On Mon, Jan 17, 2011 at 02:51:37PM +0200, Avi Kivity wrote: > On 01/17/2011 02:48 PM, Marcelo Tosatti wrote: > >On Mon, Jan 17, 2011 at 02:18:43PM +0200, Avi Kivity wrote: > >> On 01/17/2011 02:18 PM, Sheng Yang wrote: > >> >> > + > >> >> > + if (copy_to_user((void __user *)(entry_base + offset), > >> val, len)) > >> >> > + goto out; > >> >> > >> >> Instead of copying to/from userspace (which is subject to swapin, > >> >> unexpected values), you could include the guest written value in a > >> >> kvm_run structure, along with address. Qemu-kvm would use that to > >> >> synchronize its copy of the table, on KVM_EXIT_MSIX_ROUTING_UPDATE > >> exit. > >> > > >> >We want to acelerate MSI-X mask bit accessing, which won't exit to > >> userspace in > >> >the most condition. That's the cost we want to optimize. Also it's > >> possible to > >> >userspace to read the correct value of MMIO(but mostly userspace can't > >> write to it > >> >in order to prevent synchronize issue). > >> > >> It's also good to have the values in just one place; using userspace > >> makes it easy for both the kernel and userspace to see the values > >> (and set them after migration, if/when we extend this to virtio). > > > >Right, thats an advantage, but: > > > >- How can userspace ever synchronize with updates by the kernel > > to the MSI-X entry? > > What a value is written by the guest, which kvm cannot handle itself > (i.e. a change to anything other than the mask bit), we exit with > the table and entry ids, so userspace can reread them.
OK. But regarding access to the MSI-X entry in userspace, it can only be accessed safely wrt parallel updates by the kernel in the exit handler. Is the exit handler the only location where the MSI-X entry will be read or written to, in userspace? > >- Reading/writing to the userspace area must be done carefully, > > values must be validated before used. > > True every time... > > >- Swapping issue (minor?). > > I don't see the issue... just like any part of qemu that may be > swapped out, blocking the vcpu thread. -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe kvm" in the body of a message to [email protected] More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
