I am having the same problem on ubuntu 16.04.2, kernel 4.4.0-75-generic,
and on a mint 18 system, kernel 4.4.0-21-generic. I have several cifs
mounts, and if any one server becomes unresponsive, then any process
attempting to access the mounts will hang indefinitely. If I unmount
using -l and wait several minutes, eventually these hung processes will
resume (with an error). I am mounting with the "soft" option.

The hung process stack looks like: 
$ sudo cat /proc/7771/stack
[<ffffffffc030970d>] cifs_reconnect_tcon+0x9d/0x340 [cifs]
[<ffffffffc0309a5a>] smb_init+0x2a/0x50 [cifs]
[<ffffffffc0310c53>] CIFSSMBQPathInfo+0x63/0x2e0 [cifs]
[<ffffffffc033c20f>] cifs_query_path_info+0x6f/0x1a0 [cifs]
[<ffffffffc032ae80>] cifs_get_inode_info+0x390/0x8f0 [cifs]
[<ffffffffc032d425>] cifs_revalidate_dentry_attr+0x1d5/0x250 [cifs]
[<ffffffffc032d551>] cifs_getattr+0x51/0x110 [cifs]
[<ffffffff81213a6c>] vfs_getattr_nosec+0x2c/0x40
[<ffffffff81213c86>] vfs_getattr+0x26/0x30
[<ffffffff81213d68>] vfs_fstatat+0x78/0xc0
[<ffffffff81214311>] SYSC_newlstat+0x31/0x60
[<ffffffff8121444e>] SyS_newlstat+0xe/0x10
[<ffffffff8183b972>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x16/0x71
[<ffffffffffffffff>] 0xffffffffffffffff



** Changed in: linux (Ubuntu)
       Status: Expired => New

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https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1073648

Title:
  CIFS hangs if server goes down, even if 'soft' is enabled

Status in linux package in Ubuntu:
  New

Bug description:
  Hi, I have a NAS mounted as follows:

  //mybook/Public /mnt/mybook     cifs
  nodev,soft,_netdev,noexec,nosuid,uid=1000 0 2

  Unfortunately, the 'soft' option doesn't seem to be honored. When the
  server goes down, all programs lock up trying to access it and cannot
  be killed (kill -9 is ineffective). Umount yields and error unless -l
  is given, in which case it hangs.

  dmesg has the following messages:

      [ 2160.228973] INFO: task rsync:20808 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
      [ 2160.228975] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" 
disables this message.
      [ 2160.228978] rsync           D 0000000000000002     0 20808      1 
0x00000004
      [ 2160.228982]  ffff8801c1305878 0000000000000082 ffff8801c1305fd8 
0000000000000286
      [ 2160.228987]  ffff8801c1305fd8 ffff8801c1305fd8 ffff8801c1305fd8 
00000000000137c0
      [ 2160.228992]  ffff88010c5cc500 ffff88032b4edc00 ffff8801c1305868 
ffff8802bb624220
      [ 2160.228996] Call Trace:
      [ 2160.229001]  [<ffffffff81658f2f>] schedule+0x3f/0x60
      [ 2160.229004]  [<ffffffff81659d37>] __mutex_lock_slowpath+0xd7/0x150
      [ 2160.229008]  [<ffffffff8165ae3e>] ? _raw_spin_lock+0xe/0x20
      [ 2160.229012]  [<ffffffff8165994a>] mutex_lock+0x2a/0x50
      [ 2160.229018]  [<ffffffffa0eb393c>] cifs_reconnect_tcon+0x18c/0x310 
[cifs]
      [ 2160.229022]  [<ffffffff8108ab80>] ? add_wait_queue+0x60/0x60
      [ 2160.229029]  [<ffffffffa0eb49e7>] small_smb_init+0x37/0x80 [cifs]
      [ 2160.229036]  [<ffffffffa0eb6921>] cifs_async_readv+0x71/0x180 [cifs]
      [ 2160.229045]  [<ffffffffa0ec9a28>] cifs_readpages+0x288/0x430 [cifs]
      [ 2160.229049]  [<ffffffff81122a78>] read_pages+0x48/0x100
      [ 2160.229053]  [<ffffffff81122c93>] __do_page_cache_readahead+0x163/0x180
      [ 2160.229057]  [<ffffffff81123001>] ra_submit+0x21/0x30
      [ 2160.229061]  [<ffffffff81123125>] ondemand_readahead+0x115/0x230
      [ 2160.229065]  [<ffffffff811232c8>] page_cache_async_readahead+0x88/0xb0
      [ 2160.229071]  [<ffffffff813108fe>] ? radix_tree_lookup_slot+0xe/0x10
      [ 2160.229076]  [<ffffffff81117b6e>] ? find_get_page+0x1e/0x90
      [ 2160.229081]  [<ffffffff811184a9>] 
do_generic_file_read.constprop.33+0x269/0x440
      [ 2160.229086]  [<ffffffff8111941f>] generic_file_aio_read+0xef/0x280
      [ 2160.229091]  [<ffffffff8117792a>] do_sync_read+0xda/0x120
      [ 2160.229096]  [<ffffffff8129d5f3>] ? security_file_permission+0x93/0xb0
      [ 2160.229100]  [<ffffffff81177db1>] ? rw_verify_area+0x61/0xf0
      [ 2160.229103]  [<ffffffff81178290>] vfs_read+0xb0/0x180
      [ 2160.229106]  [<ffffffff811783aa>] sys_read+0x4a/0x90
      [ 2160.229110]  [<ffffffff81663442>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b

