Oil Stocks Outlook for the week (28.05.2012 - 01.06.2012)
Stocks of state-owned oil marketing companies are seen moving in a
narrow range next week as better-than-expected Jan-Mar earnings will
support the stocks even as the initial euphoria over the sharp hike in
petrol prices fizzles out. Petrol accounts only for a fraction of
sales of the oil marketing companies and more than half of the revenue
loses are incurred on sale of diesel. The Wednesday's announcement of
highest-ever hike in petrol prices 6.28 rupees for a litre had raised
hopes of a similar move by the government on prices of regulated
fuels. However, the meeting of an empowered group of ministers that
was to taken place yesterday to consider a revision in prices in
diesel and cooking gas, was cancelled as key allies of the United
Progressive Alliance opposed any hike in prices of the politically-
sensitive fuels.

If diesel prices are not hiked in the near term it will result in
higher consumption of the fuel as petrol is 80% costlier, and compound
the revenue losses of the oil retailers in the long term. Material
price hike in diesel is needed for any substantial reduction in
subsidy burden. Meanwhile, crude prices continue to soften and the
rupees, too, has made some recovery after hitting an all-time low of
56.37 for a dollar on Thursday. This bodes well for the PSU oil
retailers Indian Oil Corp Ltd, Hindustan Petroleum Corp Ltd and Bharat
Petroleum Corp Ltd. At current levels, a change of every one rupee in
the value of dollar is equivalent of $3 per barrel change in crude
prices for Indian oil companies, as they import most of their
requirement.

The rupee ended at 55.37 to a dollar yesterday, compared with 54.42
last Friday. The Indian basket of crude declined further to $104.11 a
barrel on Thursday from $105.79 last week. The Street may trade
cautiously on the three stocks and is likely to take cues from crude
and rupee-dollar movement. A decision on the diesel and cooking gas
prices will be keenly watched and may provide the main direction for
the three stocks.

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