I have one rebuttal to this. If a three bladed prop is so much better
than two and that larger engines can't swing a two bladed big enough,
than why does R-680 swinging a 103" two blade and make more thrust than
an IO-540 of slightly greater horsepower swinging a three blade that's
84"?



Fred Johnson
Reno, NV.

-----Original Message-----
From: [email protected]
[mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Randy
Smith
Sent: Wednesday, December 20, 2006 3:02 PM
To: KRnet
Subject: Re: KR> Props

I am not sure what book you refer to but everything
being equal a 2 bladed prop will perform better than a
3 bladed prop. A prop disturbs the air in front of it
as it comes around and a 3 bladed prop disturbs more
air. The perfect prop would only have one blade. The
three bladed prop is quieter and smother than a 2
bladed Prop. There are a lot of High performance
engines like an IO-520 on Vikings,Cessna 210,Piper and
a lot of other High performance aircraft That come
from the factory with a 2 Bladed prop. Talk to a prop
shop and they will explain the differences. Some
planes come with a 3 blade prop because of ground
clearance, Some folks like them because they look
good.

--- Colin Rainey <[email protected]> wrote:

> Theoretically a 3 bladed prop that is pitched the
> same as a 2 bladed (same
> manufacturer is best) and is the same disc area of
> length, the 3 bladed
> should make approximately 17% more thrust than the 2
> bladed, or behave like
> the same 2 bladed prop but 17% longer. I cannot
> recall the author's name
> right off, but if interested I will look up the book
> and post it here. The
> author's formula in my specific case said that my 3
> bladed prop at 54 inches
> would perform just like a 2 bladed of the same pitch
> that was 58 inches long
> (.93 times the 2 blade length).  As has been stated
> here many times, there
> are several factors that go into prop selection,
> number of blades and pitch
> only two of them.
> 
> However, I will make some generic observations for
> the group that apply to
> those that are beginning to push towards higher
> horsepower and torque
> engines:
> 1)  Multi-bladed props climb better than 2 bladed
> props, as a rule.
> 2)  Multi-bladed props are known to be easier to
> balance, and inherently
> more balanced (two sources confirm this).
> 3)  Multi-bladed props tend to be a little to much
> quieter than 2 blades in
> operation.
> 4)  Higher HP aircraft almost always use
> multi-bladed props; I am deducing
> because they cannot swing a 2 bladed prop long
> enough to handle all the
> torque they have, and convert it to thrust (this may
> be of interest to
> 3100cc Corvair guys etc...).
> 
> We happen to be small aircraft that some people are
> beginning to experiment
> with higher HP engines, but still have the problem
> of ground clearance, so
> the answer? Multi-blades...
> I too will be running a 3 blade Warp Drive once I
> settle on which engine I
> will install (already have the prop).
> 
> Colin Rainey
> [email protected]
> 
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