Thanks a lot for all the replies.

I am able to use the debugfs. But, I am not able  to understand the
information displayed by ls -l command in the debugfs env
Here, is a sample output

This is the current directory structure (file system is mounted at /mnt)
/mnt/
   |--------------- dir
   |                  |----------------- 1
   |--------------- lost+found
   |--------------- test
   |--------------- test1
   |--------------- test2

test1 and test2 are hard links to file test (there is no data in the file)

HERE IS THE OUTPUT

debugfs:  ls -l
      2   40755 (2)      0      0    1024 27-May-2008 20:03 .
      2   40755 (2)      0      0    1024 27-May-2008 20:03 ..
     11   40700 (2)      0      0   12288 27-May-2008 20:02 lost+found
     12  100644 (1)      0      0    1037 27-May-2008 20:05 test
     13   40755 (2)      0      0    2048 27-May-2008 20:08 dir
     12  100644 (1)      0      0    1037 27-May-2008 20:05 test1
     12  100644 (1)      0      0    1037 27-May-2008 20:05 test2

debugfs:  ls -l dir
     13   40755 (2)      0      0    2048 27-May-2008 20:08 .
      2   40755 (2)      0      0    1024 27-May-2008 20:03 ..
     14   40755 (2)      0      0    1024 28-May-2008 15:48 1
      0       0 (0)      0      0       0

debugfs:  ls -l dir/1
     14   40755 (2)      0      0    1024 28-May-2008 15:48 .
     13   40755 (2)      0      0    2048 27-May-2008 20:08 ..

debugfs:  mkdir dir/2
debugfs:  ls -l
      2   40755 (2)      0      0    1024 27-May-2008 20:03 .
      2   40755 (2)      0      0    1024 27-May-2008 20:03 ..
     11   40700 (2)      0      0   12288 27-May-2008 20:02 lost+found
     12  100644 (1)      0      0    1037 27-May-2008 20:05 test
     13   40755 (2)      0      0    2048 27-May-2008 20:08 dir
     12  100644 (1)      0      0    1037 27-May-2008 20:05 test1
     12  100644 (1)      0      0    1037 27-May-2008 20:05 test2

debugfs:  ls -l dir
     13   40755 (2)      0      0    2048 27-May-2008 20:08 .
      2   40755 (2)      0      0    1024 27-May-2008 20:03 ..
     14   40755 (2)      0      0    1024 28-May-2008 15:48 1
     15   40755 (2)      0      0    1024 28-May-2008 16:51 2
      0       0 (0)      0      0       0

Can any one please tell me what these collumns represent?

Thanks and Regards,
Prasad.

On Wed, May 28, 2008 at 8:00 AM, Peter Teoh <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

> On Wed, May 28, 2008 at 12:17 AM, Frédéric Weisbecker
> <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> > Hi!
> >
> > Here is a small tutorial:
> >
> http://docs.blackfin.uclinux.org/doku.php?id=file_systems#file_system_exampledebugfs
>
> Yes, that is the kernel-based debugfs, and u used it via the following
> manner (not mentioned in the page, but widely available in Internet):
>
> Method 1:
>
> put the following line in /etc/fstab for automatic moutning at bootup:
>
> none               /sys/kernel/debug                    debugfs
> defaults        0 0
>
>
> Method 2:
>
> Issue:
>
> mount -t debugfs none /sys/kernel/debug
>
> at command line level.
>
> BUT....in my Fedora FC7 distros, at the commandline level there is a
> "debugfs" command (man debugfs):
>
> DEBUGFS(8)
>  DEBUGFS(8)
>
> NAME
>       debugfs - ext2/ext3 file system debugger
>
> SYNOPSIS
>       debugfs  [ -Vwci ] [ -b blocksize ] [ -s superblock ] [ -f cmd_file ]
> [
>       -R request ] [ -d data_source_device ] [ device ]
>
> DESCRIPTION
>       The debugfs program is an interactive file system debugger. It  can
>  be
>       used to examine and change the state of an ext2 file system.
>       device  is  the special file corresponding to the device containing
> the
>       ext2 file system (e.g /dev/hdXX).
>
> OPTIONS
>       -w     Specifies that the file system should be  opened  in
>  read-write
>              mode.   Without  this option, the file system is opened in
> read-
>              only mode.
>
> .........
>
> Very confusing.....but I think this is not what u want....it is a tool
> as part of the e2fsprogs package (e2fsprogs.sourceforge.net, I think).
>
>
> > If you need more help to use it, don't hesitate to ask!
> > As you will see there are two ways to use it:
> >
> > _ By creating a file which exports or import a single variable. It's
> simple
> > but asynchronous (you or the user-process needs to check periodically if
> the
> > value has changed.
> > _ By implementing the common file operations. But it stays simple and
> it's
> > synchronous.
> >
> > Regards,
> > Frédéric...
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > 2008/5/27 Prasad Joshi <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>:
> >>
> >> Hi All,
> >>
> >> I have an assignment and I am supposed to use debugfs for the same.
> >> Can anyone please help me? or Point me to a link which tells  how to use
> >> debug fs?
> >>
> >> Thanks and Regards,
> >> Prasad
> >
> >
>
>
>
> --
> Regards,
> Peter Teoh
>

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