If you are calling getpid() as a libc function, the library is caching the 
result. This means, after the first time calling it (when you really have to go 
into the kernel), subsequent calls will simply return the cached value without 
ever leaving user level

Enrico Granata
Computer Science & Engineering Department (EBU3B) - Room 3240
office phone 858 534 9914
University of California, San Diego

> On Feb 25, 2011, at 9:03 AM, Mauro Romano Trajber wrote:
> 
>> I was doing some performance tests of system calls and I find an interesting 
>> behavior.
>> Using RDTSC to count the CPU cycles, a single call to the getpid() consumes 
>> about 7k of CPU clock cycles and ten calls consume approximately 9,800 
>> cycles.
>> The fact is that from the second call, the CPU cycles grows at a rate of 
>> about 350 CPU cycles per call.
>> Why does this happen? There is some hardware optimization when the syscall 
>> ID is already in EAX register ?
>> 
>> Any ideias ?
>> _______________________________________________
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> 

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