Chris,
You have some very good thoughts. I will run it by some of the guys and see 
what they think.
I will try to keep this conversation about KR's so knowone gets upset.

I can't give much of an opinion because I am a plumber and just don't have that 
type of knowledge.
You do have a clever ways of thinking. Regardless of where you live you can 
still be creative.

Here is something to think about.  For many years my father has owned a large 
manufacturing company producing phenolic panels for the medical industry. 
Anyhoo, I have been with him on many adventures around the globe and have seen 
some companies produce some very unique products. One of the products that was 
unique was a company that made wood molded dash panels for BMW.Imagine three 
sheets of veneer put in a stack, each having a thickness of about .030 thick. 
Similar to how phenolic is made, very thin sheets of phenolic coated rice paper 
is put between them, this is the glue.

Next, this stack is put into a machine called a platten press. It is just a 
simple mold of the part, similar
to a plastic injection machine. The top and bottom each have hot oil running 
through them to heat the
glue up and melt the glue sheets between them. After about 3 minutes the oil is 
evacuated and the 
part cools. Open up the press and bingo.Take a knife and remove the flashing. 
Not only is the part perfectly molded, but no finishing is required because the 
glue is also a phenolic resin which when cured is a rock hard gloss that a 
simple buffer cleans up. The phenolic is impregnated into the wood
because of tons of pressure and heat. Handling the glue is easy because it is 
dry and in the form of
a thin sheet of paper. The glue type paper product is made by my father as 
well. You would be amazed how strong that part is.

Imagine what you could do with that kind of process. Another product that is 
similar to the BMW
dash is the wood bowls you find in a restaurant or bar. You may have seen them 
before, they 
usually have chips or salsa in them. This product is even stronger because it 
is made from strips
of veneer weaved together to make a type of cloth like Rutan glass.It comes out 
smooth 
because of the heat and pressure. The word strong is an understatement. The 
company that makes
it is located in Minesota, USA.

Well, as interesting as it is I should stop here because we should keep it 
about KR's.
At any rate, I have made a bunch of tail springs for airplanes this way, 
utilizing a prototype press
my father has. I am about 5 or 6 springs away from perfection. They cost 
nothing and weigh nothing.
And if I make it work I will send you one for nothing. Mike Johnson :)


----- Original Message ----
From: Chris Johnston <[email protected]>
To: [email protected]
Sent: Sunday, October 29, 2006 5:47:28 PM
Subject: Re: KR> boatless fuselage?


Hi Mike,
Re: Balsa composite
    I used to do a lot of gliding and the glider guy who was very 
experienced used to tell me that some of the earlier gliders, ASW 15B etc, 
were exactly this type of construction, the only problem with this idea is 
that of water ingestion, more so with gliders as they carry water ballast, 
and if the fibreglass skin leaks, for any manner/number of reasons, and not 
just on gliders, then the balsa gets wet and rots, this rot is sometimes 
very difficult, if not impossible to detect, thats why they then went to 
using foam, does not rot and stops the water getting in to start with.
    I always thought that a good way to make aeroplane fuselages was with a 
molded ply skin, put a sheet into an autoclave with the appropriate cut 
outs, apply heat and pressure and when it comes out, a pressed 3d ply skin 
with beautiful compound curves, the compund curves are good for aerodynamics 
and increase the stiffness of the skin. You can then add a minimal internal 
structure, and with modern CNC machines you can cut your parts to a perfect 
fit, giving a wood monocoque structure, save hours of time over sheet metal 
and rivets, and hours of messy layups with fibreglass. If you need more 
strength then use a double skin, on the inside as well as the outside, or 
even fill in the void with foam for even more strength, try gluing a piece 
of ply with some foam and then another peice of ply together with some T-88 
and try to pull it apart, its incredibly strong. This is what I am going to 
do on the floor of my KR2, the foam ply sandwich is already there, all you 
have to do is add glue, so there is no serious weight penalty. You could 
make the two fuselage halves separately, fit all internal fittings and then 
glue together. I would love to be involves in this type of project but have 
not not the higher engineering or opportunites in this country, I woul be 
interested to know what your engineer freinds have to say on this idea, its 
a very backward part of the world for good ideas this place. You may have to 
build up the skin by  layers of veneer or you may be able to use one sheet 
of ply, I don't know enough to know what is the best way to tackle this 
problem. The advantage of wood is that it has no fatigue life in 
aeronautical use, unlike metal, and to a lesser extent, composites.


                                Chris Johnston

                                North Richmond

                                NSW Australia.
----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Mike johnson" <[email protected]>
To: <[email protected]>
Sent: Sunday, October 22, 2006 3:21 PM
Subject: KR> boatless fuselage?


> I'm sure I will be crucified but here goes.
> I am very fortunate to be surrounded by a bunch of smart engineers. Three 
> of them are aeronautical.
> Most of them have numerous patents.
> Myself, heck i'm just a plumber. Anyhoo, I was talking to them about the 
> kr2s plans I have and was asking them for any input about them. They said 
> it sounded like a nice plane, and should be real
> nice to fly, etc,etc.
> We started talking about the boat or main structure. On a whim I asked 
> this question, " why couldn't
> you just build it like a long-ez but use balsa wood instead of the foam?"
> Boy what a question! It was like kids in a candy store. At any rate, they 
> became real excited and thought I should try and do it.
> By the way I was thinking of balsa wood because my father ownes one of the 
> largest phenolic mfg.
> companies in the U.S. and has a premium supplier of top grade balsa wood 
> that he uses for some type of substrate for General Electric.
> Now I have this problem of these guys calling me and pushing me to do 
> this.
> At first I regretted bringing this up, now it almost sounds like a good 
> idea.
> I really am quite lucky to have friends like this. Maybe I should try and 
> do it, what do you guys think?
> Most of these guys are in there 60's and 70's, and own some type of 
> composite airplane.
> They said they would do the engineering data for fun. Then build a 
> fuselage, and destroy it for something called destructive testing.
> The catch is I pay for the materials. They seem to think, that doing the 
> math is fine but we should also destroy it and analize the failure. After 
> it is destroyed I would then start to built my own plane. It's not the 
> money, I can swing it, it would just take alot of time.
> I must say I am a little nervous about it, But it would be sweet. Please 
> give me your'e input, it would
> really mean alot to me. If I did do this, I could post the photos and 
> info. to the group.
> What do ya think? Mike Johnson
>
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