http://www.nytimes.com/2005/12/07/opinion/07wed2.html?th&emc=th

Senator Clinton, in Pander Mode
NY Times Lead Editorial: December 7, 2005

Hillary Clinton is co-sponsoring a bill to criminalize the burning of the
American flag. Her supporters would characterize this as an attempt to find
a middle way between those who believe that flag-burning is constitutionally
protected free speech and those who want to ban it, even if it takes a
constitutional amendment. Unfortunately, it looks to us more like a simple
attempt to have it both ways.

Senator Clinton says she opposes a constitutional amendment to outlaw
flag-burning. In 1989, the Supreme Court ruled that flag-burning was
protected by the First Amendment. But her bill, which is sponsored by
Senator Robert Bennett, Republican of Utah, is clearly intended to put the
issue back before the current, more conservative, Supreme Court in hopes of
getting a turnaround.

It's hard to see this as anything but pandering - there certainly isn't any
urgent need to resolve the issue. Flag-burning hasn't been in fashion since
college students used slide rules in math class and went to pay phones at
the student union to call their friends. Even then, it was a rarity that
certainly never put the nation's security in peril.

The bill attempts to equate flag-burning with cross-burning, which the
Supreme Court, in a sensible and carefully considered 2003 decision, said
could be prosecuted under certain circumstances as a violation of civil
rights law. It's a ridiculous comparison. Burning a cross is a unique act
because of its inextricable connection to the Ku Klux Klan and to anti-black
violence and intimidation. A black American who wakes up to see a cross
burning on the front lawn has every right to feel personally, and
physically, threatened. Flag-burning has no such history. It has, in fact,
no history of being directed against any target but the government.

Mrs. Clinton says her current position grew out of conversations with
veterans groups in New York, and there's no question that many veterans -
and, indeed, most Americans - feel deeply offended by the sight of
protesters burning the flag. (These days, that sight mainly comes from
videos of the Vietnam War era; the senator's staff did not have any
immediate examples of actual New York flag-burnings in the recent past.)
But the whole point of the First Amendment is to protect expressions of
political opinion that a majority of Americans find disturbing or
unacceptable. As a lawyer, the senator presumably already knows that.

***

December 3/4, 2005

"Broken, Worn Out" and "Living Hand to Mouth"
The Revolt of the Generals

By ALEXANDER COCKBURN

http://www.counterpunch.org/

The immense significance of Rep John Murtha's November 17 speech
calling for immediate withdrawal from Iraq is that it signals mutiny in the
US senior officer corps, seeing the institution they lead as "broken, worn
out" and "living hand to mouth", to use the biting words of their spokesman,
John Murtha, as he reiterated on December his denunciation of Bush's
destruction of the Army.

A CounterPuncher with nearly 40 years experience working in and around the
Pentagon told me this week that "The Four Star Generals picked Murtha to
make this speech because he has maximum credibility." It's true. Even in
the US Senate there's no one with quite Murtha's standing to deliver the
message, except maybe for Byrd, but the venerable senator from West
Virginia was a vehement opponent of the war from the outset , whereas
Murtha voted for it and only recently has turned around.

So the Four-Star Generals briefed Murtha and gave him the state-of-the-art
data which made his speech so deadly, stinging the White House into
panic-stricken and foolish denunciations of Murtha as a clone of Michael
Moore.

It cannot have taken vice president Cheney, a former US Defense Secretary,
more than a moment to scan Murtha's speech and realize the import of
Murtha's speech as an announcement that the generals have had enough.

Listen once more to what the generals want the country to know:

"The future of our military is at risk. Our military and our families are
stretched thin. Many say the Army is broken. Some of our troops are on a
third deployment. Recruitment is down even as the military has lowered its
standards. They expect to take 20 percent category 4, which is the lowest
category, which they said they'd never take. They have been forced to do
that to try to meet a reduced quota.

"Defense budgets are being cut. Personnel costs are skyrocketing,
particularly in health care. Choices will have to be made. We cannot allow
promises we have made to our military families in terms of service benefits,
in terms of their health care to be negotiated away. Procurement programs
that ensure our military dominance cannot be negotiated away. We must be
prepared.

"The war in Iraq has caused huge shortfalls in our bases at home. I've been
to three bases in the United States, and each one of them were short of
things they need to train the people going to Iraq.

"Much of our ground equipment is worn out.

"Most importantly -- this is the most important point -- incidents have
increased from 150 a week to over 700 in the last year. Instead of attacks
going down over a time when we had additional more troops, attacks have
grown dramatically. Since the revolution at Abu Ghraib, American casualties
have doubled."

What happened on the heels of this speech is very instructive. The Democrats
fell over themselves distancing themselves from Murtha, emboldening the
White House to go one the attack.

>From Bush's presidential plane, touring Asia, came the derisive comment that
Murtha was of "endorsing the policies of Michael Moore and the extreme
liberal wing of the Democratic Party."

It took the traveling White House about 48 hours to realize that this was a
dumb thing to have said. Murtha's not the kind of guy you can slime, the way
Bush and Co did the glass-jawed Kerry in 2004. The much decorated vet Murtha
snapped back publicly that he hadn't much time for smears from people like
Cheney who'd got five deferments from military service in Vietnam.

