Allow userspace to access the guest's virtual counter-timer offset
through the ONE_REG interface. The value read or written is defined to
be an offset from the guest's physical counter-timer. Add some
documentation to clarify how a VMM should use this and the existing
CNTVCT_EL0.

Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <[email protected]>
---
 Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst    | 23 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h |  3 +++
 arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h |  1 +
 arch/arm64/kvm/arch_timer.c       | 23 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 arch/arm64/kvm/arm.c              |  5 +++++
 arch/arm64/kvm/guest.c            | 21 +++++++++++++++++----
 include/kvm/arm_arch_timer.h      |  1 +
 include/uapi/linux/kvm.h          |  1 +
 8 files changed, 74 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst b/Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst
index a6729c8cf063..5136e61d7587 100644
--- a/Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst
+++ b/Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst
@@ -2463,6 +2463,16 @@ arm64 system registers have the following id bit 
patterns::
      derived from the register encoding for CNTV_CVAL_EL0.  As this is
      API, it must remain this way.
 
+.. warning::
+
+     The value of KVM_REG_ARM_TIMER_OFFSET is defined as an offset from
+     the guest's view of the physical counter-timer.
+
+     Userspace should use either KVM_REG_ARM_TIMER_OFFSET or
+     KVM_REG_ARM_TIMER_CNT to pause and resume a guest's virtual
+     counter-timer. Mixed use of these registers could result in an
+     unpredictable guest counter value.
+
 arm64 firmware pseudo-registers have the following bit pattern::
 
   0x6030 0000 0014 <regno:16>
@@ -7265,3 +7275,16 @@ The argument to KVM_ENABLE_CAP is also a bitmask, and 
must be a subset
 of the result of KVM_CHECK_EXTENSION.  KVM will forward to userspace
 the hypercalls whose corresponding bit is in the argument, and return
 ENOSYS for the others.
+
+8.35 KVM_CAP_ARM_VTIMER_OFFSET
+------------------------------
+
+:Capability: KVM_CAP_ARM_VTIMER_OFFSET
+:Architectures: arm64
+:Type: vm
+
+This capability, if enabled, will cause KVM to expose the
+KVM_REG_ARM_TIMER_OFFSET register offset through the
+KVM_{GET,SET}_ONE_REG and KVM_GET_REG_LIST ioctls. Implementing VMMs
+must observe the warning prescribed in section 4.68 with regard to the
+mixed use of timer registers.
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h 
b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h
index f8be56d5342b..dd4f6737421c 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h
@@ -136,6 +136,9 @@ struct kvm_arch {
 
        /* Memory Tagging Extension enabled for the guest */
        bool mte_enabled;
+
+       /* KVM_REG_ARM_TIMER_OFFSET enabled for the guest */
+       bool vtimer_offset_enabled;
 };
 
 struct kvm_vcpu_fault_info {
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h 
b/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
index b3edde68bc3e..949a31bc10f0 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
@@ -255,6 +255,7 @@ struct kvm_arm_copy_mte_tags {
 #define KVM_REG_ARM_TIMER_CTL          ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 14, 3, 1)
 #define KVM_REG_ARM_TIMER_CVAL         ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 14, 0, 2)
 #define KVM_REG_ARM_TIMER_CNT          ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 14, 3, 2)
+#define KVM_REG_ARM_TIMER_OFFSET       ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 4, 14, 0, 3)
 
 /* KVM-as-firmware specific pseudo-registers */
 #define KVM_REG_ARM_FW                 (0x0014 << KVM_REG_ARM_COPROC_SHIFT)
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/arch_timer.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/arch_timer.c
index cf2f4a034dbe..9d9bac3ec40e 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/arch_timer.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/arch_timer.c
@@ -92,6 +92,18 @@ static u64 timer_get_offset(struct arch_timer_context *ctxt)
        }
 }
 
+static u64 timer_get_guest_offset(struct arch_timer_context *ctxt)
+{
+       struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = ctxt->vcpu;
+
+       switch (arch_timer_ctx_index(ctxt)) {
+       case TIMER_VTIMER:
+               return __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, CNTVOFF_EL2);
+       default:
+               return 0;
+       }
+}
+
 static void timer_set_ctl(struct arch_timer_context *ctxt, u32 ctl)
 {
        struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = ctxt->vcpu;
@@ -852,6 +864,10 @@ int kvm_arm_timer_set_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 
regid, u64 value)
                timer = vcpu_vtimer(vcpu);
                kvm_arm_timer_write(vcpu, timer, TIMER_REG_CVAL, value);
                break;
+       case KVM_REG_ARM_TIMER_OFFSET:
+               timer = vcpu_vtimer(vcpu);
+               update_vtimer_cntvoff(vcpu, value);
+               break;
        case KVM_REG_ARM_PTIMER_CTL:
                timer = vcpu_ptimer(vcpu);
                kvm_arm_timer_write(vcpu, timer, TIMER_REG_CTL, value);
@@ -896,6 +912,9 @@ u64 kvm_arm_timer_get_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 regid)
        case KVM_REG_ARM_TIMER_CVAL:
                return kvm_arm_timer_read(vcpu,
                                          vcpu_vtimer(vcpu), TIMER_REG_CVAL);
+       case KVM_REG_ARM_TIMER_OFFSET:
+               return kvm_arm_timer_read(vcpu,
+                                         vcpu_vtimer(vcpu), TIMER_REG_OFFSET);
        case KVM_REG_ARM_PTIMER_CTL:
                return kvm_arm_timer_read(vcpu,
                                          vcpu_ptimer(vcpu), TIMER_REG_CTL);
@@ -933,6 +952,10 @@ static u64 kvm_arm_timer_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
                val = kvm_phys_timer_read() - timer_get_offset(timer);
                break;
 
