Christian Seberino wrote:
> Now I'm stuck because lots of packages did not get installed
> successfully (lots of '404' error messages during download) 
> and I don't know the NAMES of packages in order
> to be able to apt-get them myself!!!!

We were having a discussion about something ver similar . . .

The Debian Way is to use aptitude instead of apt-get directly. Since
you learned to use ``apt-get install <package>'' just replace apt-get
with aptitude and it will work the same: ``aptitude install <package>''

That said, did you run an ``aptitude update'' first? What release are
you using? Stable(sarge), Testing(etch), or Unstable(sid)? If you are
using Stable(sarge) then I am surprised by the 404's. Otherwise, I would
guess that it has been awhile since your last update of the apt
database.


> I wonder if my firewall is the reason for the trouble.  Anyone
> know what ports needs to be open for apt-get to download packages?

Depends. Do your deb lines in sources.list have http:// or ftp://?
if http://, then the firewall needs to be able to access a remote port
80. If ftp, I am not sure if apt uses active or passive ftp. I suspect
passive, but I am not certain.

Basically, if http:// or ftp:// urls work in your browser, then they will
work for apt.

-john


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