Gleb Natapov wrote on 2013-01-14:
> On Mon, Jan 14, 2013 at 03:13:34PM +0800, Yang Zhang wrote:
>> From: Yang Zhang <[email protected]>
>> 
>> basically to benefit from apicv, we need to enable virtualized x2apic mode.
>> Currently, we only enable it when guest is really using x2apic.
>> 
>> Also, clear MSR bitmap for corresponding x2apic MSRs when guest enabled
> x2apic:
>>     0x800 - 0x8ff: no read intercept for apicv register virtualization,
>>                    except APIC ID and TMCCT.
>>     APIC ID and TMCCT: need software's assistance to get right value.
> Actually since msr bitmap is shared between all vcpus this will break
> guests that do not enable x2apic.
I don't think this case will exist. It will break the real OS too.
 
>> Signed-off-by: Kevin Tian <[email protected]>
>> Signed-off-by: Yang Zhang <[email protected]>
>> ---
>>  arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h |    1 + arch/x86/include/asm/vmx.h   
>>    |    1 + arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c            |   15 +++-
>>  arch/x86/kvm/svm.c              |    6 ++ arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c          
>>     |  162 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-- 5 files changed, 173
>>  insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
>> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
>> b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h index c431b33..35aa8e6 100644 ---
>> a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
>> @@ -697,6 +697,7 @@ struct kvm_x86_ops {
>>      void (*enable_nmi_window)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);       void
>>  (*enable_irq_window)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);        void
>>  (*update_cr8_intercept)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int tpr, int irr);
>>  +   void (*set_virtual_x2apic_mode)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool set);
>>      int (*set_tss_addr)(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int addr);        int
>>  (*get_tdp_level)(void);     u64 (*get_mt_mask)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
>>  gfn_t gfn, bool is_mmio);
>> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/vmx.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/vmx.h
>> index 44c3f7e..0a54df0 100644
>> --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/vmx.h
>> +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/vmx.h
>> @@ -139,6 +139,7 @@
>>  #define SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES 0x00000001 #define
>>  SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_EPT               0x00000002 #define
>>  SECONDARY_EXEC_RDTSCP                       0x00000008 +#define
>>  SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_X2APIC_MODE   0x00000010 #define
>>  SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VPID              0x00000020 #define
>>  SECONDARY_EXEC_WBINVD_EXITING               0x00000040 #define
>>  SECONDARY_EXEC_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST   0x00000080
>> diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c b/arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c
>> index 0664c13..2ef5e2b 100644
>> --- a/arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c
>> +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c
>> @@ -1323,12 +1323,17 @@ void kvm_lapic_set_base(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
> u64 value)
>>      if (!kvm_vcpu_is_bsp(apic->vcpu))
>>              value &= ~MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP;
>> -    vcpu->arch.apic_base = value;
>> -    if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic)) {
>> -            u32 id = kvm_apic_id(apic);
>> -            u32 ldr = ((id >> 4) << 16) | (1 << (id & 0xf));
>> -            kvm_apic_set_ldr(apic, ldr);
>> +    if ((vcpu->arch.apic_base ^ value) & X2APIC_ENABLE) {
>> +            if (value & X2APIC_ENABLE) {
>> +                    u32 id = kvm_apic_id(apic);
>> +                    u32 ldr = ((id >> 4) << 16) | (1 << (id & 0xf));
>> +                    kvm_apic_set_ldr(apic, ldr);
>> +                    kvm_x86_ops->set_virtual_x2apic_mode(vcpu, true);
>> +            } else
>> +                    kvm_x86_ops->set_virtual_x2apic_mode(vcpu, false);
>>      }
>> +
>> +    vcpu->arch.apic_base = value;
>>      apic->base_address = apic->vcpu->arch.apic_base &
>>                           MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BASE;
>> diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c
>> index d29d3cd..38407e9 100644
>> --- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c
>> +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c
>> @@ -3571,6 +3571,11 @@ static void update_cr8_intercept(struct kvm_vcpu
> *vcpu, int tpr, int irr)
>>              set_cr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CR8_WRITE);
>>  }
>> +static void svm_set_virtual_x2apic_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool set)
>> +{
>> +    return;
>> +}
>> +
>>  static int svm_nmi_allowed(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) {         struct vcpu_svm
>>  *svm = to_svm(vcpu); @@ -4290,6 +4295,7 @@ static struct kvm_x86_ops
