Current code might introduce a lot of latency variation
if there are many pending bufs at the time we
attempt to transmit a new one. This is bad for
real-time applications and can't be good for TCP either.

Free up just enough to both clean up all buffers
eventually and to be able to xmit the next packet.

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <[email protected]>
---
 drivers/net/virtio_net.c |   62 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------------
 1 files changed, 35 insertions(+), 27 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/net/virtio_net.c b/drivers/net/virtio_net.c
index a0ee78d..6045510 100644
--- a/drivers/net/virtio_net.c
+++ b/drivers/net/virtio_net.c
@@ -509,17 +509,27 @@ again:
        return received;
 }
 
-static void free_old_xmit_skbs(struct virtnet_info *vi)
+/* Check capacity and try to free enough pending old buffers to enable queueing
+ * new ones.  If min_skbs > 0, try to free at least the specified number of 
skbs
+ * even if the ring already has sufficient capacity.  Return true if we can
+ * guarantee that a following virtqueue_add_buf will succeed. */
+static bool free_old_xmit_skbs(struct virtnet_info *vi, int min_skbs)
 {
        struct sk_buff *skb;
        unsigned int len;
+       bool r;
 
-       while ((skb = virtqueue_get_buf(vi->svq, &len)) != NULL) {
+       while ((r = virtqueue_min_capacity(vi->svq) < MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 2) ||
+              min_skbs-- > 0) {
+               skb = virtqueue_get_buf(vi->svq, &len);
+               if (unlikely(!skb))
+                       break;
                pr_debug("Sent skb %p\n", skb);
                vi->dev->stats.tx_bytes += skb->len;
                vi->dev->stats.tx_packets++;
                dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
        }
+       return r;
 }
 
 static int xmit_skb(struct virtnet_info *vi, struct sk_buff *skb)
@@ -572,27 +582,24 @@ static int xmit_skb(struct virtnet_info *vi, struct 
sk_buff *skb)
 static netdev_tx_t start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
 {
        struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
-       int capacity;
+       int ret, n;
 
-       /* Free up any pending old buffers before queueing new ones. */
-       free_old_xmit_skbs(vi);
+       /* Free up space in the ring in case this is the first time we get
+        * woken up after ring full condition.  Note: this might try to free
+        * more than strictly necessary if the skb has a small
+        * number of fragments, but keep it simple. */
+       free_old_xmit_skbs(vi, 0);
 
        /* Try to transmit */
-       capacity = xmit_skb(vi, skb);
-
-       /* This can happen with OOM and indirect buffers. */
-       if (unlikely(capacity < 0)) {
-               if (net_ratelimit()) {
-                       if (likely(capacity == -ENOMEM)) {
-                               dev_warn(&dev->dev,
-                                        "TX queue failure: out of memory\n");
-                       } else {
-                               dev->stats.tx_fifo_errors++;
-                               dev_warn(&dev->dev,
-                                        "Unexpected TX queue failure: %d\n",
-                                        capacity);
-                       }
-               }
+       ret = xmit_skb(vi, skb);
+
+       /* Failure to queue is unlikely. It's not a bug though: it might happen
+        * if we get an interrupt while the queue is still mostly full.
+        * We could stop the queue and re-enable callbacks (and possibly return
+        * TX_BUSY), but as this should be rare, we don't bother. */
+       if (unlikely(ret < 0)) {
+               if (net_ratelimit())
+                       dev_info(&dev->dev, "TX queue failure: %d\n", ret);
                dev->stats.tx_dropped++;
                kfree_skb(skb);
                return NETDEV_TX_OK;
@@ -603,15 +610,16 @@ static netdev_tx_t start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct 
net_device *dev)
        skb_orphan(skb);
        nf_reset(skb);
 
-       /* Apparently nice girls don't return TX_BUSY; stop the queue
-        * before it gets out of hand.  Naturally, this wastes entries. */
-       if (capacity < 2+MAX_SKB_FRAGS) {
+       /* Apparently nice girls don't return TX_BUSY; check capacity and stop
+        * the queue before it gets out of hand.
+        * Naturally, this wastes entries. */
+       /* We transmit one skb, so try to free at least two pending skbs.
+        * This is so that we don't hog the skb memory unnecessarily. */
+       if (!likely(free_old_xmit_skbs(vi, 2))) {
                netif_stop_queue(dev);
                if (unlikely(!virtqueue_enable_cb_delayed(vi->svq))) {
-                       /* More just got used, free them then recheck. */
-                       free_old_xmit_skbs(vi);
-                       capacity = virtqueue_min_capacity(vi->svq);
-                       if (capacity >= 2+MAX_SKB_FRAGS) {
+                       /* More just got used, free them and recheck. */
+                       if (!likely(free_old_xmit_skbs(vi, 0))) {
                                netif_start_queue(dev);
                                virtqueue_disable_cb(vi->svq);
                        }
-- 
1.7.5.53.gc233e
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