+       case TIMER_REG_OFFSET:
+               val = timer_get_guest_offset(timer);
+               break;
+
        default:
                BUG();
        }
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/arm.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/arm.c
index fe102cd2e518..a562b36f28e2 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/arm.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/arm.c
@@ -101,6 +101,10 @@ int kvm_vm_ioctl_enable_cap(struct kvm *kvm,
                }
                mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
                break;
+       case KVM_CAP_ARM_VTIMER_OFFSET:
+               r = 0;
+               kvm->arch.vtimer_offset_enabled = true;
+               break;
        default:
                r = -EINVAL;
                break;
@@ -215,6 +219,7 @@ int kvm_vm_ioctl_check_extension(struct kvm *kvm, long ext)
        case KVM_CAP_SET_GUEST_DEBUG:
        case KVM_CAP_VCPU_ATTRIBUTES:
        case KVM_CAP_PTP_KVM:
+       case KVM_CAP_ARM_VTIMER_OFFSET:
                r = 1;
                break;
        case KVM_CAP_SET_GUEST_DEBUG2:
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/guest.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/guest.c
index a13a79f5e0e2..098e87451fa5 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/guest.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/guest.c
@@ -590,16 +590,23 @@ static unsigned long num_core_regs(const struct kvm_vcpu 
*vcpu)
 
 static inline unsigned long num_timer_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
-       return 3;
+       unsigned long nr_regs = 3;
+
+       if (vcpu->kvm->arch.vtimer_offset_enabled)
+               nr_regs++;
+
+       return nr_regs;
 }
 
-static bool is_timer_reg(u64 index)
+static bool is_timer_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 index)
 {
        switch (index) {
        case KVM_REG_ARM_TIMER_CTL:
        case KVM_REG_ARM_TIMER_CNT:
        case KVM_REG_ARM_TIMER_CVAL:
                return true;
+       case KVM_REG_ARM_TIMER_OFFSET:
+               return vcpu->kvm->arch.vtimer_offset_enabled;
        }
        return false;
 }
@@ -615,6 +622,12 @@ static int copy_timer_indices(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 
__user *uindices)
        if (put_user(KVM_REG_ARM_TIMER_CVAL, uindices))
                return -EFAULT;
 
+       if (vcpu->kvm->arch.vtimer_offset_enabled) {
+               uindices++;
+               if (put_user(KVM_REG_ARM_TIMER_OFFSET, uindices))
+                       return -EFAULT;
+       }
+
        return 0;
 }
 
@@ -763,7 +776,7 @@ int kvm_arm_get_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct 
kvm_one_reg *reg)
        case KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE: return get_sve_reg(vcpu, reg);
        }
 
-       if (is_timer_reg(reg->id))
+       if (is_timer_reg(vcpu, reg->id))
                return get_timer_reg(vcpu, reg);
 
        return kvm_arm_sys_reg_get_reg(vcpu, reg);
@@ -781,7 +794,7 @@ int kvm_arm_set_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct 
kvm_one_reg *reg)
        case KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE: return set_sve_reg(vcpu, reg);
        }
 
-       if (is_timer_reg(reg->id))
+       if (is_timer_reg(vcpu, reg->id))
                return set_timer_reg(vcpu, reg);
 
        return kvm_arm_sys_reg_set_reg(vcpu, reg);
diff --git a/include/kvm/arm_arch_timer.h b/include/kvm/arm_arch_timer.h
index 9d65d4a29f81..615f9314f6a5 100644
--- a/include/kvm/arm_arch_timer.h
+++ b/include/kvm/arm_arch_timer.h
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ enum kvm_arch_timer_regs {
        TIMER_REG_CVAL,
        TIMER_REG_TVAL,
        TIMER_REG_CTL,
+       TIMER_REG_OFFSET,
 };
 
 struct arch_timer_context {
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h b/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h
index a067410ebea5..70c76537417e 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h
@@ -1112,6 +1112,7 @@ struct kvm_ppc_resize_hpt {
 #define KVM_CAP_BINARY_STATS_FD 203
 #define KVM_CAP_EXIT_ON_EMULATION_FAILURE 204
 #define KVM_CAP_ARM_MTE 205
+#define KVM_CAP_ARM_VTIMER_OFFSET 206
 
 #ifdef KVM_CAP_IRQ_ROUTING
 
-- 
2.33.0.309.g3052b89438-goog

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