On Sat, Sep 23 2017 at  2:42:05 am BST, Christoffer Dall <cd...@linaro.org> 
wrote:
> There is no need to schedule and cancel a hrtimer when entering and
> exiting the guest, because we know when the physical timer is going to
> fire when the guest programs it, and we can simply program the hrtimer
> at that point.
>
> Now when the register modifications from the guest go through the
> kvm_arm_timer_set/get_reg functions, which always call
> kvm_timer_update_state(), we can simply consider the timer state in this
> function and schedule and cancel the timers as needed.
>
> This avoids looking at the physical timer emulation state when entering
> and exiting the VCPU, allowing for faster servicing of the VM when
> needed.
>
> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cd...@linaro.org>
> ---
>  virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c | 75 
> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------
>  1 file changed, 51 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c b/virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c
> index 1f82c21..aa18a5d 100644
> --- a/virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c
> +++ b/virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c
> @@ -199,7 +199,27 @@ static enum hrtimer_restart kvm_bg_timer_expire(struct 
> hrtimer *hrt)
>  
>  static enum hrtimer_restart kvm_phys_timer_expire(struct hrtimer *hrt)
>  {
> -     WARN(1, "Timer only used to ensure guest exit - unexpected event.");
> +     struct arch_timer_context *ptimer;
> +     struct arch_timer_cpu *timer;
> +     struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
> +     u64 ns;
> +
> +     timer = container_of(hrt, struct arch_timer_cpu, phys_timer);
> +     vcpu = container_of(timer, struct kvm_vcpu, arch.timer_cpu);
> +     ptimer = vcpu_ptimer(vcpu);
> +
> +     /*
> +      * Check that the timer has really expired from the guest's
> +      * PoV (NTP on the host may have forced it to expire
> +      * early). If not ready, schedule for a later time.
> +      */
> +     ns = kvm_timer_compute_delta(ptimer);
> +     if (unlikely(ns)) {
> +             hrtimer_forward_now(hrt, ns_to_ktime(ns));
> +             return HRTIMER_RESTART;
> +     }

Don't we already have a similar logic for the background timer (I must
admit I've lost track of how we changed things in this series)? If so,
can we make this common code?

> +
> +     kvm_timer_update_irq(vcpu, true, ptimer);
>       return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
>  }
>  
> @@ -253,24 +273,28 @@ static void kvm_timer_update_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, 
> bool new_level,
>  }
>  
>  /* Schedule the background timer for the emulated timer. */
> -static void phys_timer_emulate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
> -                           struct arch_timer_context *timer_ctx)
> +static void phys_timer_emulate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
>  {
>       struct arch_timer_cpu *timer = &vcpu->arch.timer_cpu;
> +     struct arch_timer_context *ptimer = vcpu_ptimer(vcpu);
>  
> -     if (kvm_timer_should_fire(timer_ctx))
> -             return;
> -
> -     if (!kvm_timer_irq_can_fire(timer_ctx))
> +     /*
> +      * If the timer can fire now we have just raised the IRQ line and we
> +      * don't need to have a soft timer scheduled for the future.  If the
> +      * timer cannot fire at all, then we also don't need a soft timer.
> +      */
> +     if (kvm_timer_should_fire(ptimer) || !kvm_timer_irq_can_fire(ptimer)) {
> +             soft_timer_cancel(&timer->phys_timer, NULL);
>               return;
> +     }
>  
> -     /*  The timer has not yet expired, schedule a background timer */
> -     soft_timer_start(&timer->phys_timer, 
> kvm_timer_compute_delta(timer_ctx));
> +     soft_timer_start(&timer->phys_timer, kvm_timer_compute_delta(ptimer));
>  }
>  
>  /*
> - * Check if there was a change in the timer state (should we raise or lower
> - * the line level to the GIC).
> + * Check if there was a change in the timer state, so that we should either
> + * raise or lower the line level to the GIC or schedule a background timer to
> + * emulate the physical timer.
>   */
>  static void kvm_timer_update_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
>  {
> @@ -292,6 +316,8 @@ static void kvm_timer_update_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
>  
>       if (kvm_timer_should_fire(ptimer) != ptimer->irq.level)
>               kvm_timer_update_irq(vcpu, !ptimer->irq.level, ptimer);
> +
> +     phys_timer_emulate(vcpu);
>  }
>  
>  static void vtimer_save_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
> @@ -445,6 +471,9 @@ void kvm_timer_vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
>  
>       if (has_vhe())
>               disable_el1_phys_timer_access();
> +
> +     /* Set the background timer for the physical timer emulation. */
> +     phys_timer_emulate(vcpu);
>  }
>  
>  bool kvm_timer_should_notify_user(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
> @@ -480,12 +509,6 @@ void kvm_timer_flush_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
>  
>       if (unlikely(!timer->enabled))
>               return;
> -
> -     if (kvm_timer_should_fire(ptimer) != ptimer->irq.level)
> -             kvm_timer_update_irq(vcpu, !ptimer->irq.level, ptimer);
> -
> -     /* Set the background timer for the physical timer emulation. */
> -     phys_timer_emulate(vcpu, vcpu_ptimer(vcpu));
>  }
>  
>  void kvm_timer_vcpu_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
> @@ -500,6 +523,17 @@ void kvm_timer_vcpu_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
>  
>       vtimer_save_state(vcpu);
>  
> +     /*
> +      * Cancel the physical timer emulation, because the only case where we
> +      * need it after a vcpu_put is in the context of a sleeping VCPU, and
> +      * in that case we already factor in the deadline for the physical
> +      * timer when scheduling the bg_timer.
> +      *
> +      * In any case, we re-schedule the hrtimer for the physical timer when
> +      * coming back to the VCPU thread in kvm_timer_vcpu_load().
> +      */
> +     soft_timer_cancel(&timer->phys_timer, NULL);
> +
>       set_cntvoff(0);
>  }
>  
> @@ -536,16 +570,9 @@ static void unmask_vtimer_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
>   */
>  void kvm_timer_sync_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
>  {
> -     struct arch_timer_cpu *timer = &vcpu->arch.timer_cpu;
>       struct arch_timer_context *vtimer = vcpu_vtimer(vcpu);
>  
>       /*
> -      * This is to cancel the background timer for the physical timer
> -      * emulation if it is set.
> -      */
> -     soft_timer_cancel(&timer->phys_timer, NULL);
> -
> -     /*
>        * If we entered the guest with the vtimer output asserted we have to
>        * check if the guest has modified the timer so that we should lower
>        * the line at this point.

Otherwise:

Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyng...@arm.com>

        M.
-- 
Jazz is not dead, it just smell funny.
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