Hi Wujie,

The warning message is probably right. Unfortunately STP is recursive and can 
end up blowing the stack with very large arrays.

Try using --max-sym-array-size or --use-forked-stp.

The second problem is some kind of KLEE bug; if I had to guess probably related 
to non-deterministic malloc.

 - Daniel


On May 13, 2010, at 23:03, Wujie Zheng <wjzheng at cse.cuhk.edu.hk> wrote:

> Hi,
> 
> When running klee on programs, I sometimes run into the problem of 
> segmentation fault, especially when using --optimize. For example, here 
> is the output when I try to test grep v2.5.1,
> 
> grep/obj-llvm/src# klee --optimize  --libc=uclibc --posix-runtime 
> --init-env ./grep.bc --sym-args 1 3 6 --sym-files 2 8
> KLEE: NOTE: Using model: /work/klee/Release/lib/libkleeRuntimePOSIX.bca
> KLEE: output directory = "klee-out-17"
> WARNING: While resolving call to function '__user_main' arguments were 
> dropped!
> KLEE: WARNING: undefined reference to function: __xpg_strerror_r
> KLEE: WARNING: undefined reference to function: __xstat64
> KLEE: WARNING: undefined reference to function: gettext
> KLEE: WARNING: executable has module level assembly (ignoring)
> KLEE: WARNING: calling external: syscall(54, 0, 21505, 165501504)
> KLEE: WARNING: calling external: __xstat64(3, 165915040, 171126272)
> KLEE: WARNING: calling external: gettext(171516456)
> KLEE: WARNING: calling external: getpagesize()
> KLEE: WARNING: flushing 36865 bytes on read, may be slow and/or crash: 
> MO25992[36865] allocated at grepfile():  %37 = call noalias i8* 
> @malloc(i32 %36) nounwind ; <i8*> [#uses=2]
> Segmentation fault
> 
> I am wondering what are the causes of this problem and how to avoid it 
> (removing --optimize makes klee increase coverage of the PUT very slowly)?
> 
> 
> In addition, when specifying --sym-args with the same value for lower 
> and upper bounds of the number of arguments (i.e., fixing the number of 
> arguments), klee generates tests normally but klee-replay fails to 
> replay the generated tests with the following error message:
> 
> grep/obj-llvm/src# klee --libc=uclibc --posix-runtime --init-env 
> ./grep.bc --sym-args 3 3 6 --sym-files 2 8
> ...
> grep/obj-gcov/src# klee-replay ./grep ../../obj-llvm/src/klee-last/*.ktest
> make_symbolic mismatch, different sizes: 7 in input file, 4 in code
> 
> Regards,
> Wujie
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