Glenn Fowler wrote: > by "Bourne shell" do you mean bash? No... the old Bourne shell, still shipped on Solaris as /usr/bin/sh and /sbin/sh.
> > what is the system(3) implementation? > when you test the "bourne shell" system() vs the ksh93 system() > how do you tell system() to exclusively use one shell over the other? > > what is the output of > ldd "bourne shell" > vs > ldd ksh93 > > : barts at cyber[250]; ldd /usr/bin/sh libgen.so.1 => /lib/libgen.so.1 libsecdb.so.1 => /lib/libsecdb.so.1 libc.so.1 => /lib/libc.so.1 libnsl.so.1 => /lib/libnsl.so.1 libmp.so.2 => /lib/libmp.so.2 libmd.so.1 => /lib/libmd.so.1 libscf.so.1 => /lib/libscf.so.1 libuutil.so.1 => /lib/libuutil.so.1 libm.so.2 => /lib/libm.so.2 : barts at cyber[251]; ldd /usr/bin/i86/ksh93 libshell.so.1 => /usr/lib/libshell.so.1 libc.so.1 => /lib/libc.so.1 libcmd.so.1 => /usr/lib/libcmd.so.1 libdll.so.1 => /usr/lib/libdll.so.1 libast.so.1 => /usr/lib/libast.so.1 libsocket.so.1 => /lib/libsocket.so.1 libsecdb.so.1 => /lib/libsecdb.so.1 libm.so.2 => /lib/libm.so.2 libnsl.so.1 => /lib/libnsl.so.1 libmp.so.2 => /lib/libmp.so.2 libmd.so.1 => /lib/libmd.so.1 libscf.so.1 => /lib/libscf.so.1 libuutil.so.1 => /lib/libuutil.so.1 libgen.so.1 => /lib/libgen.so.1 : barts at cyber[252]; Roland Mainz wrote: > 2. Did you measure /usr/bin/ksh93 or /usr/bin/i86/ksh93 ? /usr/bin/ksh93 > is a hardlink to /usr/lib/isaexec (since we ship a 64bit version of > ksh93) which contributes at least a (heavy-wheight) |exec()| call (David > Comay avoided this in his patch for Indiana via linking /sbin/sh to > /usr/bin/i86/ksh93 directly) Changing /sbin/sh to avoid isexec trimmed the time by a factor of ~1.5; it's still slower by a good bit. > 3. Which locale did you use (e.g. what is the output of $ env | egrep > "LC_|LANG" #) ? C locale > 4. Could you please list the command sequence to measure the startup > time of both Bourne shell and ksh93 ? I used libmicro's system benchmark and just replaced /sbin/sh w/ a variants I wanted to try. - Bart -- Bart Smaalders Solaris Kernel Performance barts at cyber.eng.sun.com http://blogs.sun.com/barts