>>  svm_x86_ops = {     .enable_nmi_window = enable_nmi_window,
>>      .enable_irq_window = enable_irq_window,         .update_cr8_intercept =
>>  update_cr8_intercept,
>> +    .set_virtual_x2apic_mode = svm_set_virtual_x2apic_mode,
>> 
>>      .set_tss_addr = svm_set_tss_addr,
>>      .get_tdp_level = get_npt_level,
>> diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c
>> index 0403634..847022e 100644
>> --- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c
>> +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c
>> @@ -767,6 +767,12 @@ static inline bool
> cpu_has_vmx_virtualize_apic_accesses(void)
>>              SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES;
>>  }
>> +static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_virtualize_x2apic_mode(void)
>> +{
>> +    return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
>> +            SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_X2APIC_MODE;
>> +}
>> +
>>  static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_apic_register_virt(void)
>>  {
>>      return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
>> @@ -2543,6 +2549,7 @@ static __init int setup_vmcs_config(struct
> vmcs_config *vmcs_conf)
>>      if (_cpu_based_exec_control & CPU_BASED_ACTIVATE_SECONDARY_CONTROLS)
>>  {           min2 = 0;               opt2 = 
>> SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES |
>>  +                   SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_X2APIC_MODE |
>>                      SECONDARY_EXEC_WBINVD_EXITING |                         
>> SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VPID |
>>                      SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_EPT | @@ -3724,7 +3731,45 @@ 
>> static void
>>  free_vpid(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)     spin_unlock(&vmx_vpid_lock); }
>> -static void __vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(unsigned long *msr_bitmap,
>> u32 msr) +#define MSR_TYPE_R 1 +#define MSR_TYPE_W   2 +static void
>> __vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(unsigned long *msr_bitmap, +                 
>>                         u32
>> msr, int type) +{ +  int f = sizeof(unsigned long); + +      if
>> (!cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap()) +                return; + +     /* +     * See 
>> Intel PRM Vol.
>> 3, 20.6.9 (MSR-Bitmap Address). Early manuals +       * have the write-low
>> and read-high bitmap offsets the wrong way round. +   * We can control
>> MSRs 0x00000000-0x00001fff and 0xc0000000-0xc0001fff. +       */ +   if (msr
>> <= 0x1fff) { +               if (type & MSR_TYPE_R) +                        
>> /* read-low */
>> +                    __clear_bit(msr, msr_bitmap + 0x000 / f); + +           
>> if (type &
>> MSR_TYPE_W) +                        /* write-low */ +                       
>> __clear_bit(msr, msr_bitmap + 0x800
>> / f); + +    } else if ((msr >= 0xc0000000) && (msr <= 0xc0001fff)) {
>> +            msr &= 0x1fff; +                if (type & MSR_TYPE_R) +        
>>                 /* read-high */
>> +                    __clear_bit(msr, msr_bitmap + 0x400 / f); + +           
>> if (type &
>> MSR_TYPE_W) +                        /* write-high */ +                      
>> __clear_bit(msr, msr_bitmap +
>> 0xc00 / f); + +      } +} + +static void
>> __vmx_enable_intercept_for_msr(unsigned long *msr_bitmap, +                  
>>                         u32
>> msr, int type)
>>  {
>>      int f = sizeof(unsigned long);
>> @@ -3737,20 +3782,75 @@ static void
> __vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(unsigned long *msr_bitmap, u32 msr)
>>       * We can control MSRs 0x00000000-0x00001fff and 0xc0000000-0xc0001fff.
>>       */
>>      if (msr <= 0x1fff) {
>> -            __clear_bit(msr, msr_bitmap + 0x000 / f); /* read-low */
>> -            __clear_bit(msr, msr_bitmap + 0x800 / f); /* write-low */
>> +            if (type & MSR_TYPE_R)
>> +                    /* read-low */
>> +                    __set_bit(msr, msr_bitmap + 0x000 / f);
>> +
>> +            if (type & MSR_TYPE_W)
>> +                    /* write-low */
>> +                    __set_bit(msr, msr_bitmap + 0x800 / f);
>> +
>>      } else if ((msr >= 0xc0000000) && (msr <= 0xc0001fff)) {
>>              msr &= 0x1fff;
>> -            __clear_bit(msr, msr_bitmap + 0x400 / f); /* read-high */
>> -            __clear_bit(msr, msr_bitmap + 0xc00 / f); /* write-high */
>> +            if (type & MSR_TYPE_R)
>> +                    /* read-high */
>> +                    __set_bit(msr, msr_bitmap + 0x400 / f);
>> +
>> +            if (type & MSR_TYPE_W)
>> +                    /* write-high */
>> +                    __set_bit(msr, msr_bitmap + 0xc00 / f);
>> +
>>      }
>>  }
>> +
>>  static void vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(u32 msr, bool longmode_only)
>>  {
>>      if (!longmode_only)
>> -            __vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vmx_msr_bitmap_legacy, msr);
>> -    __vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vmx_msr_bitmap_longmode, msr);
>> +            __vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vmx_msr_bitmap_legacy,
