Thomas Renninger <tr...@suse.de> writes:

> Currently ranges are passed via kernel boot parameters:
> memmap=exactmap memmap=X#Y memmap=
>
> Pass them via e820 table directly instead.

Reading through this code I am not seeing us mark areas of memory that
we may not use as reserved.  Am I missing something?

Those areas need to be marked reserved or else the pci resource
allocator in the kernel will think it is ok to put pci memory there.

Eric


> CC: Simon Horman <ho...@verge.net.au>
> CC: kexec@lists.infradead.org
> CC: H. Peter Anvin <h...@zytor.com>
> CC: Eric W. Biederman <ebied...@xmission.com>
> CC: vgo...@redhat.com
> CC: ying...@kernel.org
> CC: c...@sgi.com
>
> Signed-off-by: Thomas Renninger <tr...@suse.de>
> Signed-off-by: Thomas Renninger <Thomas Renninger" tr...@suse.de>
> ---
>  kexec/arch/i386/crashdump-x86.c   |  221 
> ++++++++++++++++++-------------------
>  kexec/arch/i386/x86-linux-setup.c |   11 ++-
>  2 files changed, 116 insertions(+), 116 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/kexec/arch/i386/crashdump-x86.c b/kexec/arch/i386/crashdump-x86.c
> index f7821bc..8009efe 100644
> --- a/kexec/arch/i386/crashdump-x86.c
> +++ b/kexec/arch/i386/crashdump-x86.c
> @@ -659,70 +659,6 @@ static void ultoa(unsigned long i, char *str)
>       }
>  }
>  
> -static void cmdline_add_memmap_internal(char *cmdline, unsigned long startk,
> -                                     unsigned long endk, int type)
> -{
> -     int cmdlen, len;
> -     char str_mmap[256], str_tmp[20];
> -
> -     strcpy (str_mmap, " memmap=");
> -     ultoa((endk-startk), str_tmp);
> -     strcat (str_mmap, str_tmp);
> -
> -     if (type == RANGE_RAM)
> -             strcat (str_mmap, "K@");
> -     else if (type == RANGE_RESERVED)
> -             strcat (str_mmap, "K$");
> -     else if (type == RANGE_ACPI || type == RANGE_ACPI_NVS)
> -             strcat (str_mmap, "K#");
> -
> -     ultoa(startk, str_tmp);
> -     strcat (str_mmap, str_tmp);
> -     strcat (str_mmap, "K");
> -     len = strlen(str_mmap);
> -     cmdlen = strlen(cmdline) + len;
> -     if (cmdlen > (COMMAND_LINE_SIZE - 1))
> -             die("Command line overflow\n");
> -     strcat(cmdline, str_mmap);
> -}
> -
> -/* Adds the appropriate memmap= options to command line, indicating the
> - * memory regions the new kernel can use to boot into. */
> -static int cmdline_add_memmap(char *cmdline, struct memory_range *memmap_p)
> -{
> -     int i, cmdlen, len;
> -     unsigned long min_sizek = 100;
> -     char str_mmap[256];
> -
> -     /* Exact map */
> -     strcpy(str_mmap, " memmap=exactmap");
> -     len = strlen(str_mmap);
> -     cmdlen = strlen(cmdline) + len;
> -     if (cmdlen > (COMMAND_LINE_SIZE - 1))
> -             die("Command line overflow\n");
> -     strcat(cmdline, str_mmap);
> -
> -     for (i = 0; i < CRASH_MAX_MEMMAP_NR;  i++) {
> -             unsigned long startk, endk;
> -             startk = (memmap_p[i].start/1024);
> -             endk = ((memmap_p[i].end + 1)/1024);
> -             if (!startk && !endk)
> -                     /* All regions traversed. */
> -                     break;
> -
> -             /* A region is not worth adding if region size < 100K. It eats
> -              * up precious command line length. */
> -             if ((endk - startk) < min_sizek)
> -                     continue;
> -             cmdline_add_memmap_internal(cmdline, startk, endk, RANGE_RAM);
> -     }
> -
> -     dbgprintf("Command line after adding memmap\n");
> -     dbgprintf("%s\n", cmdline);
> -
> -     return 0;
> -}
> -
>  /* Adds the elfcorehdr= command line parameter to command line. */
>  static int cmdline_add_elfcorehdr(char *cmdline, unsigned long addr)
>  {
> @@ -803,26 +739,6 @@ static enum coretype get_core_type(struct crash_elf_info 
> *elf_info,
>       }
>  }
>  
> -/* Appends memmap=X#Y commandline for ACPI to command line*/
> -static int cmdline_add_memmap_acpi(char *cmdline, unsigned long start,
> -                                     unsigned long end)
> -{
> -     int align = 1024;
> -     unsigned long startk, endk;
> -
> -     if (!(end - start))
> -             return 0;
> -
> -     startk = start/1024;
