After a little more digging, I came across the original reporter's
correspondence on the linux-ide mailing list which determined because
the adapter appears as a generic JMicron PCIe to PATA controller, it
couldn't be reliably whitelisted without affecting other devices with
the same controller. For reference, the workaround is to use module
parameter libata.force=80c.

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https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/713487

Title:
  ExpressCard compact flash card DMA setting is wrong

Status in linux package in Ubuntu:
  Confirmed

Bug description:
  I'm using Natty alpha 2 with the latest updates, running on a Lenovo
  T400s. When using a Lexar ExpressCard CompactFlash (CF) reader in the
  ExpressCard slot, the speed of this high speed device is very slow
  because the wrong settings are being used by the kernel.

  This is the product: http://www.lexar.com/products/lexar-professional-
  expresscard-compactflash-cf-reader?category=213

  Some relevant dmesg output:

  [    1.308314] udev[74]: starting version 165
  [    1.355564] pata_jmicron 0000:05:00.0: PCI INT A -> GSI 19 (level, low) -> 
IRQ 19
  [    1.355610] pata_jmicron 0000:05:00.0: setting latency timer to 64
  [    1.362895] scsi0 : pata_jmicron
  [    1.366095] scsi1 : pata_jmicron
  [    1.366145] ata1: PATA max UDMA/100 cmd 0x4020 ctl 0x4014 bmdma 0x4000 irq 
19
  [    1.366148] ata2: PATA max UDMA/100 cmd 0x4018 ctl 0x4010 bmdma 0x4008 irq 
19
  [    1.382061] e1000e: Intel(R) PRO/1000 Network Driver - 1.2.20-k2
  [    1.382063] e1000e: Copyright(c) 1999 - 2011 Intel Corporation.
  [    1.382095] e1000e 0000:00:19.0: PCI INT A -> GSI 20 (level, low) -> IRQ 20
  [    1.382106] e1000e 0000:00:19.0: setting latency timer to 64
  [    1.382248] e1000e 0000:00:19.0: irq 43 for MSI/MSI-X
  [    1.560701] ata1.00: CFA: TRANSCEND, 20091215, max UDMA/133
  [    1.560704] ata1.00: 125059072 sectors, multi 0: LBA 
  [    1.560707] ata1.00: limited to UDMA/33 due to 40-wire cable
  [    1.580098] usb 1-6: new high speed USB device using ehci_hcd and address 3
  [    1.600683] ata1.00: configured for UDMA/33
  [    1.600837] scsi 0:0:0:0: Direct-Access     ATA      TRANSCEND        2009 
PQ: 0 ANSI: 5
  [    1.600983] sd 0:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg0 type 0
  [    1.601000] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] 125059072 512-byte logical blocks: (64.0 
GB/59.6 GiB)
  [    1.601047] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Write Protect is off
  [    1.601049] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Mode Sense: 00 3a 00 00
  [    1.601076] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Write cache: disabled, read cache: enabled, 
doesn't support DPO or FUA
  [    1.602198]  sda: sda1
  [    1.602554] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Attached SCSI disk

  "limited to UDMA/33 due to 40-wire cable" is obviously a key point
  here.

  Relevant output from sudo lspci -vv:
  05:00.0 IDE interface: JMicron Technology Corp. JMB368 IDE controller 
(prog-if 85 [Master SecO PriO])
        Subsystem: JMicron Technology Corp. JMB368 IDE controller
        Control: I/O+ Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- 
Stepping- SERR+ FastB2B- DisINTx-
        Status: Cap+ 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=fast >TAbort- <TAbort- 
<MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx-
        Latency: 0, Cache Line Size: 64 bytes
        Interrupt: pin A routed to IRQ 19
        Region 0: I/O ports at 4020 [size=8]
        Region 1: I/O ports at 4014 [size=4]
        Region 2: I/O ports at 4018 [size=8]
        Region 3: I/O ports at 4010 [size=4]
        Region 4: I/O ports at 4000 [size=16]
        [virtual] Expansion ROM at f2900000 [disabled] [size=64K]
        Capabilities: [68] Power Management version 2
                Flags: PMEClk- DSI- D1- D2- AuxCurrent=0mA 
PME(D0-,D1-,D2-,D3hot-,D3cold-)
                Status: D0 NoSoftRst- PME-Enable- DSel=0 DScale=0 PME-
        Capabilities: [50] Express (v1) Legacy Endpoint, MSI 01
                DevCap: MaxPayload 128 bytes, PhantFunc 0, Latency L0s <64ns, 
L1 <1us
                        ExtTag- AttnBtn- AttnInd- PwrInd- RBE- FLReset-
                DevCtl: Report errors: Correctable- Non-Fatal- Fatal- 
Unsupported-
                        RlxdOrd- ExtTag- PhantFunc- AuxPwr- NoSnoop-
                        MaxPayload 128 bytes, MaxReadReq 512 bytes
                DevSta: CorrErr- UncorrErr- FatalErr- UnsuppReq+ AuxPwr- 
TransPend-
                LnkCap: Port #1, Speed 2.5GT/s, Width x1, ASPM L0s, Latency L0 
<1us, L1 <16us
                        ClockPM- Surprise- LLActRep- BwNot-
                LnkCtl: ASPM Disabled; RCB 64 bytes Disabled- Retrain- CommClk+
                        ExtSynch- ClockPM- AutWidDis- BWInt- AutBWInt-
                LnkSta: Speed 2.5GT/s, Width x1, TrErr- Train- SlotClk+ 
DLActive- BWMgmt- ABWMgmt-
        Capabilities: [70] MSI: Enable- Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit-
                Address: 00000000  Data: 0000
        Kernel driver in use: pata_jmicron
        Kernel modules: pata_jmicron

