There are two solutions or workarounds that have been reliable for me,
one of which I now trust more than the other.

First, if your BIOS has the option for 'Power Supply Idle Control'
hiding somewhere in its settings (generally in a sub-menu off an
'advanced' menu), setting it to 'Typical current idle' seems to work. I
trust this workaround more than the next one, but it requires a BIOS
that has been updated to include AGESA 1.0.0.2a (AGESA is apparently a
magic blob that AMD supplies to vendors).

Before I had the BIOS option available, I also had a stable system by
using the kernel command line parameters 'rcu_nocbs=1-15
processor.max_cstate=5' (some people use 1 as the maximum cstate). This
requires a kernel that supports rcu_nocbs, which not all kernels are
built to do, and is more magical than the BIOS setting; it's clear that
these settings are stabilizing the system through some side effects, not
their direct operation.

(I experimentally determined that on my hardware and setup, merely using
'processor.max_cstate=5' wasn't enough; my machine still locked up.)

My machine runs Fedora 27, using Fedora 4.16.x and 4.17.x kernels on a
Ryzen 1800X on an ASUS Prime X370-PRO motherboard with ECC RAM,
currently using BIOS 4011.

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https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1690085

Title:
  Ryzen 1800X freeze - rcu_sched detected stalls on CPUs/tasks

Status in Linux:
  Confirmed
Status in linux package in Ubuntu:
  Confirmed

Bug description:
  Hi,

  
  We aregetting various kernel crash on a pretty new config.
  We're using Ryzen 1800X CPU with X370 Gaming Pro Carbon MB (7A32V1) using 
latest BIOS available (1.52)

  We are running Ubuntu 17.04 (amd64), we've tried different kernel version, 
native one and releases from http://kernel.ubuntu.com/~kernel-ppa/mainline/ too.
  Tested kernel version:

  native 17.04 kernel
  4.10.15

  Issues are the same, we're getting random freeze on the machine.

  Here is kern.log entry when happening :

  May 10 22:41:56 dev2 kernel: [24366.186246] INFO: rcu_sched detected stalls 
on CPUs/tasks:
  May 10 22:41:56 dev2 kernel: [24366.187618]     0-...: (1 GPs behind) 
idle=49b/1/0 softirq=28561/28563 fqs=913449
  May 10 22:41:56 dev2 kernel: [24366.188977]     (detected by 12, t=1860207 
jiffies, g=10001, c=10000, q=4656)
  May 10 22:41:56 dev2 kernel: [24366.190344] Task dump for CPU 0:
  May 10 22:41:56 dev2 kernel: [24366.190345] swapper/0       R  running task   
     0     0      0 0x00000008
  May 10 22:41:56 dev2 kernel: [24366.190348] Call Trace:
  May 10 22:41:56 dev2 kernel: [24366.190354]  ? native_safe_halt+0x6/0x10
  May 10 22:41:56 dev2 kernel: [24366.190355]  ? default_idle+0x20/0xd0
  May 10 22:41:56 dev2 kernel: [24366.190358]  ? arch_cpu_idle+0xf/0x20
  May 10 22:41:56 dev2 kernel: [24366.190360]  ? default_idle_call+0x23/0x30
  May 10 22:41:56 dev2 kernel: [24366.190362]  ? do_idle+0x16f/0x200
  May 10 22:41:56 dev2 kernel: [24366.190364]  ? cpu_startup_entry+0x71/0x80
  May 10 22:41:56 dev2 kernel: [24366.190366]  ? rest_init+0x77/0x80
  May 10 22:41:56 dev2 kernel: [24366.190368]  ? start_kernel+0x464/0x485
  May 10 22:41:56 dev2 kernel: [24366.190369]  ? 
early_idt_handler_array+0x120/0x120
  May 10 22:41:56 dev2 kernel: [24366.190371]  ? 
x86_64_start_reservations+0x24/0x26
  May 10 22:41:56 dev2 kernel: [24366.190372]  ? x86_64_start_kernel+0x14d/0x170
  May 10 22:41:56 dev2 kernel: [24366.190373]  ? start_cpu+0x14/0x14
  May 10 22:44:56 dev2 kernel: [24546.188093] INFO: rcu_sched detected stalls 
on CPUs/tasks:
  May 10 22:44:56 dev2 kernel: [24546.189461]     0-...: (1 GPs behind) 
idle=49b/1/0 softirq=28561/28563 fqs=935027
  May 10 22:44:56 dev2 kernel: [24546.190823]     (detected by 14, t=1905212 
jiffies, g=10001, c=10000, q=4740)
  May 10 22:44:56 dev2 kernel: [24546.192191] Task dump for CPU 0:
  May 10 22:44:56 dev2 kernel: [24546.192192] swapper/0       R  running task   
     0     0      0 0x00000008
  May 10 22:44:56 dev2 kernel: [24546.192195] Call Trace:
  May 10 22:44:56 dev2 kernel: [24546.192199]  ? native_safe_halt+0x6/0x10
  May 10 22:44:56 dev2 kernel: [24546.192201]  ? default_idle+0x20/0xd0
  May 10 22:44:56 dev2 kernel: [24546.192203]  ? arch_cpu_idle+0xf/0x20
  May 10 22:44:56 dev2 kernel: [24546.192204]  ? default_idle_call+0x23/0x30
  May 10 22:44:56 dev2 kernel: [24546.192206]  ? do_idle+0x16f/0x200
  May 10 22:44:56 dev2 kernel: [24546.192208]  ? cpu_startup_entry+0x71/0x80
  May 10 22:44:56 dev2 kernel: [24546.192210]  ? rest_init+0x77/0x80
  May 10 22:44:56 dev2 kernel: [24546.192211]  ? start_kernel+0x464/0x485
  May 10 22:44:56 dev2 kernel: [24546.192213]  ? 
early_idt_handler_array+0x120/0x120
  May 10 22:44:56 dev2 kernel: [24546.192214]  ? 
x86_64_start_reservations+0x24/0x26
  May 10 22:44:56 dev2 kernel: [24546.192215]  ? x86_64_start_kernel+0x14d/0x170
  May 10 22:44:56 dev2 kernel: [24546.192217]  ? start_cpu+0x14/0x14

  Depending on the kernel version, we've got NMI watchdog errors related to CPU 
stuck (mentioning the CPU core id, which is random).
  Crash is happening randomly, but in general after some hours (3-4h).

  Now, we've installed kernel 4.11.0-041100-generic #201705041534 this morning 
and waiting for crash...
  For now, the machine is not "used", at least, it's not CPU stressed...

  
  Thanks
  --- 
  ApportVersion: 2.20.4-0ubuntu4
  Architecture: amd64
  DistroRelease: Ubuntu 17.04
  InstallationDate: Installed on 2017-05-09 (1 days ago)
  InstallationMedia: Ubuntu-Server 17.04 "Zesty Zapus" - Release amd64 
(20170412)
  Package: linux (not installed)
  ProcEnviron:
   TERM=xterm-256color
   PATH=(custom, no user)
   XDG_RUNTIME_DIR=<set>
   LANG=fr_FR.UTF-8
   SHELL=/bin/bash
  Tags:  zesty
  Uname: Linux 4.11.0-041100-generic x86_64
  UnreportableReason: The running kernel is not an Ubuntu kernel
  UpgradeStatus: No upgrade log present (probably fresh install)
  UserGroups:
   
  _MarkForUpload: True

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