Interesting material to read, enjoy!

yolynne


From: Frederick FN Noronha

Thanks to IndiaGII and SureshR for the link. FN

http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/technology/7140443.stm

A child's view of the $100 laptop

What will a child in the UK make of a laptop designed to help children
in the developing world? Rory Cellan-Jones brought an XO home to find
out.

The XO laptop
The laptop was designed to be robust and easy to use

In late November I returned from Nigeria with a sample of the XO laptop.

The computer, made by the One Laptop per Child charity, is a robust
little machine designed to entertain and educate children while
allowing them to learn by themselves.

I knew there was only one person who could review it for me.

The Nine Year-old's View

Enter Rufus Cellan-Jones. He is nine, has far more experience of games
consoles than computers, and has strong views on most matters.

"Looks fun," was his only comment when I handed over the small, green
and white laptop, explaining that he was the only child in Britain to
have one.


Rufus Cellan-Jones
I use the calculator - that can be rather useful for sums. You can
even browse onto the internet. You can watch and learn stuff.
Rufus Cellan-Jones

Rufus' review

But very quickly he was up and running.

All I did was give him the security code for our home wireless network
so he could take the XO online. The rest he figured out for himself,
as he explains:

Lots of fun

"I just seemed to work it out. It was rather easy. I didn't even need
help." Surprise, surprise, his first discovery was a game. "I found
Block Party. It's like Tetris. I'm now up to Level 7."

I thought my young games fanatic might stick there but he moved on.
"Then I discovered paint. You can use pencils, change the texture, use
different sizes of brush."

Even better, there was an animation programme called Etoys.

"That's my favourite.You make things. You can see tutorials and demos.
Then you can make a new project. I've made a crazy UFO which you can
move."

But Rufus says it isn't just about play.

"I use the calculator - that can be rather useful for sums. You can
even browse onto the internet. You can watch and learn stuff. You can
write things and it can also remind you which is extremely useful."

What, I asked, does a nine year old need to remind himself about?
"Christmas stuff," he said, with an air of mystery.

Social networking

But the real surprise came one evening, when Rufus asked me to explain
what his friends were telling him on the laptop.

I thought those imaginary childhood friends from years back must have
returned.

But I went and had a look - and it was true - he appeared to be chatting
online.

So how had he managed that?

"You go on "neighbourhood", then you go to the chat thing.

You go on Nigeria and you chat to them."

But why, if he was online with the children at the Nigerian school I
had visited, were they sending messages in Spanish?

I decided he must be linking up with one of the South American schools
taking part in the OLPC project but we still aren't sure quite how
that is happening.

Still, Rufus is widening his social circle. " I have three friends.
It's nice to talk to them. They don't speak much English but I can
understand them." The conversation is not exactly sparkling, but Rufus
has learned to say "Hola".

Not a toy

So Rufus is using his laptop to write, paint, make music, explore the
internet, and talk to children from other countries.

Because it looks rather like a simple plastic toy, I had thought it
might suffer the same fate as the radio-controlled dinosaur or the
roller-skates he got last Christmas - enjoyed for a day or two, then
ignored.

Instead, it seems to provide enduring fascination.


Laptop pupils give their views

In detail
I had returned from Nigeria not entirely convinced that the XO laptop
was quite as wonderful an educational tool as its creators claimed.

I felt that a lot of effort would be needed by hard-pressed teachers
before it became more than just a distracting toy for the children to
mess around with in class.

But Rufus has changed my mind.

With no help from his Dad, he has learned far more about computers
than he knew a couple of weeks ago, and the XO appears to be a more
creative tool than the games consoles which occupy rather too much of
his time.

The One Laptop Per Child project is struggling to convince developing
countries providing computers for children is as important as giving
them basic facilities like water or electricity.

Unusually, Rufus does not have an opinion about that controversy, but
he does have a verdict on the laptop. "It's great," he says.

--
Frederick Noronha http://fn.goa-india.org Ph +91-832-2409490
12000+ downloadable, sharable hi-res photos
http://www.flickr.com/photos/fn-goa/
PLEASE READ, a story on what's possible when there's a marriage
between the Right to Information and media:
The Indian Navy's deadly aircraft (The Mint)
http://www.livemint.com/2007/11/26013747/The-Indian-Navy8217s-deadly.html






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