  So far, the only remedy to clear the programs (and bring the mount
  back online) is to reboot.

  Thanks!

  ProblemType: Bug
  DistroRelease: Ubuntu 12.04
  Package: linux-image-3.2.0-32-generic 3.2.0-32.51
  ProcVersionSignature: Ubuntu 3.2.0-32.51-generic 3.2.30
  Uname: Linux 3.2.0-32-generic x86_64
  NonfreeKernelModules: nvidia
  AlsaVersion: Advanced Linux Sound Architecture Driver Version 1.0.24.
  ApportVersion: 2.0.1-0ubuntu14
  Architecture: amd64
  AudioDevicesInUse:
   USER        PID ACCESS COMMAND
   /dev/snd/controlC1:  chicken    3776 F.... pulseaudio
   /dev/snd/controlC0:  chicken    3776 F.... pulseaudio
  CRDA: Error: [Errno 2] No such file or directory
  Card0.Amixer.info:
   Card hw:0 'Intel'/'HDA Intel at 0xf7df8000 irq 79'
     Mixer name : 'Realtek ALC889'
     Components : 'HDA:10ec0889,104383c0,00100004'
     Controls      : 47
     Simple ctrls  : 23
  Card1.Amixer.info:
   Card hw:1 'NVidia'/'HDA NVidia at 0xfbcfc000 irq 34'
     Mixer name : 'Nvidia GPU 11 HDMI/DP'
     Components : 'HDA:10de0011,10de0101,00100100'
     Controls      : 24
     Simple ctrls  : 4
  Date: Wed Oct 31 10:03:45 2012
  HibernationDevice: RESUME=UUID=34cbfc6f-a406-4efe-aacc-f563db40fa2f
  IwConfig: Error: [Errno 2] No such file or directory
  MachineType: System manufacturer System Product Name
  ProcEnviron:
   LANGUAGE=en_US:en
   TERM=rxvt-unicode
   PATH=(custom, user)
   LANG=en_US.UTF-8
   SHELL=/bin/bash
  ProcFB:
   
  ProcKernelCmdLine: BOOT_IMAGE=/vmlinuz-3.2.0-32-generic 
root=/dev/mapper/hostname-root ro splash quiet video=vesa:off vga=normal 
vt.handoff=7
  RelatedPackageVersions:
   linux-restricted-modules-3.2.0-32-generic N/A
   linux-backports-modules-3.2.0-32-generic  N/A
   linux-firmware                            1.79.1
  RfKill: Error: [Errno 2] No such file or directory
  SourcePackage: linux
  UdevDb: Error: [Errno 2] No such file or directory
  UpgradeStatus: Upgraded to precise on 2012-09-24 (37 days ago)
  UserAsoundrc:
   # Select PulseAudio as the default sound device
   pcm.!default {
       type pulse
   }
  dmi.bios.date: 11/16/2010
  dmi.bios.vendor: American Megatrends Inc.
  dmi.bios.version: 0502
  dmi.board.asset.tag: To Be Filled By O.E.M.
  dmi.board.name: P6X58D-E
  dmi.board.vendor: ASUSTeK Computer INC.
  dmi.board.version: Rev 1.xx
  dmi.chassis.asset.tag: Asset-1234567890
  dmi.chassis.type: 3
  dmi.chassis.vendor: Chassis Manufacture
  dmi.chassis.version: Chassis Version
  dmi.modalias: 
dmi:bvnAmericanMegatrendsInc.:bvr0502:bd11/16/2010:svnSystemmanufacturer:pnSystemProductName:pvrSystemVersion:rvnASUSTeKComputerINC.:rnP6X58D-E:rvrRev1.xx:cvnChassisManufacture:ct3:cvrChassisVersion:
  dmi.product.name: System Product Name
  dmi.product.version: System Version
  dmi.sys.vendor: System manufacturer

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