Based on patch by Christoph for virtio_blk speedup:

        Split virtqueue_kick to be able to do the actual notification
        outside the lock protecting the virtqueue.  This patch was
        originally done by Stefan Hajnoczi, but I can't find the
        original one anymore and had to recreated it from memory.
        Pointers to the original or corrections for the commit message
        are welcome.

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <[email protected]>

diff --git a/drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c b/drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c
--- a/drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c
+++ b/drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c
@@ -237,10 +237,12 @@ add_head:
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(virtqueue_add_buf);
 
-void virtqueue_kick(struct virtqueue *_vq)
+bool virtqueue_kick_prepare(struct virtqueue *_vq)
 {
        struct vring_virtqueue *vq = to_vvq(_vq);
        u16 new, old;
+       bool needs_kick;
+
        START_USE(vq);
        /* Descriptors and available array need to be set before we expose the
         * new available array entries. */
@@ -253,13 +255,30 @@ void virtqueue_kick(struct virtqueue *_v
        /* Need to update avail index before checking if we should notify */
        virtio_mb();
 
-       if (vq->event ?
-           vring_need_event(vring_avail_event(&vq->vring), new, old) :
-           !(vq->vring.used->flags & VRING_USED_F_NO_NOTIFY))
-               /* Prod other side to tell it about changes. */
-               vq->notify(&vq->vq);
+       if (vq->event) {
+               needs_kick = vring_need_event(vring_avail_event(&vq->vring),
+                                             new, old);
+       } else {
+               needs_kick = (!(vq->vring.used->flags & 
VRING_USED_F_NO_NOTIFY));
+       }
+       END_USE(vq);
+       return needs_kick;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(virtqueue_kick_prepare);
 
-       END_USE(vq);
+void virtqueue_notify(struct virtqueue *_vq)
+{
+       struct vring_virtqueue *vq = to_vvq(_vq);
+
+       /* Prod other side to tell it about changes. */
+       vq->notify(_vq);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(virtqueue_notify);
+
+void virtqueue_kick(struct virtqueue *vq)
+{
+       if (virtqueue_kick_prepare(vq))
+               virtqueue_notify(vq);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(virtqueue_kick);
 
diff --git a/include/linux/virtio.h b/include/linux/virtio.h
--- a/include/linux/virtio.h
+++ b/include/linux/virtio.h
@@ -62,6 +62,27 @@ int virtqueue_add_buf(struct virtqueue *
 void virtqueue_kick(struct virtqueue *vq);
 
 /**
+ * virtqueue_kick_prepare - first half of split virtqueue_kick call.
+ * @vq: the struct virtqueue
+ *
+ * Instead of virtqueue_kick(), you can do:
+ *     if (virtqueue_kick_prepare(vq))
+ *             virtqueue_notify(vq);
+ *
+ * This is sometimes useful because the virtqueue_kick_prepare() needs
+ * to be serialized, but the actual virtqueue_notify() call does not.
+ */
+bool virtqueue_kick_prepare(struct virtqueue *vq);
+
+/**
+ * virtqueue_notify - second half of split virtqueue_kick call.
+ * @vq: the struct virtqueue
+ *
+ * This does not need to be serialized.
+ */
+void virtqueue_notify(struct virtqueue *vq);
+
+/**
  * virtqueue_get_buf - get the next used buffer
  * @vq: the struct virtqueue we're talking about.
  * @len: the length written into the buffer


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