------- Comment From [email protected] 2018-04-04 08:50 EDT-------
Hi Frank,

First of all, thanks for caring about this bug and accepting the out-of-
the-tree patches.

You are right, the motivation to include this patchset is to re-enable
the HTM in the KVM guests. So, we just need to schedule the fixes on
both side.

Here are some assumptions I have:

1) If you need to revert the qemu-kvm "HTM off" patches right now, We
can survive, since we have a internal kernel that contains the fix, and
we can use this custom kernel in the mean time. Not a big deal.

2) On the other side, I understand that the Final Freeze for Ubuntu will
be in April 19th, so, we still have some time to release qemu, how long
can we wait without affecting the time to we spend testing this package?

3) Releasing the fixed kernel prior to the fixed qemu package would be
better than the other way around.

4) Can't we fix fix qemu now and keep it in the proposed until the
kernel is released?

Thanks!

------- Comment From [email protected] 2018-04-04 08:55 EDT-------
One other possibility could be to have the changes going into the kernel and, 
then, remove the workaround from QEMU. QEMU with the workaround should continue 
to work with the kernel with the proper changes. HTM will be disabled in the 
guests, which would not be needed anymore, but would not block a VM from 
running.

Anyway, I am OK either way. We need to make progress here and I
understand this came in late. We need to have the fixes in the kernel
and the workaround out of QEMU. If that means we will have a broken QEMU
for few days, that would be OK. We can continue our tests with previous
versions of kernel and QEMU until everything is settled in bionic
repositories or disable HTM by hand when running tests.

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https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1752026

Title:
  Ubuntu18.04:POWER9:DD2.2 - Unable to start a KVM guest with default
  machine type(pseries-bionic) complaining "KVM implementation does not
  support Transactional Memory, try cap-htm=off" (kvm)

Status in The Ubuntu-power-systems project:
  Fix Committed
Status in linux package in Ubuntu:
  Fix Committed
Status in qemu package in Ubuntu:
  Fix Released

Bug description:
  == Comment: #0 - Satheesh Rajendran <[email protected]> - 2018-02-23 
08:31:06 ==
  ---Problem Description---
  libvirt unable to start a KVM guest complaining about cap-htm machine 
property to be off

  Host Env:
  # lscpu
  Architecture:        ppc64le
  Byte Order:          Little Endian
  CPU(s):              160
  On-line CPU(s) list: 0-159
  Thread(s) per core:  4
  Core(s) per socket:  20
  Socket(s):           2
  NUMA node(s):        2
  Model:               2.2 (pvr 004e 1202)
  Model name:          POWER9 (raw), altivec supported
  CPU max MHz:         3800.0000
  CPU min MHz:         2166.0000
  L1d cache:           32K
  L1i cache:           32K
  L2 cache:            512K
  L3 cache:            10240K
  NUMA node0 CPU(s):   0-79
  NUMA node8 CPU(s):   80-159

  ii  qemu-kvm                                      1:2.11+dfsg-1ubuntu2
  ppc64el      QEMU Full virtualization on x86 hardware

  ii  libvirt-bin                                   4.0.0-1ubuntu3
  ppc64el      programs for the libvirt library

  # lsmcode
  Version of System Firmware : 
   Product Name          : OpenPOWER Firmware
   Product Version       : open-power-SUPERMICRO-P9DSU-V1.03-20180205-imp
   Product Extra         :      occ-577915f
   Product Extra         :      skiboot-v5.9-240-g081882690163-pcbedce4
   Product Extra         :      petitboot-v1.6.6-p019c87e
   Product Extra         :      sbe-095e608
   Product Extra         :      machine-xml-fb5f933
   Product Extra         :      hostboot-9bfb201
   Product Extra         :      linux-4.14.13-openpower1-p78d7eee

  
   
  Contact Information = [email protected] 
   
  ---uname output---
  4.15.0-10-generic
   
  Machine Type = power9 boston 2.2 (pvr 004e 1202) 
   
  ---Debugger---
  A debugger is not configured
   
  ---Steps to Reproduce---
   1. Boot a guest from libvirt with default pseries machine type or 
pseries-bionic

  /usr/bin/virt-install --connect=qemu:///system --hvm --accelerate --name 
'virt-tests-vm1' --machine pseries --memory=32768 
--vcpu=32,sockets=1,cores=32,threads=1 --import --nographics --serial pty 
--memballoon model=virtio --controller type=scsi,model=virtio-scsi --disk 
path=/var/lib/libvirt/images/workspace/runAvocadoFVTTest/avocado-fvt-wrapper/data/avocado-vt/images/ubuntu-18.04-ppc64le.qcow2,bus=scsi,size=10,format=qcow2
 --network=bridge=virbr0,model=virtio,mac=52:54:00:77:78:79 --noautoconsole
  WARNING  No operating system detected, VM performance may suffer. Specify an 
OS with --os-variant for optimal results.

