On Tue, Dec 28, 2010 at 07:38:20PM -1000, Zachary Amsden wrote:
> On systems with synchronized TSCs, we still have VCPU individual
> KVM clocks, each with their own computed offset.  As this all happens
> at different times, the computed KVM clock offset can vary, causing a
> globally visible backwards clock.  Currently this is protected against
> by using an atomic compare to ensure it does not happen.
> 
> This change should remove that requirement.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Zachary Amsden <zams...@redhat.com>
> ---
>  arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h |    1 +
>  arch/x86/kvm/x86.c              |   42 
> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>  2 files changed, 42 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
> index 8d829b8..ff651b7 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
> +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
> @@ -445,6 +445,7 @@ struct kvm_arch {
>       unsigned long irq_sources_bitmap;
>       s64 kvmclock_offset;
>       spinlock_t clock_lock;
> +     struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info master_clock;
>       u64 last_tsc_nsec;
>       u64 last_tsc_offset;
>       u64 last_tsc_write;
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
> index 59d5999..a339e50 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
> @@ -1116,6 +1116,38 @@ static int kvm_guest_time_update(struct kvm_vcpu *v)
>               return 0;
>  
>       /*
> +      * If there is a stable TSC, we use a master reference clock for
> +      * the KVM clock; otherwise, individual computations for each VCPU
> +      * would exhibit slight drift relative to each other, which could
> +      * cause global time to go backwards.
> +      *
> +      * If the master clock has no TSC timestamp, that means we must
> +      * recompute the clock as either some real time has elapsed during
> +      * a suspend cycle, or we are measuring the clock for the first time
> +      * during VM creation (or following a migration).  Since master clock
> +      * changes should happen only at rare occasions, so we can ignore
> +      * the precautions below.
> +      */
> +     if (!check_tsc_unstable()) {
> +             struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *master =
> +                                             &v->kvm->arch.master_clock;
> +             if (vcpu->hv_clock.version != master->version) {
> +                     spin_lock(&v->kvm->arch.clock_lock);
> +                     WARN_ON(master->version < vcpu->hv_clock.version);
> +                     if (!master->tsc_timestamp) {
> +                             pr_debug("KVM: computing new master clock\n");
> +                             update_pvclock(v, master, tsc_timestamp,
> +                                             kernel_ns, tsc_khz);
> +                     }
> +                     memcpy(&vcpu->hv_clock, master, sizeof(*master));
> +                     spin_unlock(&v->kvm->arch.clock_lock);
> +                     update_user_kvmclock(v, &vcpu->hv_clock);
> +             } else
> +                     pr_debug("ignoring spurious KVM clock update");
> +             return 0;
> +     }

This assumes guest TSC is synchronized across vcpus... Is this always
true?

Also, for stable TSC hosts, kvmclock update is performed only on VM
creation / host resume these days... Can you describe the problem in
more detail?

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