On 06/17/2015 10:02 PM, Thomas De Schampheleire wrote:
On Wed, Jun 17, 2015 at 12:27 AM, Mads Kiilerich <[email protected]> wrote:
On 06/15/2015 04:23 PM, Thomas De Schampheleire wrote:
On Mon, Jun 15, 2015 at 2:10 PM, Mads Kiilerich <[email protected]>
wrote:
On 06/14/2015 09:05 PM, Thomas De Schampheleire wrote:
Hi Mads,
On Fri, Jun 12, 2015 at 11:41 PM, Mads Kiilerich <[email protected]>
wrote:
Anyway, how about a first patch that refactors and consistently renames
"mail_from" to "envelope_from" (which seems to be the right technical
term
for what it is), and then another patch for setting "header_from" (or
reuse
mail_from).
After further investigation, I don't think that 'envelope_from' is the
right term. The envelope is something _around_ the message, the
message being the contents _and_ the headers. These headers include
both From: and Sender:
There exist indeed the possibility of having an envelope sender, but
this is not what we're dealing with here.
Ok. Then I guess the code & patch it could use some further clarification
for dummies ;-)
I haven't really digged into this since RFC 821 and 822 still applied,
but I
guess it is essential
* that we still have a way to configure what sender is used when
delivering
over SMTP (and thus where bounces will go)
I don't understand what you're suggesting here...
* that we don't start setting sender in a way that interferes with the
normal delivery process
I don't understand this either...
* that we don't make our mails more likely to be caught in spam
prevention
filters
A first safe step might be just change the "name" part of the from (and
sender?) headers based on who triggered the mail, without changing any
actual addresses.
How do you know that this is 'safe' ? Are you sure that a spam filter
may not be more suspicious by seeing the same e-mail address sending
mail under different names?
It seems like we have some discrepancy in our understanding of how mail
works. Some brief statements, trying to outline how I see this big and
complex area:
Mails are basically routed between Mail Transfer Agents routing/relaying
based on the envelope recipient and sender (pretty much independent of the
mail headers).
Mail relays have to be careful they don't forward spam (or bounce spam to
forged senders). One way to do that is to verify that the mail comes from an
IP address that the SPF protocol designates as valid for the sender address.
Kallithea thus have to make sure it doesn't use for example a gmail.com as
envelop sender address (unless the mails from Kallithea actually are sent
through a google server).
I was under the impression that this patch was not touching the
envelope sender in any way, only adding the Sender header, but on
closer inspection it turns out that the From: header and the envelope
sender are treated the same way.
Now I understand what you were trying to tell me, regarding not
changing the envelope sender. I think we'll have to keep these
separate: the envelope sender should be completely defined from the
app_email_from variable and should not be changed. The From: field can
change and become different I think.
Yes, something like that seems right. (It is easy to say "something is
wrong", harder to say exactly _what_ is wrong, and even harder to
suggest design or verify that something really is "right" ;-) )
If you only change the From header (and perhaps Sender - I'm not
entirely sure what role these two should play) to reveal the name of the
sender, it should probably just always be that way. Leaking of email
addresses would be more controversial and should be a separate patch and
perhaps be configurable.
Mail User Agents will usually not see the envelope addresses (especially
because they often have been rewritten) but will only show MIME headers like
From, To, and perhaps Sender.
Spam filters are often a bit like IP routers/firewalls doing deep packet
inspection. They might look at anything using whatever heuristics works for
them (some also use well defined heuristics like DKIM headers). "Forging" of
headers is however quite common - see for example how this mailing list
works. Nothing can be guaranteed, but many valid uses depends on this not
being too strict.
See how bitbucket sends issue comments. It uses the users full name but
combines it with [email protected]. That makes me quite sure the
same thing would work for us.
So this means not using a separate Sender: field at all, but rather
set only From:
Perhaps and probably. I'm not really familiar with the Sender header. I
haven't really seen it used and don't see it solving a problem. Good
arguments could probably convince me ;-)
Do you agree with some of the things I have said in this tread? Please try
to resend as a minimal change - perhaps with changes to the documentation
and .ini files explaining how it works with your change. Then we can
continue discussion based on that.
Yes, I will:
- split the patch: one part for the from/sender stuff, the other for
the mail subjects
- make sure that the envelope sender remains intact
- use "Author <no-reply..." as From: and ditch the Sender: stuff
However, it seems to me that the ini file should now have separate fields for:
- app_email_from --> envelope sender, can be in "Name <email>" format.
??? The envelope header is what is used for actually delivering/routing
the mail. I don't remember if it allows a name in addition to the actual
address, but it would be pointless. So _if_ we want a way to configure
the envelop sender, why not just make it be the actual address ... and
name it accordingly?
In my case, my SMTP requires this e-mail address to be a valid e-mail
address, not some non-existing no-reply@ one.
- noreply_email --> the no-reply e-mail address to be used, e.g.
[email protected]
But why use different addresses? It would still make a lot of sense to
monitor such a no-reply address and catch bounces and other problems.
/Mads
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