For completeness, cholesky factorization takes about 0.7 seconds.

On Tuesday, April 26, 2016 at 6:40:50 PM UTC+2, Kristoffer Carlsson wrote:
>
> For a 200 x 200 grid with a 2D elasticity PDE problem I get 2.4 seconds 
> for lufact and 8.2 seconds from qr. The resulting stiffness matrix has a 
> density of ~ 0.00022.
>
>
>
> On Monday, April 25, 2016 at 10:49:40 PM UTC+2, Jonas Kersulis wrote:
>>
>> Can someone explain why qrfact is faster and requires less memory than 
>> lufact for square, sparse matrices? LU is less computationally complex than 
>> QR, and with decent pivoting LU should be able to preserve sparsity better 
>> than QR, so I'm confused by what I'm seeing in practice.
>>
>> The plots below compare computation time, memory allocation, and garbage 
>> collection time for the two factorization methods. I generated them by 
>> factorizing sprand sparse matrices. The top plot shows results for matrices 
>> with 10% nonzeros; the bottom plot shows results for matrices with 50% 
>> nonzeros. The methods seem to converge in memory performance as density 
>> increases, but LU loses to QR in both cases.
>>
>> I have looked through the paper describing the multifrontal QR algorithm 
>> Julia calls, but I don't understand it fully. Before I spend more time 
>> studying it, I figured I would see if someone here knows the secret sauce 
>> that helps it beat LU.
>>
>> <https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-EIfk6ZvRVY8/Vx6AN44Se4I/AAAAAAACOgI/hIKvJGOuRGc45IGlAJ_zobqoMUquBFeCwCLcB/s1600/2016-04-25-lu-vs-qr-01.png>
>>
>> <https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-agWjcrtP4iE/Vx6ASu0AnBI/AAAAAAACOgM/sOyXToRy2BEuW1gjaIcHNsbEDLYtp-LtACLcB/s1600/2016-04-25-lu-vs-qr-05.png>
>>
>>
>>

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