>> +                                            msr, MSR_TYPE_R | MSR_TYPE_W);
>> +    __vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vmx_msr_bitmap_longmode,
>> +                                            msr, MSR_TYPE_R | MSR_TYPE_W);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void vmx_intercept_for_msr_read(u32 msr, bool longmode_only,
>> +                                    bool set)
>> +{
>> +    if (!longmode_only) {
>> +            if (set)
>> +                    __vmx_enable_intercept_for_msr(vmx_msr_bitmap_legacy,
>> +                                    msr, MSR_TYPE_R);
>> +            else
>> +                    __vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vmx_msr_bitmap_legacy,
>> +                                    msr, MSR_TYPE_R);
>> +
>> +    }
>> +    if (set)
>> +            __vmx_enable_intercept_for_msr(vmx_msr_bitmap_longmode,
>> +                            msr, MSR_TYPE_R);
>> +    else
>> +            __vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vmx_msr_bitmap_longmode,
>> +                            msr, MSR_TYPE_R);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void vmx_intercept_for_msr_write(u32 msr, bool longmode_only,
>> +                                    bool set)
>> +{
>> +    if (!longmode_only) {
>> +            if (set)
>> +                    __vmx_enable_intercept_for_msr(vmx_msr_bitmap_legacy,
>> +                                    msr, MSR_TYPE_W);
>> +            else
>> +                    __vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vmx_msr_bitmap_legacy,
>> +                                    msr, MSR_TYPE_W);
>> +
>> +    }
>> +    if (set)
>> +            __vmx_enable_intercept_for_msr(vmx_msr_bitmap_longmode,
>> +                            msr, MSR_TYPE_W);
>> +    else
>> +            __vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vmx_msr_bitmap_longmode,
>> +                            msr, MSR_TYPE_W);
>>  }
>>  
>>  /*
>> @@ -3848,6 +3948,7 @@ static u32 vmx_secondary_exec_control(struct
> vcpu_vmx *vmx)
>>              exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_PAUSE_LOOP_EXITING;     if
>>  (!enable_apicv_reg)                 exec_control &=
>>  ~SECONDARY_EXEC_APIC_REGISTER_VIRT; +       exec_control &=
>>  ~SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_X2APIC_MODE;     return exec_control; }
>> @@ -6103,6 +6204,52 @@ static void update_cr8_intercept(struct kvm_vcpu
> *vcpu, int tpr, int irr)
>>      vmcs_write32(TPR_THRESHOLD, irr);
>>  }
>> +static void vmx_set_virtual_x2apic_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool
>> set) +{ +    u32 exec_control, sec_exec_control; +   int msr; +      struct
>> vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); + +    /* There is not point to enable
>> virtualize x2apic without enable +    * apicv*/ +    if
>> (!cpu_has_vmx_virtualize_x2apic_mode() || !enable_apicv_reg) +               
>> return;
>> + +  if (set) { +            exec_control =
>> vmcs_read32(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL); +            /* virtualize x2apic 
>> mode
>> relies on tpr shadow */ +            if (!(exec_control & 
>> CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW))
>> +                    return; +       } + +   sec_exec_control =
>> vmcs_read32(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL); + +  if (set) {
>> +            sec_exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES;
>> +            sec_exec_control |= SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_X2APIC_MODE; +    
>> } else
>> { +          sec_exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_X2APIC_MODE; +   
>>         if
>> (vm_need_virtualize_apic_accesses(vmx->vcpu.kvm)) +                  
>> sec_exec_control
>> |= +                                 
>> SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES; +      }
>> +    vmcs_write32(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, sec_exec_control); + +  for
>> (msr = 0x800; msr <= 0x8ff; msr++) +         vmx_intercept_for_msr_read(msr,
>> false, !set); + +    if (set) { +            /* According SDM, in x2apic 
>> mode, the
>> whole id reg is used. +               * But in KVM, it only use the highest 
>> eight
>> bits. Need to +               * intercept it*/ +             
>> vmx_intercept_for_msr_read(0x802,
>> false, true); +              /* TMCCT */ +           
>> vmx_intercept_for_msr_read(0x839,
>> false, true); +      } +     /* TPR */ +     
>> vmx_intercept_for_msr_write(0x808,
>> false, !set); +} +
>>  static void vmx_complete_atomic_exit(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) {        u32
>>  exit_intr_info; @@ -7366,6 +7513,7 @@ static struct kvm_x86_ops
>>  vmx_x86_ops = {     .enable_nmi_window = enable_nmi_window,
>>      .enable_irq_window = enable_irq_window,         .update_cr8_intercept =
>>  update_cr8_intercept,
>> +    .set_virtual_x2apic_mode = vmx_set_virtual_x2apic_mode,
>> 
>>      .set_tss_addr = vmx_set_tss_addr,
>>      .get_tdp_level = get_ept_level,
>> --
>> 1.7.1
> 
> --
>                       Gleb.


Best regards,
Yang

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