Hi,

On Wed, Apr 03, 2019 at 11:05:44AM +0800, Chen Zhou wrote:
> When crashkernel is reserved above 4G in memory, kernel should
> reserve some amount of low memory for swiotlb and some DMA buffers.
> 
> Kernel would try to allocate at least 256M below 4G automatically
> as x86_64 if crashkernel is above 4G. Meanwhile, support
> crashkernel=X,[high,low] in arm64.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Chen Zhou <[email protected]>
> ---
>  arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c |  3 ++
>  arch/arm64/mm/init.c      | 71 
> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
>  2 files changed, 71 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c
> index 413d566..82cd9a0 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c
> +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c
> @@ -243,6 +243,9 @@ static void __init request_standard_resources(void)
>                       request_resource(res, &kernel_data);
>  #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
>               /* Userspace will find "Crash kernel" region in /proc/iomem. */
> +             if (crashk_low_res.end && crashk_low_res.start >= res->start &&
> +                 crashk_low_res.end <= res->end)
> +                     request_resource(res, &crashk_low_res);
>               if (crashk_res.end && crashk_res.start >= res->start &&
>                   crashk_res.end <= res->end)
>                       request_resource(res, &crashk_res);
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/init.c b/arch/arm64/mm/init.c
> index 6bc1350..ceb2a25 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/mm/init.c
> +++ b/arch/arm64/mm/init.c
> @@ -64,6 +64,57 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(memstart_addr);
>  phys_addr_t arm64_dma_phys_limit __ro_after_init;
>  
>  #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
> +static int __init reserve_crashkernel_low(void)
> +{
> +     unsigned long long base, low_base = 0, low_size = 0;
> +     unsigned long total_low_mem;
> +     int ret;
> +
> +     total_low_mem = memblock_mem_size(1UL << (32 - PAGE_SHIFT));
> +
> +     /* crashkernel=Y,low */
> +     ret = parse_crashkernel_low(boot_command_line, total_low_mem, 
> &low_size, &base);
> +     if (ret) {
> +             /*
> +              * two parts from lib/swiotlb.c:
> +              * -swiotlb size: user-specified with swiotlb= or default.
> +              *
> +              * -swiotlb overflow buffer: now hardcoded to 32k. We round it
> +              * to 8M for other buffers that may need to stay low too. Also
> +              * make sure we allocate enough extra low memory so that we
> +              * don't run out of DMA buffers for 32-bit devices.
> +              */
> +             low_size = max(swiotlb_size_or_default() + (8UL << 20), 256UL 
> << 20);
> +     } else {
> +             /* passed with crashkernel=0,low ? */
> +             if (!low_size)
> +                     return 0;
> +     }
> +
> +     low_base = memblock_find_in_range(0, 1ULL << 32, low_size, SZ_2M);
> +     if (!low_base) {
> +             pr_err("Cannot reserve %ldMB crashkernel low memory, please try 
> smaller size.\n",
> +                             (unsigned long)(low_size >> 20));
> +             return -ENOMEM;
> +     }
> +
> +     ret = memblock_reserve(low_base, low_size);
> +     if (ret) {
> +             pr_err("%s: Error reserving crashkernel low memblock.\n", 
> __func__);
> +             return ret;
> +     }
> +
> +     pr_info("Reserving %ldMB of low memory at %ldMB for crashkernel (System 
> RAM: %ldMB)\n",
> +                     (unsigned long)(low_size >> 20),
> +                     (unsigned long)(low_base >> 20),
> +                     (unsigned long)(total_low_mem >> 20));
> +
> +     crashk_low_res.start = low_base;
> +     crashk_low_res.end   = low_base + low_size - 1;
> +
> +     return 0;
> +}
> +
>  /*
>   * reserve_crashkernel() - reserves memory for crash kernel
>   *
> @@ -74,19 +125,28 @@ phys_addr_t arm64_dma_phys_limit __ro_after_init;
>  static void __init reserve_crashkernel(void)
>  {
>       unsigned long long crash_base, crash_size;
> +     bool high = false;
>       int ret;
>  
>       ret = parse_crashkernel(boot_command_line, memblock_phys_mem_size(),
>                               &crash_size, &crash_base);
>       /* no crashkernel= or invalid value specified */
> -     if (ret || !crash_size)
> -             return;
> +     if (ret || !crash_size) {
> +             /* crashkernel=X,high */
> +             ret = parse_crashkernel_high(boot_command_line, 
> memblock_phys_mem_size(),
> +                             &crash_size, &crash_base);
> +             if (ret || !crash_size)
> +                     return;
> +             high = true;
> +     }
>  
>       crash_size = PAGE_ALIGN(crash_size);
>  
>       if (crash_base == 0) {
>               /* Current arm64 boot protocol requires 2MB alignment */
> -             crash_base = memblock_find_in_range(0, ARCH_LOW_ADDRESS_LIMIT,
> +             crash_base = memblock_find_in_range(0,
> +                             high ? memblock_end_of_DRAM()
> +                             : ARCH_LOW_ADDRESS_LIMIT,
>                               crash_size, SZ_2M);
>               if (crash_base == 0) {
>                       pr_warn("cannot allocate crashkernel (size:0x%llx)\n",
> @@ -112,6 +172,11 @@ static void __init reserve_crashkernel(void)
>       }
>       memblock_reserve(crash_base, crash_size);
>  
> +     if (crash_base >= SZ_4G && reserve_crashkernel_low()) {
> +             memblock_free(crash_base, crash_size);
> +             return;
> +     }
> +

This very reminds what x86 does. Any chance some of the code can be reused
rather than duplicated?

>       pr_info("crashkernel reserved: 0x%016llx - 0x%016llx (%lld MB)\n",
>               crash_base, crash_base + crash_size, crash_size >> 20);
>  
> -- 
> 2.7.4
> 

-- 
Sincerely yours,
Mike.


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