Omar Barghouti serves on the Advisory Board of Cafe Intifada.  While I 
did feel that the movie was more impressive artistically  than this 
reviewer, I had the same impression about the statement the film maker 
made in regard to the brutality of occupation in general.  I believe 
that it is impossible to watch this movie and not see the parallel to 
Palestine unless one lives in a compartmentalized or racist mind.  This 
film is the argument to the statement that one cannot compare the crimes 
of the IOF to the Nazis, or that there are degrees to atrocities. If we 
cannot look to the past for the sake of understanding the present then 
the past has no use to us except as a religious icon.  I am tired of the 
iconification of the persecution of the Jews by the Nazis.  If our pain 
and suffering is to have any value, if my murdered cousins and the 
countless other victims of Nazi genocide are not to have died in vain it 
must be to increase our understanding of the nature of war, hegemony, 
nationalism, racism and genocide so that these atrocities don't happen 
again.  To look at the atrocities in isolation as incomparable to 
anything that may ever follow serves only those who are interested in 
using those atrocities to justify their own  hegemony. 

-Emma Rosenthal
Cafe Intifada

November 29, 2004


  Counterpunch


  Roadblock Concerto at Gunpoint


  "The Pianist" of Palestine

By OMAR BARGHOUTI

When I watched Oscar-winning film The Pianist I had three distinct, 
uneasy reactions. I was not particularly impressed by the film, from a 
purely artistic angle; I was horrified by the film's depiction of the 
dehumanization of Polish Jews and the impunity of the German occupiers; 
and I could not help but compare the Warsaw ghetto wall with Israel's 
much more ominous wall caging 3.5 million Palestinians in the West Bank 
and Gaza in fragmented, sprawling prisons.

In the film, when German soldiers forced Jewish musicians to play for 
them at a checkpoint, I thought to myself: "that's one thing Israeli 
soldiers have not yet done to Palestinians." I spoke too soon, it seems. 
Israel's leading newspaper Ha'aretz reported last week that an Israeli 
human rights organization monitoring a daunting military roadblock near 
Nablus was able to videotape Israeli soldiers forcing a Palestinian 
violinist to play for them. The same organization confirmed that similar 
abuse had taken place months ago at another checkpoint near Jerusalem.

In typical Israeli whitewashing, the incident was dismissed by an army 
spokesperson as little more that "insensitivity," with no malicious 
intent to humiliate the Palestinians involved. And of course the usual 
mantra about soldiers having to "contend with a complex and dangerous 
reality" was again served as a ready, one-size-fits-all excuse. I wonder 
whether the same would be said or accepted in describing the original 
Nazi practice at the Warsaw ghetto gates in the 1940's.

Regrettably, the analogy between the two illegal occupations does not 
stop here. Many of the methods of collective and individual "punishment" 
meted out to Palestinian civilians at the hands of young, racist, often 
sadistic and ever impervious Israeli soldiers at the hundreds of 
checkpoints littering the occupied Palestinian territories are 
reminiscent of common Nazi practices against the Jews. Following a visit 
to the occupied Palestinian territories in 2003, Oona King, a Jewish 
member of the British parliament attested to this, writing: "The 
original founders of the Jewish state could surely not imagine the irony 
facing Israel today: in escaping the ashes of the Holocaust, they have 
incarcerated another people in a hell similar in its nature - though not 
its extent - to the Warsaw ghetto."

Even Tommy Lapid, Israel's justice minister and a Holocaust survivor 
himself, stirred a political storm last year when he told Israel radio 
that a picture of an elderly Palestinian woman searching in the debris 
for her medication had reminded him of his grandmother who died at 
Auschwitz. Furthermore, he commented on his army's wanton and 
indiscriminate destruction of Palestinian homes, businesses and farms in 
Gaza at the time, saying: "[I]f we carry on like this, we will be 
expelled from the United Nations and those responsible will stand trial 
at The Hague."

Some of the war crimes that concern people like Lapid have been lately 
revealed in eyewitness accounts given by former soldiers, who could no 
longer reconcile whatever moral values they held with their complicity 
in the daily humiliation, abuse and physical harm of innocent civilians. 
Such crimes have become normalized in their minds as acceptable, even 
necessary, acts of "disciplining" the untamed natives, as a measure to 
maintain "security."

According to a recent report in the Israeli media, an army commander was 
accused of gratuitously beating up Palestinians at the notorious Hawwara 
checkpoint. Ironically, the most damning evidence presented against him 
was a videotape filmed by the army's education branch. In that 
particular episode, the senior officer at that roadblock, knowing that 
an army film crew was located nearby, and without any provocation, beat 
a Palestinian "flanked by his wife and children," punching him in the 
face, and "even kicked[him] in the lower part of his body," the report 
said.

A recent exhibit titled "Breaking the Silence," organized in Tel Aviv by 
a number of conscientious Israeli soldiers who served in occupied 
Hebron, exposed in photographs and objects more serious belligerence 
towrds defenseless Palestinians. Inspired by Jewish settlers' graffiti 
that included: "Arabs to the gas chambers"; "Arabs = an inferior race"; 
"Spill Arab blood"; and, of course, the ever so popular "Death to the 
Arabs," soldiers used a myriad of methods to make the lives of average 
Palestinians intolerable. One photograph showed a bumper sticker on a 
passing car, perhaps explaining the ultimate goal of such abuse: 
"Religious penitence provides strength to expel the Arabs." The 
exhibit's main curator described a particularly shocking policy of 
randomly spraying crowded Palestinian residential neighborhoods, like 
Abu Sneina, from heavy machine guns and grenade launchers for hours on 
end in response to any minor shooting of a few bullets from any house in 
the neighborhood on the Jewish colonies inside the city.

