Typically, a "600 ohm line" indicates an impedance typical for audio and 
telco use.  The math is a follows.  A 1 milliwatt input on a 600 ohm is 
typically 0.775 volt AC and represent a 0 dB level.  This is milliwatt, 
generated by the telco as a reference signal to determine line loss on a 
cable pair.  The frequency is generally 1004 Hz.  In audio applications, this 
is a reference for amplifier and mixer sensitivity.   An amplifier may 
generate full output with reference to 1mW input on a 600 ohm line, hence 
0.775 volt AC, and at 0 dB.  The frequency will be at 1000Hz or 1Khz instead 
of the previously mentioned for telco.  Thus, a +4 dB mixing console, which 
most UK made boards are rated, represents a 1.411 volt AC signal on a 600 ohm 
line.

On the KX-T, KX-TD series systems the paging output is referenced as 600 ohm 
impedence, line output.  Typically line level output is referenced on a 47K 
ohm line, for example a tape deck, CD output, etc. and can range from .050 to 
.100 volts AC.  Panasonic references 600 ohms due to the fact that most 
paging equipment inputs are 47K and going from a lower impedence to a higher 
one is no problem.  Going from a high Z input to a low Z causes major current 
draw and poor signal and distortion issues.  Thus, Panasonic is really 
providing a good thing on this output, allowing good signal to paging inputs, 
and if necessary allowing the 600 ohm impedence to be connected to cable 
pairs for transmission of the paging signal to far locations.  Though it 
would be recommended to use a 1 watt utility amp or similar device to drive 
the cable pair and reduce line loss.

So to answer the original question, the output voltage on the paging output 
is referenced to a "600 ohm line".  "Line" is the key word here, and 
represents a 50mv to 100mv signal, which Panasonic will be closer or less 
than the 50mv side of the equation.


So endeth the lesson.

Steve L. Martin
 <A HREF="http://www.geocities.com/surfsidesound/";>Surf Side Sound, Inc.</A> 


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