  Starting install...
  ERROR    internal error: process exited while connecting to monitor: 
,id=scsi0-0-0-0,bootindex=1 -netdev tap,fd=24,id=hostnet0,vhost=on,vhostfd=26 
-device 
virtio-net-pci,netdev=hostnet0,id=net0,mac=52:54:00:77:78:79,bus=pci.0,addr=0x1 
-chardev pty,id=charserial0 -device 
spapr-vty,chardev=charserial0,id=serial0,reg=0x30000000 -device 
virtio-balloon-pci,id=balloon0,bus=pci.0,addr=0x4 -msg timestamp=on
  2018-02-23T14:21:11.081809Z qemu-system-ppc64: KVM implementation does not 
support Transactional Memory, try cap-htm=off
  Domain installation does not appear to have been successful.
  If it was, you can restart your domain by running:
    virsh --connect qemu:///system start virt-tests-vm1
  otherwise, please restart your installation.

  2. Fails to boot..

  Note: if we specify machine type as pseries=2.12 it boots fine like
  below

  /usr/bin/virt-install --connect=qemu:///system --hvm --accelerate --name 
'virt-tests-vm1' --machine pseries-2.12 --memory=32768 
--vcpu=32,sockets=1,cores=32,threads=1 --import --nographics --serial pty 
--memballoon model=virtio --controller type=scsi,model=virtio-scsi --disk 
path=/var/lib/libvirt/images/workspace/runAvocadoFVTTest/avocado-fvt-wrapper/data/avocado-vt/images/ubuntu-18.04-ppc64le.qcow2,bus=scsi,size=10,format=qcow2
 --network=bridge=virbr0,model=virtio,mac=52:54:00:77:78:79 --noautoconsole
  WARNING  No operating system detected, VM performance may suffer. Specify an 
OS with --os-variant for optimal results.

  qemu-cmd line:

  libvirt+   4283      1 99 09:26 ?        00:00:38 qemu-system-ppc64
  -enable-kvm -name guest=virt-tests-vm1,debug-threads=on -S -object
  secret,id=masterKey0,format=raw,file=/var/lib/libvirt/qemu/domain-4
  -virt-tests-vm1/master-key.aes -machine pseries-2.12,accel=kvm,usb=off
  ,dump-guest-core=off -m 32768 -realtime mlock=off -smp
  32,sockets=1,cores=32,threads=1 -uuid
  108ac2b5-e8b2-4399-a925-a707e8020871 -display none -no-user-config
  -nodefaults -chardev
  socket,id=charmonitor,path=/var/lib/libvirt/qemu/domain-4-virt-tests-
  vm1/monitor.sock,server,nowait -mon
  chardev=charmonitor,id=monitor,mode=control -rtc base=utc -no-shutdown
  -boot strict=on -device qemu-xhci,id=usb,bus=pci.0,addr=0x3 -device
  virtio-scsi-pci,id=scsi0,bus=pci.0,addr=0x2 -drive
  file=/var/lib/libvirt/images/workspace/runAvocadoFVTTest/avocado-fvt-
  wrapper/data/avocado-
  vt/images/ubuntu-18.04-ppc64le.qcow2,format=qcow2,if=none,id=drive-
  scsi0-0-0-0 -device scsi-hd,bus=scsi0.0,channel=0,scsi-
  id=0,lun=0,drive=drive-scsi0-0-0-0,id=scsi0-0-0-0,bootindex=1 -netdev
  tap,fd=24,id=hostnet0,vhost=on,vhostfd=26 -device virtio-net-
  pci,netdev=hostnet0,id=net0,mac=52:54:00:77:78:79,bus=pci.0,addr=0x1
  -chardev pty,id=charserial0 -device spapr-
  vty,chardev=charserial0,id=serial0,reg=0x30000000 -device virtio-
  balloon-pci,id=balloon0,bus=pci.0,addr=0x4 -msg timestamp=on

   
  Userspace tool common name: ii  libvirt-bin                                   
4.0.0-1ubuntu3                       ppc64el      programs for the libvirt 
library 
   
  The userspace tool has the following bit modes: both 

  Userspace rpm: ii  libvirt-bin
  4.0.0-1ubuntu3                       ppc64el      programs for the
  libvirt library

  Userspace tool obtained from project website:  na 
   
  *Additional Instructions for [email protected]: 
  -Post a private note with access information to the machine that the bug is 
occuring on.
  -Attach ltrace and strace of userspace application.

