On Wed, Jul 03, 2019 at 01:20:55PM +0100, Marc Zyngier wrote:
> On 24/06/2019 13:54, Dave Martin wrote:
> > On Fri, Jun 21, 2019 at 10:37:51AM +0100, Marc Zyngier wrote:
> >> From: Jintack Lim <jintack....@linaro.org>
> >>
> >> ARM v8.3 introduces a new bit in the HCR_EL2, which is the NV bit. When
> >> this bit is set, accessing EL2 registers in EL1 traps to EL2. In
> >> addition, executing the following instructions in EL1 will trap to EL2:
> >> tlbi, at, eret, and msr/mrs instructions to access SP_EL1. Most of the
> >> instructions that trap to EL2 with the NV bit were undef at EL1 prior to
> >> ARM v8.3. The only instruction that was not undef is eret.
> >>
> >> This patch sets up a handler for EL2 registers and SP_EL1 register
> >> accesses at EL1. The host hypervisor keeps those register values in
> >> memory, and will emulate their behavior.
> >>
> >> This patch doesn't set the NV bit yet. It will be set in a later patch
> >> once nested virtualization support is completed.
> >>
> >> Signed-off-by: Jintack Lim <jintack....@linaro.org>
> >> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyng...@arm.com>
> >> ---
> >>  arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 37 +++++++++++++++-
> >>  arch/arm64/include/asm/sysreg.h   | 50 ++++++++++++++++++++-
> >>  arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c         | 74 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
> >>  3 files changed, 154 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
> >>
> >> diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h 
> >> b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h
> >> index 4bcd9c1291d5..2d4290d2513a 100644
> >> --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h
> >> +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h
> >> @@ -173,12 +173,47 @@ enum vcpu_sysreg {
> >>    APGAKEYLO_EL1,
> >>    APGAKEYHI_EL1,
> >>  
> >> -  /* 32bit specific registers. Keep them at the end of the range */
> >> +  /* 32bit specific registers. */
> > 
> > Out of interest, why did we originally want these to be at the end?
> > Because they're not at the end any more...
> 
> I seem to remember the original assembly switch code used that property.
> This is a long gone requirement, thankfully.

Ah, right.

> >>    DACR32_EL2,     /* Domain Access Control Register */
> >>    IFSR32_EL2,     /* Instruction Fault Status Register */
> >>    FPEXC32_EL2,    /* Floating-Point Exception Control Register */
> >>    DBGVCR32_EL2,   /* Debug Vector Catch Register */
> >>  
> >> +  /* EL2 registers sorted ascending by Op0, Op1, CRn, CRm, Op2 */
> >> +  FIRST_EL2_SYSREG,
> >> +  VPIDR_EL2 = FIRST_EL2_SYSREG,
> >> +                  /* Virtualization Processor ID Register */
> >> +  VMPIDR_EL2,     /* Virtualization Multiprocessor ID Register */
> >> +  SCTLR_EL2,      /* System Control Register (EL2) */
> >> +  ACTLR_EL2,      /* Auxiliary Control Register (EL2) */
> >> +  HCR_EL2,        /* Hypervisor Configuration Register */
> >> +  MDCR_EL2,       /* Monitor Debug Configuration Register (EL2) */
> >> +  CPTR_EL2,       /* Architectural Feature Trap Register (EL2) */
> >> +  HSTR_EL2,       /* Hypervisor System Trap Register */
> >> +  HACR_EL2,       /* Hypervisor Auxiliary Control Register */
> >> +  TTBR0_EL2,      /* Translation Table Base Register 0 (EL2) */
> >> +  TTBR1_EL2,      /* Translation Table Base Register 1 (EL2) */
> >> +  TCR_EL2,        /* Translation Control Register (EL2) */
> >> +  VTTBR_EL2,      /* Virtualization Translation Table Base Register */
> >> +  VTCR_EL2,       /* Virtualization Translation Control Register */
> >> +  SPSR_EL2,       /* EL2 saved program status register */
> >> +  ELR_EL2,        /* EL2 exception link register */
> >> +  AFSR0_EL2,      /* Auxiliary Fault Status Register 0 (EL2) */
> >> +  AFSR1_EL2,      /* Auxiliary Fault Status Register 1 (EL2) */
> >> +  ESR_EL2,        /* Exception Syndrome Register (EL2) */
> >> +  FAR_EL2,        /* Hypervisor IPA Fault Address Register */
> >> +  HPFAR_EL2,      /* Hypervisor IPA Fault Address Register */
> >> +  MAIR_EL2,       /* Memory Attribute Indirection Register (EL2) */
> >> +  AMAIR_EL2,      /* Auxiliary Memory Attribute Indirection Register 
> >> (EL2) */
> >> +  VBAR_EL2,       /* Vector Base Address Register (EL2) */
> >> +  RVBAR_EL2,      /* Reset Vector Base Address Register */
> >> +  RMR_EL2,        /* Reset Management Register */
> >> +  CONTEXTIDR_EL2, /* Context ID Register (EL2) */
> >> +  TPIDR_EL2,      /* EL2 Software Thread ID Register */
> >> +  CNTVOFF_EL2,    /* Counter-timer Virtual Offset register */
> >> +  CNTHCTL_EL2,    /* Counter-timer Hypervisor Control register */
> >> +  SP_EL2,         /* EL2 Stack Pointer */
> >> +
> > 
> > I wonder whether we could make these conditionally present somehow.  Not
> > worth worrying about for now to save 200-odd bytes per vcpu though.
> 
> With 8.4-NV, these 200 bytes turn into a whole 8kB (4kB page, plus
> almost 4kB of padding that I need to reduce one way or another). So I'm
> not too worried about this for now.
> 
> I really want the NV code to always be present though, in order to avoid
> configuration related regressions. I'm not sure how to make this better.

Fair enough -- sounds like addressing this would probably be premature
optimisation, then.

I suppose we could have two alternate layouts, but would likely be a
source of overhead, and bugs...

Cheers
---Dave
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