  From hdparm:

  /dev/sda:

   Model=TRANSCEND, FwRev=20091215, SerialNo=20100521    000008F4
   Config={ HardSect NotMFM Fixed DTR>10Mbs }
   RawCHS=16383/15/63, TrkSize=0, SectSize=576, ECCbytes=4
   BuffType=DualPort, BuffSize=1kB, MaxMultSect=1, MultSect=off
   CurCHS=65535/15/63, CurSects=61930575, LBA=yes, LBAsects=125059072
   IORDY=on/off, tPIO={min:120,w/IORDY:120}, tDMA={min:120,rec:120}
   PIO modes:  pio0 pio1 pio2 pio3 pio4 
   DMA modes:  mdma0 mdma1 mdma2 
   UDMA modes: udma0 udma1 *udma2 udma3 udma4 udma5 udma6 
   AdvancedPM=yes: disabled (255) WriteCache=disabled

   * signifies the current active mode

  hdparm cannot set a higher speed mode:

  $ sudo hdparm -X udma5 /dev/sda

  /dev/sda:
   setting xfermode to 69 (UltraDMA mode5)
  SG_IO: bad/missing sense data, sb[]:  70 00 05 00 00 00 00 0a 00 00 00 00 24 
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00

  ProblemType: Bug
  DistroRelease: Ubuntu 11.04
  Package: linux-image-2.6.38-1-generic 2.6.38-1.28
  Regression: No
  Reproducible: Yes
  ProcVersionSignature: Ubuntu 2.6.38-1.28-generic 2.6.38-rc2
  Uname: Linux 2.6.38-1-generic x86_64
  AlsaVersion: Advanced Linux Sound Architecture Driver Version 1.0.23.
  AplayDevices:
   **** List of PLAYBACK Hardware Devices ****
   card 0: Intel [HDA Intel], device 0: CONEXANT Analog [CONEXANT Analog]
     Subdevices: 1/1
     Subdevice #0: subdevice #0
  Architecture: amd64
  ArecordDevices:
   **** List of CAPTURE Hardware Devices ****
   card 0: Intel [HDA Intel], device 0: CONEXANT Analog [CONEXANT Analog]
     Subdevices: 1/1
     Subdevice #0: subdevice #0
  AudioDevicesInUse:
   USER        PID ACCESS COMMAND
   /dev/snd/controlC0:  damon      1362 F.... pulseaudio
  CRDA: Error: [Errno 2] No such file or directory
  Card0.Amixer.info:
   Card hw:0 'Intel'/'HDA Intel at 0xf2820000 irq 45'
     Mixer name : 'Conexant CX20585'
     Components : 'HDA:14f15069,17aa2132,00100302'
     Controls      : 8
     Simple ctrls  : 5
  Card29.Amixer.info:
   Card hw:29 'ThinkPadEC'/'ThinkPad Console Audio Control at EC reg 0x30, fw 
6HHT14WW-1.02'
     Mixer name : 'ThinkPad EC 6HHT14WW-1.02'
     Components : ''
     Controls      : 1
     Simple ctrls  : 1
  Card29.Amixer.values:
   Simple mixer control 'Console',0
     Capabilities: pswitch pswitch-joined penum
     Playback channels: Mono
     Mono: Playback [on]
  Date: Fri Feb  4 21:48:33 2011
  HibernationDevice: RESUME=UUID=bc754809-bf19-44d5-ace4-6e4028ee147c
  InstallationMedia: Ubuntu 11.04 "Natty Narwhal" - Alpha amd64 (20110202)
  MachineType: LENOVO 2801CTO
  ProcEnviron:
   LANGUAGE=en_US:en
   PATH=(custom, user)
   LANG=en_US.UTF-8
   LC_MESSAGES=en_US.utf8
   SHELL=/bin/bash
  ProcKernelCmdLine: BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/vmlinuz-2.6.38-1-generic 
root=UUID=1a217fba-4cce-4ad8-b624-8d17416b2f1c ro quiet splash vt.handoff=7
  RelatedPackageVersions:
   linux-restricted-modules-2.6.38-1-generic N/A
   linux-backports-modules-2.6.38-1-generic N/A
   linux-firmware 1.46
  SourcePackage: linux
  dmi.bios.date: 12/09/2010
  dmi.bios.vendor: LENOVO
  dmi.bios.version: 6HET34WW (1.19 )
  dmi.board.name: 2801CTO
  dmi.board.vendor: LENOVO
  dmi.board.version: Not Available
  dmi.chassis.asset.tag: No Asset Information
  dmi.chassis.type: 10
  dmi.chassis.vendor: LENOVO
  dmi.chassis.version: Not Available
  dmi.modalias: 
dmi:bvnLENOVO:bvr6HET34WW(1.19):bd12/09/2010:svnLENOVO:pn2801CTO:pvrThinkPadT400s:rvnLENOVO:rn2801CTO:rvrNotAvailable:cvnLENOVO:ct10:cvrNotAvailable:
  dmi.product.name: 2801CTO
  dmi.product.version: ThinkPad T400s
  dmi.sys.vendor: LENOVO

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