The Hebron horrors pale, however, in comparison to what Israeli army 
units have done in Gaza. In an unnerving interview with Ha'aretz in 
November last year, for instance, Liran Ron Furer, a staff sergeant 
(res.) in the Israeli army and graduate of an arts school, described the 
gradual transformation of every soldier to an "animal" when staffing a 
roadblock, irrespective of whatever values he may bring with him from 
home. From his perspective, those soldiers get infected with what he 
calls "checkpoint syndrome," a glaring symptom of which is acting 
violently towards Palestinians in "the most primal and impulsive manner, 
without fear of punishment ." "At the checkpoint," he explains, "young 
people have the chance to be masters and using force and violence 
becomes legitimate ."

Furer cites how his colleagues degraded and mercilessly beat a 
Palestinian dwarf just for fun; how they had a "souvenir picture" taken 
with bloodied, bound civilians whom they'd thrashed; how one soldier 
pissed on the head of a Palestinian man because the latter had "the 
nerve to smile" at a soldier; how another Palestinian was forced to 
stand on four legs and bark like a dog; and how yet another soldier 
asked Palestinians for cigarettes and when they refused "broke someone's 
hand" and "slashed their tires."

The most chilling of all the incidents was his own personal confession. 
"I ran toward [a group of Palestinians] and punched an Arab right in the 
face," he admitted. "Blood was trickling from his lip onto his chin. I 
led him up behind the Jeep and threw him in, his knees banged against 
the trunk and he landed inside." He then goes on to describe in gruesome 
details how he and his comrades stepped on the tightly handcuffed 
captive, dubbed "the Arab;" how they hit him until "he was bleeding and 
making a kind of puddle of blood and saliva;" how he "grabbed him by the 
hair and turned his head to the side," until he cried aloud, and how the 
soldiers then "stepped harder and harder on his back," to make him stop 
crying.

Furer then reveals that the company commander cheered them on: "Good 
work, tigers." And after they took their prey to their camp, the abuse 
continued in different forms. "All the other soldiers were waiting there 
to see what [my emphasis] we'd caught. When we came in with the Jeep, 
they whistled and applauded wildly." One of the soldiers, Furer said, 
"went up to him and kicked him in the stomach. The Arab doubled over and 
grunted, and we all laughed. It was funny ... I kicked him really hard 
in the ass and he flew forward just as I'd expected. They shouted and 
laughed ... and I felt happy. Our Arab was just a 16-year-old mentally 
retarded boy."

As savage as it is, checkpoint abuse is not unique in any sense. It fits 
perfectly well into the general picture of viewing the Palestinians as 
relative humans who are not entitled to the dignity and respect that 
full humans deserve. At the height of Israel's massive reoccupation of 
Palestinian cities in 2002, for example, soldiers used their knives to 
engrave the star of David on the arms of a number of detained 
Palestinian men and teenage boys. The haunting pictures of the victims 
were first shown on Arab satellite TV channels and eventually exposed on 
the internet.

In the same year, at al-Amari refugee camp, during a mass roundup of 
Palestinian males, teenagers and elderly included, Israeli troops 
inscribed identification numbers "on the foreheads and forearms of 
Palestinian detainees awaiting interrogation." The late Palestinian 
leader Yasser Arafat compared the act to well known Nazi practices at 
concentration camps. Tommy Lapid was incensed, saying: "As a refugee 
from the Holocaust I find such an act insufferable." Nonetheless, Raanan 
Gissin, a spokesman for Israeli prime minister Ariel Sharon, was worried 
only about Israel's image being tarnished: "clearly it conflicts with 
the desire to convey a public relations message," he told Israel Army 
Radio. Parroting that line, the mainstream media in Israel, too, were 
far too concerned about the "public relations disaster" to express any 
abhorrence or protestation at the immorality of the act and the irony of 
it all.

Yoram Peri, a professor of politics and media at Tel Aviv University, 
sees PR as "a fundamental issue in Israeli life." "We do not think we do 
anything wrong," he clarifies in an interview with the Guardian, "but we 
think we explain ourselves badly and that the international media is 
anti-Semitic." Obsessed with how Israel is seen rather than with what it 
actually does, Israelis, according to Peri, are mostly worried that "we 
do not explain ourselves well. When we discuss the horrible things that 
happen in the West Bank, we don't talk about the issue but about how it 
will be seen."

Recognizing this prevailing cynicism, apathy and acquiescence among the 
majority of Israelis in the criminal oppression of the Palestinians, 
former Knesset member Shulamit Aloni pronounced in a recent interview 
with the Irish publication the Handstand that "gross insensitivity" was 
threatening a moral disintegration of Israeli society. Referring to the 
Germans during the Nazi rule, she added, "I am beginning to understand 
why a whole nation was able to say: 'We did not know.'"

I wonder when the time will come when a glamorous, award-winning 
director braves predictable intellectual terror and intimidation tactics 
to expose the venomous Israeli cocktail of racism and impunity by making 
a Palestinian version of "The Pianist."

Omar Barghouti is an independent Palestinian political analyst. His 
article "9.11 Putting the Moment on Human Terms" was chosen among the 
"Best of 2002" by the Guardian. He can be reached at: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
<mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

http://counterpunch.org/barghouti11292004.html






[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]






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