  == Comment: #1 - Satheesh Rajendran <[email protected]> - 2018-02-23 
08:35:17 ==
  vm qemu log for failed and passed cases:

  Failed:(pseries-bionic)
  2018-02-23 14:21:10.806+0000: starting up libvirt version: 4.0.0, package: 
1ubuntu3 (Christian Ehrhardt <[email protected]> Mon, 19 Feb 
2018 14:18:44 +0100), qemu version: 2.11.1(Debian 1:2.11+dfsg-1ubuntu2), 
hostname: ltc-boston8.aus.stglabs.ibm.com
  LC_ALL=C PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin 
QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none /usr/bin/kvm -name guest=virt-tests-vm1,debug-threads=on -S 
-object 
secret,id=masterKey0,format=raw,file=/var/lib/libvirt/qemu/domain-3-virt-tests-vm1/master-key.aes
 -machine pseries-bionic,accel=kvm,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off -m 32768 
-realtime mlock=off -smp 32,sockets=1,cores=32,threads=1 -uuid 
36c37d3b-fb24-4350-94f9-3271b257f75c -display none -no-user-config -nodefaults 
-chardev 
socket,id=charmonitor,path=/var/lib/libvirt/qemu/domain-3-virt-tests-vm1/monitor.sock,server,nowait
 -mon chardev=charmonitor,id=monitor,mode=control -rtc base=utc -no-shutdown 
-boot strict=on -device qemu-xhci,id=usb,bus=pci.0,addr=0x3 -device 
virtio-scsi-pci,id=scsi0,bus=pci.0,addr=0x2 -drive 
file=/var/lib/libvirt/images/workspace/runAvocadoFVTTest/avocado-fvt-wrapper/data/avocado-vt/images/ubuntu-18.04-ppc64le.qcow2,format=qcow2,if=none,id=drive-scsi0-0-0-0
 -device 
scsi-hd,bus=scsi0.0,channel=0,scsi-id=0,lun=0,drive=drive-scsi0-0-0-0,id=scsi0-0-0-0,bootindex=1
 -netdev tap,fd=24,id=hostnet0,vhost=on,vhostfd=26 -device 
virtio-net-pci,netdev=hostnet0,id=net0,mac=52:54:00:77:78:79,bus=pci.0,addr=0x1 
-chardev pty,id=charserial0 -device 
spapr-vty,chardev=charserial0,id=serial0,reg=0x30000000 -device 
virtio-balloon-pci,id=balloon0,bus=pci.0,addr=0x4 -msg timestamp=on
  2018-02-23T14:21:10.909242Z qemu-system-ppc64: -chardev pty,id=charserial0: 
char device redirected to /dev/pts/1 (label charserial0)
  2018-02-23T14:21:11.081809Z qemu-system-ppc64: KVM implementation does not 
support Transactional Memory, try cap-htm=off
  2018-02-23 14:21:18.857+0000: shutting down, reason=failed

