You'd actually only have to
control two of the thirds, if the speed of the third was known; so you
get 6DOF for the price of 2.

2DOF is right for a space curve, as worked out by Frenet and Serret.

 0  k  0
-k  0  t
0 -t 0, where k and t are curvature and torsion, is the change in the parametric coordinate system as it follows a curve.

Kappa and tau can be used as proxies for energy, so for example your lissajous laser scan* is nice because it has much lower peak curvatures than a traditional raster scan geometry.

-Dave

:: :: ::

* I know some people who have built an automotive road scanner that used a natural frequency of the mount to drive the scan, meaning that scanning comes for free when the vehicle is in motion. Mechanically arranging two orthogonal modes should yield a 2D lissajous with very little extra work.


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