I've had a lot of distractions from flying the last six months so am just
now, these last three weeks, getting my new Sterba 52 x 56 on and settled
in.  I've flown it twice at low altitudes - once for fifteen minutes and
tonight for twenty.  I'm getting the prop bolts/new wood used to each
other before taking the plane on a high altitude cross country.  At lower
altitudes, 3.5 and below,  I'm seeing at 3000 RPM the same speeds or
better that I was seeing at 3200-3250 with the Sterba 52 x 52.  Oil temp
is running lower too as is GPH.   This is the second time I've been
surprised at how much heat is generated from the wasted friction of
higher RPM's.  I'm seeing the usual 1000-1100 rate of climb (weather here
is still cold) at 90 instead of 80.  Acceleration on the runway does
suffer some from what I've been used to with the flatter-pitched Sterba
but the rewards* once in the air are well worth the loss.    

* Rewards:  lower fuel flow, lower oil temps, lower noise, faster speed.

Comparing the new prop to the Prince 52 x 54 P-tip, once level at 3.5 and
3000 RPM I'm getting a little better performance - that's an initial
impression based on two short flights, so that's not conclusive. 
However, that P-tip I'm afraid doesn't do anything except create drag.  
I took the Prince off and had it factory refinished after running into a
little rain Gathering before last.  The urethane leading edges on the
Sterba hold up very well in rain I know from past encounters.  I
understand Prince has gone to a steel-embedded-in-composite leading edge
in his most recent models.  That should work.  His previous extra cost
"leading edge protection" sure didn't.   

The story will be told when I get it up around 9K and higher - cross
country cruising altitudes.  The added pitch really comes into its own up
where the air is thinner.  My cross-country at 9 - 11 thousand at
3000-3100 RPM has been an average of 147 MPH with the Prince.  (I need
some aerodynamic clean-up but that's another matter.) 

Based on the low-altitude performance I'm seeing, I'm very much expecting
to see a higher average cruise number at the same altitudes and RPM's as
when I had the Prince on.   

More later on this subject.  

************

I often read postings re prop pitch numbers in the 40's.  If one is
flying a KR out of a short grass field with obstructions I guess a
high-turning prop is necessary but really, we spend most of our time
cruising so it's always made sense to me to have a prop optimized for
that.  Going for a climb prop is a mistake in most cases in my opinion. 
At 52 x 56 I've got more pitch than you generally hear about with a 2180
and even another inch wouldn't hurt.  I'm seeing 3100 at full throttle
and my full throttle RPM goal is 3000.  I may try a 52 x 57 someday.    

My rate of climb is still at 1000 plus or minus (depending on weight and
outside temps) even with this coarsely pitched prop and on hot days the
lower oil temp due to the slower turning engine will be most welcome.

Mike
KSEE





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