Malcolm X's Eulogy

Eulogy delivered by Ossie Davis at the funeral of Malcolm X
Faith Temple Church Of God
February 27,1965

"Here - at this final hour, in this quiet place - Harlem has come to bid
farewell to one of its brightest hopes - extinguished now, and gone from us
forever. For Harlem is where he worked and where he struggled and fought -
his home of homes, where his heart was, and where his people are - and it
is, therefore, most fitting that we meet once again - in Harlem - to share
these last moments with him. For Harlem has ever been gracious to those
who have loved her, have fought her, and have defended her honor even to
the death.

It is not in the memory of man that this beleaguered, unfortunate, but
nonetheless proud community has found a braver, more gallant young
champion than this Afro-American who lies before us - unconquered still. I
say the word again, as he would want me to: Afro-American - Afro-American
Malcolm, who was a master, was most meticulous in his use of words.
Nobody knew better than he the power words have over minds of men.
Malcolm had stopped being a 'Negro' years ago. It had become too small,
too puny, too weak a word for him. Malcolm was bigger than that. Malcolm
had become an Afro-American and he wanted - so desperately - that we,
that all his people, would become Afro-Americans too.

There are those who will consider it their duty, as friends of the Negro
people, to tell us to revile him, to flee, even from the presence of his
memory, to save ourselves by writing him out of the history of our turbulent
times. Many will ask what Harlem finds to honor in this stormy,
controversial and bold young captain - and we will smile. Many will say turn
away - away from this man, for he is not a man but a demon, a monster, a
subverter and an enemy of the black man - and we will smile. They will say
that he is of hate - a fanatic, a racist - who can only bring evil to the
cause for which you struggle! And we will answer and say to them : Did you
ever talk to Brother Malcolm? Did you ever touch him, or have him smile at
you? Did you ever really listen to him? Did he ever do a mean thing? Was he
ever himself associated with violence or any public disturbance? For if you
did you would know him. And if you knew him you would know why we must
honor him.

Malcolm was our manhood, our living, black manhood! This was his
meaning to his people. And, in honoring him, we honor the best in ourselves.
Last year, from Africa, he wrote these words to a friend: 'My journey', he
says,
'is almost ended, and I have a much broader scope than when I started out,
which I believe will add new life and dimension to our struggle for freedom,
honor and dignity in the States. I am writing these things so that you will
know for a fact the tremendous sympathy and support we have among the
African States for our Human Rights struggle. The main thing is that we keep
a United Front wherein our most valuable time and energy will not be wasted
fighting each other.' However we may have differed with him - or with each
other about him and his value as a man - let his going from us serve only to
bring us together, now.

Consigning these mortal remains to earth, the common mother of all, secure
in the knowledge that what we place in the ground is no more now a man -
but a seed - which, after the winter of our discontent, will come forth
again to
meet us. And we will know him then for what he was and is - a Prince - our
own black shining Prince! - who didn't hesitate to die, because he loved us
so."

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***

      "If I had to fear any of the 'isms' that plague us
      today, it would have to be classism. How much
      suffering will make it necessary to liberate us
      all?"
                                 Ossie Davis,
                                 Cornell University,
                                  November 1, 1996

Ossie Davis - A Life of Commitment and Dedication

A statement of the
Committees of Correspondence for Democracy and Socialism

Actor Ossie Davis was found dead in his hotel room
Friday morning in Miami where he was on location
shooting a movie.

Alongside his wife of more than 50 years, actress Ruby
Dee, Davis was an outstanding progressive movement
activist. Throughout his adult life he was a central
figure in the African American freedom movement, a
stalwart participant in activities against war and for
economic and social justice.

Throughout their careers Davis and Dee broke new ground
in overcoming racial exclusion in the entertainment
world and helped open new prospects for generations of
African American actors and entertainers.

In 1963, Davis and Dee were masters of ceremonies at the
landmark March on Washington. Later he delivered often-
quoted eulogies at the funerals of Martin Luther King
Jr. and Malcolm X.

Davis strongly opposed the anti-Communist witchhunt in
the 1950s and stood resolutely behind singer Paul
Robeson and scholar-author Dr. W.E.B. Dubois when the
two legendary African American activists came under
attack for their leftist views and activities.

Davis was born in 1917 in Cogdell, Ga., and grew up in
nearby Waycross and Valdosta. Raiford Chatman Davis (his
name at birth) was the oldest of five children born to
Laura Cooper and Kince Davis. As described by the
African American Registry, "He picked up his nickname
when friends and neighbors mistook his mother's
articulation of his initials, 'R. C,' as 'Ossie'."