> -     endk = (end + align - 1)/1024;
> -     cmdline_add_memmap_internal(cmdline, startk, endk, RANGE_ACPI);
> -
> -     dbgprintf("Command line after adding acpi memmap\n");
> -     dbgprintf("%s\n", cmdline);
> -
> -     return 0;
> -}
> -
>  /* Appends 'acpi_rsdp=' commandline for efi boot crash dump */
>  static void cmdline_add_efi(char *cmdline)
>  {
> @@ -881,24 +797,101 @@ static void get_backup_area(struct kexec_info *info,
>       info->backup_src_size = BACKUP_SRC_END - BACKUP_SRC_START + 1;
>  }
>  
> -/* Appends memmap=X$Y commandline for reserved memory to command line*/
> -static int cmdline_add_memmap_reserved(char *cmdline, unsigned long start,
> -                                     unsigned long end)
> +/*
> + * This function takes reserved (all kind of) memory from global
> + * crash_memory_range[] memory ranges and takes memory the kdump/crash
> + * kernel is allowed to use from the passed usable_mem memory ranges. 
> + * The passed usable_mem ranges are zero (!start && !end) terminated.
> + *
> + * The final memory map is again written into crash_memory_range[]
> + * and intended to get passed as e820 table to the crash kernel
> + */
> +static int create_final_crash_map(struct memory_range *usable_mem)
>  {
> -     int align = 1024;
> -     unsigned long startk, endk;
> +     int i, m, c, tmp_map1_ranges, tmp_map2_ranges;
> +     unsigned long min_sizek = 100;
> +     /* crash_memory_map with usable memory ranges cut out */
> +     struct memory_range tmp_map1[MAX_MEMORY_RANGES];
> +     /* merge_map, but small ranges cut out */
> +     struct memory_range tmp_map2[MAX_MEMORY_RANGES];
>  
> -     if (!(end - start))
> -             return 0;
> +     /*
> +      * Ignore usable memory ranges for kdump kernel smaller
> +      * than 100k to avoid too much ranges passed
> +      * Save the new ranges (exluding lower than 100k ranges) in tmp_map
> +      * and store the number of elements in tmp_map_ranges
> +      */
> +     for (m = 0, i = 0; i < CRASH_MAX_MEMMAP_NR; i++) {
> +             unsigned long startk, endk;
> +             startk = (usable_mem[i].start/1024);
> +             endk = ((usable_mem[i].end + 1)/1024);
> +             if (!startk && !endk)
> +                     /* All regions traversed. */
> +                     break;
> +
> +             /* A region is not worth adding if region size < 100K. It eats
> +              * up precious command line length. */
> +             if ((endk - startk) < min_sizek) {
> +                     dbgprintf("Removing: %luk - %luk\n", startk, endk);
> +                     continue;
> +             } else {
> +                     tmp_map1[m].start = usable_mem[i].start;
> +                     tmp_map1[m].end   = usable_mem[i].end;
> +                     tmp_map1[m].type = usable_mem[i].type;
> +                     m++;
> +             }
> +     }
> +     /* No need to check for !start && !end anymore */
> +     tmp_map1_ranges = m;
>  
> -     startk = start/1024;
> -     endk = (end + align - 1)/1024;
> -     cmdline_add_memmap_internal(cmdline, startk, endk, RANGE_RESERVED);
> +     for(i = 0; i < tmp_map1_ranges; ++i)
> +             dbgprintf("%016Lx-%016Lx (%d)\n", tmp_map1[i].start,
> +                       tmp_map1[i].end, tmp_map1[i].type);
> +
> +     /*
> +      * Cut out RANGE_RAM regions from crash_memory_ranges and store
> +      * them in tmp_map2_ranges
> +      */
> +     for (c = 0, i = 0; i < crash_ranges; i++) {
> +             if (crash_memory_range[i].type == RANGE_RAM)
> +                     continue;
> +             tmp_map2[c].start = crash_memory_range[i].start;
> +             tmp_map2[c].end = crash_memory_range[i].end;
> +             tmp_map2[c].type = crash_memory_range[i].type;
> +             c++;
> +     }
> +     tmp_map2_ranges = c;
> +
> +     /*
> +      * TBD: Check that no ranges overlap?
> +      * Can this happen at all?
> +      */
> +     for (c = 0, m = 0, i = 0; i < MAX_MEMORY_RANGES; i++) {
> +             if (m < tmp_map1_ranges &&
> +                 (c >= tmp_map2_ranges ||
> +                  tmp_map2[c].start > tmp_map1[m].start)) {
> +                     crash_memory_range[i].start = tmp_map1[m].start;
