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On 2022-10-25T16:46:18+00:00 colin.i.king wrote:

Created attachment 303085
C source to reproduce the fallocate/SIGXFSZ issue

This is a corner case on 32 bit systems when using large file offsets,
fallocate and setrlimit. Issue found on ext4, probably also on other
file systems(?).

Setting the RLIMIT_FSIZE with setrlimit to 0xffffffff and then
fallocating 1 or more bytes at the offset of 0xffffffff should make the
fallocate fail with EFBIG and generate a SIGXFSZ signal. On 64 bit
platforms this works, on 32 bit platforms such as i386 4.15 kernels
through to linux 6.0 it fails to generate EFBIG errors and SIGXFSZ.

Attached is a test program to illustrate the problem. It sets the file
size limit and allocates 1024 bytes at the boundary file size limit for
3 offsets:

On 64 bit systems we get the expected results:
got signal SIGXFSZ
offset: 65536 (0x10000), fallocate returned: -1
got signal SIGXFSZ
offset: 4294966271 (0xfffffbff), fallocate returned: -1
got signal SIGXFSZ
offset: 4294967295 (0xffffffff), fallocate returned: -1

On 32 bit systems the code fails on the 0xffffffff offset:

got signal SIGXFSZ
offset: 65536 (0x10000), fallocate returned: -1
got signal SIGXFSZ
offset: 4294966271 (0xfffffbff), fallocate returned: -1
offset: 4294967295 (0xffffffff), fallocate returned: 0

Attached is the reproducer.

I found this while developing a file limit boundary test case in stress-
ng and discovered it breaks on all 32 bit kernels (armhf, i386, etc),
even with recent 5.15 and 6.0 kernels.

attached is a simple reproducer

Reply at:
https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux/+bug/1994079/comments/4


** Changed in: linux
       Status: Unknown => Confirmed

** Changed in: linux
   Importance: Unknown => Medium

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https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1994079

Title:
  fallocate on 32 bit boundary on 32 bit systems with setrlimit fails to
  generate SIGXFSZ signal

Status in Linux:
  Confirmed
Status in linux package in Ubuntu:
  New

Bug description:
  This is a corner case on 32 bit systems when using large file offsets,
  fallocate and setrlimit.

  Setting the RLIMIT_FSIZE with setrlimit to 0xffffffff and then
  fallocating 1 or more bytes at the offset of 0xffffffff should make
  the fallocate fail with EFBIG and generate a SIGXFSZ signal. On 64 bit
  platforms this works, on 32 bit platforms such as i386 Ubuntu bionic
  with 4.15 kernels it fails to generate EFBIG errors and SIGXFSZ.

  Attached is a test program to illustrate the problem. It sets the file
  size limit and allocates 1024 bytes at the boundary file size limit
  for 3 offsets:

  On 64 bit systems we get the expected results:
  got signal SIGXFSZ
  offset: 65536 (0x10000), fallocate returned: -1
  got signal SIGXFSZ
  offset: 4294966271 (0xfffffbff), fallocate returned: -1
  got signal SIGXFSZ
  offset: 4294967295 (0xffffffff), fallocate returned: -1

  On 32 bit systems the code fails on the 0xffffffff offset:

  got signal SIGXFSZ
  offset: 65536 (0x10000), fallocate returned: -1
  got signal SIGXFSZ
  offset: 4294966271 (0xfffffbff), fallocate returned: -1
  offset: 4294967295 (0xffffffff), fallocate returned: 0

  Attached is the reproducer.

  I found this while developing a file limit boundary test case in
  stress-ng and discovered it breaks on all 32 bit kernels (armhf, i386,
  etc), even with recent 5.15 kernels.

  This could be seen as a security issue; the sysadmin can set the file
  size limit and yet a 32 bit system can use a corner case like this to
  fallocate a much larger file by using the 0xffffffff offset and a huge
  fallocate size.

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