In 1935, Davis enrolled in predominantly African
American Howard University in Washington, D.C., where he
majored in drama under the tutelage of drama critic
Alain Locke, the first black Rhodes Scholar, who also
aided the careers of authors Langston Hughes and Zora
Neale Hurston. "On April 16, 1939, I heard Marian
Anderson at the Lincoln Memorial because she had been
barred from singing at Constitutional Hall in
Washington, D.C.," Davis would say later. "I understood
fully for the first time the importance of black song,
black music, black arts. I was handed my spiritual
assignment that night."

In 1939 he began his acting career in New York,
appearing with the Rose McClendon Players in Harlem.

Davis served in the U.S. military four years during
World War II. Last December, Davis told Washington Post
writer Wil Haygood, "My experiences with New York are
divided before I went to World War II and when I came
back." He served in the Army with a Negro medical unit
that eventually would send him to Liberia. "While in the
Army, he read plenty of W.E.B. DuBois and honed his
political mind," wrote Haygood.

The book "With Ossie and Ruby: In This Life Together,"
published in 1998, described their life together as
entertainers and political activists. Together they
received Kennedy Center Honors for their achievements in
2004.

A radio show, "The Ossie Davis and Ruby Dee Story Hour,"
ran on 65 stations for four years in the mid-1970s.

Over the course of his career, Davis acted, directed and
produced movies and theater. His many and widely varied
screen credits include the Spike Lee films "Jungle
Fever" and "Do the Right Thing"; television work
included "Roots: The Next Generation" taken from the
novel by Alex Hailey, the comedy "Grumpy Old Men" with
Jack Lemmon, "Martin Luther King: The Dream and the
Drum" and "The Stand." He also earned acclaim for his
roles in "A Raisin in the Sun" ­ both on stage and
screen ­ and "The Joe Louis Story." Davis directed
several films, including "Cotton Comes to Harlem." Other
films include "The Cardinal," "The Client" and "I'm Not
Rappaport."

On Broadway Davis had the title role in "Purlie
Victorious." He wrote the script for the comedy and
helped write a musical version of the play, "Purlie," a
revival of which is slated for next season. His first
movie role was in "No Way Out" in 1950, in which he co-
starred with Dee. The pair had previously appeared
together on stage in the 1940's in "Jeb" and "Anna
Lucasta."

At the time of his passing, Davis was in Florida for the
filming of "Retirement," in which he was co-starring
with Peter Falk, George Segal and Rip Torn, together
portraying four senior men who take off from their
retirement homes to journey to Las Vegas in an effort to
derail the marriage of one of their daughters to the
wrong man.

Davis appeared in numerous television productions,
including "The Emperor Jones," "Miss Evers' Boys" and
"Twelve Angry Men" and was a member of the cast of the
early 60s series "The Defenders." This year he will
appear in three previously filmed episodes of the
Showtime series "The L Word."

Davis authored three books for children: "Escape to
Freedom," "Langston," about the life of Black author
Langston Hughes, and "Just Like Martin," about Martin
Luther King.

Davis received many honors, awards and citations,
including the Hall of Fame Award for Outstanding
Artistic Achievement in 1989; the Theater Hall of Fame
in 1994; the U.S. National Medal for the Arts in 1995;
the New York Urban League Frederick Douglass Award and
the NAACP Image Award.

Actors' Equity Association issued a statement Friday
calling Davis "an icon in the American theater" and he
and Dee "American treasures." House lights for Broadway
marquees were to be dimmed Friday at curtain time.

"He's my hero," actor Alan Alda, who appeared in "Purlie
Victorious," wrote in e-mail to the Associated Press. "I
am sorry for his family and for all of us who have
benefited from ... his art and from his service to his
country."

Davis was a stanch supporter of the activities of the
Committees of Correspondence for Democracy and Socialism
(CCDS). "The progressive community in our country and
the movement for peace, against racism, sexism, anti-
Semitism and against exploitation and oppression
throughout the world has lost a true hero, a person of
tremendous talent, selfless dedication and commitment,"
said the Committee's National Co-Chair Charlene
Mitchell. "His life, and that of Ruby, his lifelong
companion and fellow-activist, will serve as a source of
inspiration for generations to come."

Besides Dee, Davis is survived by three children - Nora,
Hasna and Guy (a blues artist), and seven grandchildren.

A funeral is being planned for next week at the
Abyssinian Baptist Church in Harlem.

CCDS
545 Eight Avenue, 14th Floor NE
NY, NY  10018
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
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