> +                     crash_memory_range[i].end   = tmp_map1[m].end;
> +                     crash_memory_range[i].type  = RANGE_RAM;
> +                     m++;
> +                     continue;
> +             } else if (c < tmp_map2_ranges) {
> +                     crash_memory_range[i] = tmp_map2[c];
> +                     c++;
> +                     continue;
> +             } else
> +                     break;
> +     }
> +     crash_ranges = i;
> +
> +     /*
> +      * End address has to be exlusive for e820 map
> +      * x        - 00010000
> +      * 00010000 - y
> +      */
> +     for(i = 0; i < crash_ranges; ++i)
> +             crash_memory_range[i].end++;
>  
> -#ifdef DEBUG
> -             printf("Command line after adding reserved memmap\n");
> -             printf("%s\n", cmdline);
> -#endif
>       return 0;
>  }
>  
> @@ -944,6 +937,12 @@ int load_crashdump_segments(struct kexec_info *info, 
> char* mod_cmdline,
>               return -1;
>       }
>  
> +     /*
> +      * From now on the memory regions are stored in crash_memory_range[]
> +      * Currently the end address is inclusive at this point:
> +      * x        - 0000ffff
> +      * 00010000 - y
> +      */
>       if (xen_present()) {
>               if (get_crash_memory_ranges_xen(&mem_range, &crash_ranges,
>                                               elf_info.lowmem_limit) < 0)
> @@ -971,7 +970,7 @@ int load_crashdump_segments(struct kexec_info *info, 
> char* mod_cmdline,
>  
>       get_backup_area(info, mem_range, crash_ranges);
>  
> -     dbgprintf("CRASH MEMORY RANGES\n");
> +     dbgprintf("TEMPORARY CRASH MEMORY RANGES\n");
>  
>       for(i = 0; i < crash_ranges; ++i)
>               dbgprintf("%016Lx-%016Lx (%d)\n", mem_range[i].start,
> @@ -1063,24 +1062,18 @@ int load_crashdump_segments(struct kexec_info *info, 
> char* mod_cmdline,
>       dbgprintf("Created elf header segment at 0x%lx\n", elfcorehdr);
>       if (delete_memmap(memmap_p, elfcorehdr, memsz) < 0)
>               return -1;
> -     cmdline_add_memmap(mod_cmdline, memmap_p);
>       cmdline_add_efi(mod_cmdline);
>       cmdline_add_elfcorehdr(mod_cmdline, elfcorehdr);
>  
> -     /* Inform second kernel about the presence of ACPI tables. */
> -     for (i = 0; i < MAX_MEMORY_RANGES; i++) {
> -             unsigned long start, end;
> -             if ( !( mem_range[i].type == RANGE_ACPI
> -                     || mem_range[i].type == RANGE_ACPI_NVS
> -                     || mem_range[i].type == RANGE_RESERVED) )
> -                     continue;
> -             start = mem_range[i].start;
> -             end = mem_range[i].end;
> -             if (mem_range[i].type == RANGE_RESERVED)
> -                     cmdline_add_memmap_reserved(mod_cmdline, start, end);
> -             else
> -                     cmdline_add_memmap_acpi(mod_cmdline, start, end);
> -     }
> +     /*
> +      * Redo crash_memory_range so that it can get passed as e820 info
> +      */
> +     create_final_crash_map(memmap_p);
> +
> +     dbgprintf("FINAL CRASH MEMORY RANGES\n");
> +     for(i = 0; i < crash_ranges; ++i)
> +             dbgprintf("%016Lx-%016Lx (%d)\n", mem_range[i].start,
> +                       mem_range[i].end, mem_range[i].type);
>       return 0;
>  }
>  
> diff --git a/kexec/arch/i386/x86-linux-setup.c 
> b/kexec/arch/i386/x86-linux-setup.c
> index c538897..82b4bb9 100644
> --- a/kexec/arch/i386/x86-linux-setup.c
> +++ b/kexec/arch/i386/x86-linux-setup.c
> @@ -505,8 +505,15 @@ void setup_linux_system_parameters(struct kexec_info 
> *info,
>       /* another safe default */
>       real_mode->aux_device_info = 0;
>  
> -     range = info->memory_range;
> -     ranges = info->memory_ranges;
> +     if (info->kexec_flags & KEXEC_ON_CRASH || 
> +         info->kexec_flags & KEXEC_PRESERVE_CONTEXT) {
> +             range = crash_memory_range;
> +             ranges = crash_ranges;
> +     } else {
> +             range = info->memory_range;
> +             ranges = info->memory_ranges;
> +     }
> +
>       if (ranges > E820MAX) {
>               if (!(info->kexec_flags & KEXEC_ON_CRASH))
>                       /*

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