexpand`.
>> >>
>> >> Try commenting out the module declaration and see if you like it
>> >> better.
>> >>
>> >> Best,
>> >> --Tim
>> >>
>> >> On Monday, March 21, 2016 11:15:56 AM [email protected] wrote:
>> >> > The MacroExpandJL package seems promising, but maybe I'm not able to
>> >> > get
>> >> > it
>> >> > to work. After updating syntax to match julia 0.4,
>> >> > MacroExpandJL.macroexpand_jl(STDOUT, :(module M function f(x) 1+@m(2)
>> >> > end
>> >> > end))
>> >> > module M
>> >> > begin  # line 1:
>> >> >     function f(x) # line 1:
>> >> >         1 + @m 2
>> >> >     end
>> >> > endend
>> >> >
>> >> > Notice how the @m 2 is still there. Also, why is everything wrapped
>> >> > in
>> >> > an
>> >> > extra do block inside the module? Is this a printing issue, because
>> >> > that
>> >> > expression doesn't have one.
>> >> >
>> >> > How would I go about evaluating a module and it's macros, macro
>> >> > expanding
>> >> > the whole thing, and then dumping it out? @eval seems like, name
>> >> > wise,
>> >> > it
>> >> > should do this but it doesn't.
>> >> > Do you first eval() the module, then @eval the module? That didn't
>> >> > work
>> >> > for
>> >> > me either.
>> >> >
>> >> > Predefining a macro and then trying to evaluate:
>> >> > > macro m(x) 1 end
>> >> > > @eval(:(module M function f(x) @m 2 end end))
>> >> > :
>> >> > :(module M
>> >> >
>> >> >     eval(x) = begin  # none, line 1:
>> >> >             top(Core).eval(M,x)
>> >> >         end
>> >> >     eval(m,x) = begin  # none, line 1:
>> >> >             top(Core).eval(m,x)
>> >> >         end # none, line 1:
>> >> >     function f(x) # none, line 1:
>> >> >         @m 2
>> >> >     end
>> >> >     end)
>> >> >
>> >> > Also doesn't work.
>> >> >
>> >> > On Monday, March 21, 2016 at 7:54:59 AM UTC-7, Tim Holy wrote:
>> >> > > On Monday, March 21, 2016 09:34:19 AM Stefan Karpinski wrote:
>> >> > > > Tim, I'm assuming that module must assume that no macros are
>> >> > > > defined
>> >> > >
>> >> > > *and*
>> >> > >
>> >> > > > then used within the module body. If that does occur, the only
>> >> > > > way
>> >> > > > to do
>> >> > > > macro expansion correctly is to evaluate the module since the
>> >> > > > module
>> >> > > > definition can depend on arbitrary previously evaluated code.
>> >> > >
>> >> > > Probably true. I haven't played with it in a long time, but it's
>> >> > > possible
>> >> > > you
>> >> > > could load the module (so the macros are defined) and then parse
>> >> > > the
>> >> > > file...but
>> >> > > I can't remember if that works.
>> >> > >
>> >> > > Best,
>> >> > > --Tim
>> >> > >
>> >> > > > On Sun, Mar 20, 2016 at 9:00 PM, Tim Holy <[email protected]
>> >> > >
>> >> > > <javascript:>> wrote:
>> >> > > > > It probably needs updating, but
>> >> > > > > https://github.com/timholy/MacroExpandJL.jl
>> >> > > > > might help. It lets you macroexpand a whole source file.
>> >> > > > >
>> >> > > > > Best,
>> >> > > > > --Tim
>> >> > > > >
>> >> > > > > On Sunday, March 20, 2016 08:53:49 PM Yichao Yu wrote:
>> >> > > > > > On Sun, Mar 20, 2016 at 8:26 PM,  <[email protected]
>> >> > > > > > <javascript:>>
>> >> > >
>> >> > > wrote:
>> >> > > > > > > Hi all,
>> >> > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > I'd like to be able to load in a module, then macroexpand
>> >> > > > > > > the
>> >> > >
>> >> > > whole
>> >> > >
>> >> > > > > thing,
>> >> > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > then print out the macroexpanded version.
>> >> > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > This should be a full, recursive macroexpand.
>> >> > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > I've noticed there is a function called macroexpand that
>> >> > > > > > > normally
>> >> > >
>> >> > > does
>> >> > >
>> >> > > > > > > what
>> >> > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > i want:
>> >> > > > > > >> macro m(x) 1 end
>> >> > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > ..
>> >> > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > >> @m(2)
>> >> > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > 1
>> >> > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > >> macroexpand(:(1 + @m(2)))
>> >> > > > > > >>
>> >> > > > > > > :(1 + 1)
>> >> > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > so that is fine and dandy, but inside a module this doesn't
>> >> > > > > > > seem
>> >> > >
>> >> > > to
>> >> > >
>> >> > > > > work:
>> >> > > > > > >> macroexpand(:(
>> >> > > > > > >>
>> >> > > > > > >        module M
>> >> > > > > > >        macro m(x) 1 end
>> >> > > > > > >        x = 1 + @m(2)
>> >> > > > > > >        end
>> >> > > > > > >        ))
>> >> > > > > > > :
>> >> > > > > > > :(module M
>> >> > > > > > > :
>> >> > > > > > >     eval(x) = begin  # none, line 2:
>> >> > > > > > >             top(Core).eval(M,x)
>> >> > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > >         end
>> >> > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > >     eval(m,x) = begin  # none, line 2:
>> >> > > > > > >             top(Core).eval(m,x)
>> >> > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > >         end # none, line 3:
>> >> > > > > > >     $(Expr(:macro, :(m(x)), quote  # none, line 3:
>> >> > > > > > >     1
>> >> > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > end)) # none, line 4:
>> >> > > > > > >     x = 1 + @m(2)
>> >> > > > > > >     end)
>> >> > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > As you can see in the second to last line, @m(2) is not
>> >> > > > > > > expanded,
>> >> > >
>> >> > > and
>> >> > >
>> >> > > > > I'm
>> >> > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > confused as to why that is.
>> >> > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > Ideally, this macroexpanding of a module would allow me to
>> >> > > > > > > also
>> >> > > > > > > resolve
>> >> > > > > > > imports and includes properly, so I could just slurp up a
>> >> > > > > > > file
>> >> > > > > > > and
>> >> > > > > > > dump
>> >> > > > > > > out
>> >> > > > > > > the macroexpanded version.
>> >> > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > TL;DR this is generally not possible without evaluating the
>> >> > > > > > whole
>> >> > > > > > module.
>> >> > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > Macros are executed at parse time and therefore resolved in
>> >> > > > > > global
>> >> > > > > > scope (since local scope doesn't even exist yet) or in
>> >> > > > > > another
>> >> > > > > > word
>> >> > > > > > module scope.
>> >> > > > > > Therefore when doing macro expansion in a new module, the
>> >> > > > > > macros
>> >> > >
>> >> > > needs
>> >> > >
>> >> > > > > > to be resolved in the new module and since there's no way to
>> >> > > > > > statically know what macros are available in a module you
>> >> > > > > > can't
>> >> > > > > > do
>> >> > > > > > that without evaluating the module.
>> >> > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > Thank you!
>> >> > > > > > >
>> >> > > > > > > Vishesh
>> >>
>> >

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