  
  Passed:(pseries-2.12)
  2018-02-23 14:26:07.047+0000: starting up libvirt version: 4.0.0, package: 
1ubuntu3 (Christian Ehrhardt <[email protected]> Mon, 19 Feb 
2018 14:18:44 +0100), qemu version: 2.11.1(Debian 1:2.11+dfsg-1ubuntu2), 
hostname: ltc-boston8.aus.stglabs.ibm.com
  LC_ALL=C PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin 
QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none /usr/bin/kvm -name guest=virt-tests-vm1,debug-threads=on -S 
-object 
secret,id=masterKey0,format=raw,file=/var/lib/libvirt/qemu/domain-4-virt-tests-vm1/master-key.aes
 -machine pseries-2.12,accel=kvm,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off -m 32768 -realtime 
mlock=off -smp 32,sockets=1,cores=32,threads=1 -uuid 
108ac2b5-e8b2-4399-a925-a707e8020871 -display none -no-user-config -nodefaults 
-chardev 
socket,id=charmonitor,path=/var/lib/libvirt/qemu/domain-4-virt-tests-vm1/monitor.sock,server,nowait
 -mon chardev=charmonitor,id=monitor,mode=control -rtc base=utc -no-shutdown 
-boot strict=on -device qemu-xhci,id=usb,bus=pci.0,addr=0x3 -device 
virtio-scsi-pci,id=scsi0,bus=pci.0,addr=0x2 -drive 
file=/var/lib/libvirt/images/workspace/runAvocadoFVTTest/avocado-fvt-wrapper/data/avocado-vt/images/ubuntu-18.04-ppc64le.qcow2,format=qcow2,if=none,id=drive-scsi0-0-0-0
 -device 
scsi-hd,bus=scsi0.0,channel=0,scsi-id=0,lun=0,drive=drive-scsi0-0-0-0,id=scsi0-0-0-0,bootindex=1
 -netdev tap,fd=24,id=hostnet0,vhost=on,vhostfd=26 -device 
virtio-net-pci,netdev=hostnet0,id=net0,mac=52:54:00:77:78:79,bus=pci.0,addr=0x1 
-chardev pty,id=charserial0 -device 
spapr-vty,chardev=charserial0,id=serial0,reg=0x30000000 -device 
virtio-balloon-pci,id=balloon0,bus=pci.0,addr=0x4 -msg timestamp=on
  2018-02-23T14:26:07.116991Z qemu-system-ppc64: -chardev pty,id=charserial0: 
char device redirected to /dev/pts/1 (label charserial0)

  Regards,
  -Satheesh

  == Comment: #8 - VIPIN K. PARASHAR <[email protected]> - 2018-02-25 
23:38:29 ==
  Starting install...
  ERROR    internal error: process exited while connecting to monitor: 
,id=scsi0-0-0-0,bootindex=1 -netdev tap,fd=24,id=hostnet0,vhost=on,vhostfd=26 
-device 
virtio-net-pci,netdev=hostnet0,id=net0,mac=52:54:00:77:78:79,bus=pci.0,addr=0x1 
-chardev pty,id=charserial0 -device 
spapr-vty,chardev=charserial0,id=serial0,reg=0x30000000 -device 
virtio-balloon-pci,id=balloon0,bus=pci.0,addr=0x4 -msg timestamp=on
  2018-02-23T14:21:11.081809Z qemu-system-ppc64: KVM implementation does not 
support Transactional Memory, try cap-htm=off
  Domain installation does not appear to have been successful.
  If it was, you can restart your domain by running:
    virsh --connect qemu:///system start virt-tests-vm1
  otherwise, please restart your installation.

  As per above message, qemu is reporting TM to be not supported by KVM on this 
hardware
  and thus recommending to turn off cap-htm.

  == Comment: #12 - Suraj Jitindar Singh <[email protected]> - 2018-02-26 
23:35:02 ==
  I don't know what a pseries-bionic is, there is no reference to it upstream.

  What you are seeing is expected behaviour as far as I can tell. POWER9
  currently does not support HTM for a guest and thus it must not be
  turned on, otherwise qemu will fail to start.

  HTM can be disabled from the qemu command line by setting cap-htm=off,
  as stated in the the error message. The pseries-2.12 machine type has
  htm disabled by default and thus with that machine type there is no
  requirement to set cap-htm=off on the command line to get qemu to
  start.

  So depending on what machine pseries-bionic is based on it will be
  required to disable htm on the command line (with cap-htm=off) if it
  is not disabled by default for the machine.

  == Comment: #13 - Satheesh Rajendran <[email protected]> - 2018-02-27 
00:05:12 ==
  Had a chat with Suraj and here is the summary

  1. Currently Power9 DD2.2(host kernel) does not support HTM, so guest should 
be booted with cap-htm=off, looks like host kernel patch rework in progress--> 
Initial patch, https://www.spinics.net/lists/kvm-ppc/msg13378.html
  2. Libvirt does not know about this cap-htm yet and currently it does not set 
any default values?
  3. pseries-2.12 does have cap-htm=off by default but not the older machine 
types, so we see the guest is booting from libvirt with pseries-2.12
  4. Once 1 is fixed, we can boot cap-htm=on, I guess by that time pseries-2.12 
to be changed to cap-htm=on bydefault.

  ---> 3. Immediate fix can be Canonical defaults their machine 
type(pseries-bioic) to pseries-2.12...
  ---> Future 1 and 4 to be addressed, not sure about 2?

  Needs a mirror to Canonical to address this.

  Regards,
  -Satheesh

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