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(More) U.S.War Crimes Confirmed! - Former 
Marine Testifies to U.S. Atrocities in Iraq at 
War Resistor's Canadian Refugee Hearing

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To: "NYTr List" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Wednesday, December 08, 2004 2:31 PM
Subject: [NYTr] Former Marine Testifies to 
Atrocities in Iraq


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http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A45313-2004Dec7.html


The Washington Post - Dec 8, 2004

Former Marine Testifies to 
Atrocities in Iraq

Unit Killed Dozens of Unarmed 
Civilians Last Year, Canadian 
Refugee Board Is Told


By Doug Struck
Washington Post Foreign Service


TORONTO, Dec. 7 -- A former U.S. Marine staff sergeant 
testified at a hearing Tuesday that his unit killed at least 30 
unarmed civilians in Iraq during the war in 2003 and that 
Marines routinely shot and killed wounded Iraqis.


Jimmy J. Massey, a 12-year veteran, said he left Iraq in 
May 2003 after a diagnosis of post-traumatic stress. He 
said he and his men shot and killed four Iraqis staging a 
demonstration and a man with his hands up trying to 
surrender, as well as women and children at roadblocks. 


Massey said he had complained to his superiors about 
the "killing of innocent civilians," but that nothing was 
done.


Massey, 33, of Waynesville, N.C., was the chief witness 
at a refugee board hearing for a U.S. Army deserter, 
Jeremy Hinzman, who is attempting to win asylum in 
Canada after he fled from Fort Bragg, N.C., rather than 
go to Iraq. 


Hinzman, 25, the first of at least three U.S. military 
deserters to apply for asylum here, argues that he 
refused to go to Iraq to avoid committing war crimes.


In Washington, a Marine Corps spokesman at the 
Pentagon said Massey's charges had been 
investigated and were unproved.


"We take such allegations very seriously," said Maj. 
Douglas Powell. "And Jimmy Massey, who is a 
former staff sergeant, out of the Corps, has made 
these statements before in the press. They've been 
looked into, and nothing has been substantiated."


Massey is a former Marine recruiter who served in 
Iraq as the staff sergeant for a platoon that ranged 
from 25 to 50 men. He testified that the killings 
occurred in late March or early April 2003 as his 
unit, the weapons company of the 3rd Battalion, 
7th Marine Regiment, moved northward to Baghdad 
and then beyond.


During one 48-hour period, Massey said under oath, 
his platoon set up roadblocks and killed "30-plus" 
civilians. He said his men, fearing suicide bombers, 
poured massive firepower into cars that did not stop 
as they approached the roadblocks. In each instance, 
he said, none of the cars was found to have contained 
explosives or arms.


"Why didn't the Iraqis stop? That is something that has 
plagued me every waking moment of the day," he said.
He said they may have been confused by the American' 
gestures or thought that a warning shot was celebratory 
gunfire.


"I don't know if the Iraqi people thought we were 
celebrating their newfound freedom. But I do know 
we killed innocent civilians," Massey said. 


In one case, the driver of a car leaped out with his 
hands up. "But we kept firing. We killed him," 
Massey said. In another case, he and other Marines 
shot and killed four protesters near a checkpoint 
after a single incoming gunshot from an unknown 
source, he said. None of the protesters was found 
with arms.


The testimony of Massey, who was honorably 
discharged six months after his medical evacuation 
from Iraq, is the main surviving thrust of the 
strategy by Hinzman's attorney to put the Iraq war 
on trial at the refugee hearing. The asylum bids by 
Hinzman and two other servicemen are a dilemma 
for the Canadian government, which is seeking to 
repair relations with the Bush administration. 
Canada refused to join the U.S. invasion of Iraq, 
and the war remains highly unpopular in Canada.


The government won a ruling that the legality 
of the Iraq war could not be an issue at the 
refugee hearing. But Hinzman's attorney, 
Jeffry House, has introduced testimonials 
and human rights reports to support 
Hinzman's claim that he would have been 
forced to violate the Geneva Conventions in 
Iraq.


Some of Hinzman's supporters, including House, 
are Vietnam-era draft dodgers. They compare 
Massey's testimony to the disclosure of the My 
Lai massacre of civilians in Vietnam.


Hinzman, who served a tour in Afghanistan with 
the 82nd Airborne Division, had applied for a 
transfer to a noncombat position in the Army. 
When that was rejected and his division was 
ordered to Iraq, Hinzman drove from Fort 
Bragg to Canada in January with his wife and 
infant son.


The family is living in a basement apartment in 
Toronto while their request is heard. If it is 
rejected, Hinzman has said, they expect to file 
appeals in the Canadian courts.


[Staff writer Christopher Lee in Washington 
contributed to this report.]

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