In a message dated 10/22/03 12:12:01 PM Pacific Daylight Time, 
[email protected] writes:

> The shims are there to get the valve train geometry right.  The "right" way
> to do it is to make custom pushrods the right length, but shims under the
> rocker stands will work within limits.  

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On the VW engine the valves are at an angle of 9.5 degrees.  Depending on the 
ratio of the rocker and the lift of the cam, to achieve proper valve train 
geometry on a VW you may have to adjust both the tower height, the rocker arm 
position (vertically) and the push-rod length, which provides maximum 
transmission of lift 'around the corner' at only ONE particular length.  This 
is easy to 
illustrate in a classroom... or with lots of charts -- but difficult to get 
across via email without getting into trig  The shims you found on the old 
heads are going to be relative to the length of the valves and the wear (if 
any) 
of your rockers, plus the assumption that you're using the same type of 
adjusters.  The length of the push-rods is going to be relative to all of the 
ABOVE 
plus the width of the engine (actually, the distance from the centerline of the 
camshaft to the centerline of EACH rocker-shaft [so don't get the banks mixed 
up; they could be of different length].

All of which assumes your new heads are identical to your old heads, right 
down to the freckles on their fanny.  If not, you gotta start over again, set 
up 
the valve train geometry from scratch.  Or do like most engine builders and 
simply ignore it.

No big deal.  Get your valve train geometry wrong you only give away up to 
20% of your power.   :-)

(Chorus:  'THAT CAN'T BE RIGHT!  THAT CAN'T BE RIGHT!'  )

(From the Conventional Wisdom Opera, Act II)

-R.S.Hoover

PS - Actually, a 20% hit would be the Worse-Case.  But the typical dune buggy 
engine gives away a solid 10% of its potential output.  There's even room for 
improvement in a crate engine from the Puebla plant, thanks to the normal 
manufacturing tolerances.  Find a Formula V race-engine builder, rattle his 
cage, 
get ready to be impressed with some serious attention to detail.

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