By the weekend Bush was speaking of Murtha respectfully. On Monday, gritting
his teeth, Cheney told a Washington audience that though he disagreed with
Murtha ihe's a good man, a Marine, a patriot, and he's taking a clear stand
in an entirely legitimate discussion."

One day later Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice told Fox News, ``I do not
think that American forces need to be there in the numbers that they are now
because -- for very much longer -- because Iraqis are stepping up.'' A week
later Bush was preparing a speech laying heavy emphasis on US withdrawals as
the Iraqi armed forces take up the burden.

Are there US-trained Iraqi detachments ready in the wings? Not if you
believe reports from Iraq, but they could be nonagenarians armed with bows
and arrows and the Bush high command would still be invoking their superb
training and readiness for the great mission.

Ten days after Murtha's speech commentators on the tv Sunday talk shows were
clambering aboard the Bring eem home bandwagon. Voices calling for America
to istay the course" in Iraq were few and far between. On December 1 Murtha
returned to the attack in Latrobe, Pennsylvania, telling a civic group there
that he was wrong to have voted for the war and that most U.S. troops will
leave Iraq within a year because the Army is "broken, worn out" and "living
hand to mouth".

The stench of panic in Washington that hangs like a winter fog over Capitol
Hill intensified. The panic stems from the core concern of every politician
in the nation's capital: survival. The people sweating are Republicans and
the source of their terror is the deadly message spelled out in every
current poll: Bush's war on Iraq spells disaster for the Republican Party in
next year's midterm elections.

Take a mid-November poll by SurveyUSA: in only seven states did Bush's
current approval rating exceed 50 per cent. These consisted of the thinly
populated states of Utah, Idaho, Wyoming, Nebraska, Oklahoma, Alabama
and Mississippi. In twelve states, including California, New York, Illinois,
Pennsylvania and Michigan, his rating was under 35.

You have to go back to the early 1970s, when a scandal-stained Nixon was
on the verge of resignation, to find numbers lower than Bush's. Like Bush,
Nixon had swept to triumphant reelection in 1972. Less than two years later
he turned the White House over to vice president Ford and flew off into
exile.

No one expects Bush to resign, or even to be impeached (though vice
president Cheney's future is less assured) and his second term has more than
three years to run.

But right now, to use a famous phrase from the Nixon era, a cancer is
gnawing at his presidency and that cancer is the war in Iraq. The American
people are now 60 per cent against it and 40 per cent think Bush lied to get
them to back it.

Hence the panic. Even though the seats in the House of Representatives are
now so gerrymandered that less than 50 out of 435 districts are reckoned as
ever being likely to change hands, Republicans worry that few seats, however
gerrymandered, can withstand a Force 5 political hurricane.

What they get from current polls is a simple message. If the US has not
withdrawn substantial numbers of its troops from Iraq by the fall of next
year, a Force 5 storm surge might very well wash them away.

Amid this potential debacle, the Republicans' only source of comfort is the
truly incredible conduct of the Democrats. First came the Democrats'
terrified reaction to Murtha, symbolized by Democratic minority leader Nancy
Pelosi's cancellation of a press conference supporting Murtha. This prompted
the Republicans to realize that the Democrats were ready to have their bluff
called by the Republican- sponsored resolution calling for immediate
withdrawal, for which only three Democrats voted, while so-called
progressives like Kucinich and Sanders and Conyers ran for cover.

Listen to any prominent Democrat senator, like Kerry or Clinton or Feingold
or Obama and you get the same adamant refusal to go beyond the savage
characterization by Glenn Ford and Peter Gamble of the Black Commentator,
of Obama's address to the Council on Foreign Relations:

U.S. Senator Barack Obama has planted his feet deeply inside the Iraq
war-prolongation camp of the Democratic Party, the great swamp that, if not
drained, will swallow up any hope of victory over the GOP in next year's
congressional elections. In a masterpiece of double-speak before the
prestigious Council on Foreign Relations, November 22, the Black Illinois
lawmaker managed to out-mush-mouth Sen. John Kerry - a prodigious feat,
indeed.

In essence, all Obama wants from the Bush regime is that it fess up to
having launched the war based on false information, and to henceforth come
clean with the Senate on how it plans to proceed in the future. Those
Democrats who want to dwell on the past - the actual genesis and rationale
for the war, and the real reasons for its continuation - should be quiet.

"Withdrawal" and "timetables" are bad words, and Obama will have
nothing to do with them.

Of course, the "insurgents" are not a "faction," and must therefore be
defeated. On this point, Obama and the Bush men agree: "In sum, we
have to focus, methodically and without partisanship, on those steps that
will: one, stabilize Iraq, avoid all out civil war, and give the factions
within Iraq the space they need to forge a political settlement; two,
contain and ultimately extinguish the insurgency in Iraq; and three, bring
our troops safely home."

Nobody in the White House would argue with any of these points. Point #
two in Obama's "pragmatic" baseline is, the containment and elimination
of the "insurgency." Of course, one can only do that by continuing the war.
Indeed, it appears that Obama and many of his colleagues are more intent
on consulting the Bush men on the best ways to "win" the war than in
effecting an American withdrawal at any foreseeable time.

They want "victory" just as much as the White House; they just don't want
the word shouted at every press conference.

The Black Commentator concludes its excoriation of Obama and his fellow
Democrats with these words:

By late summer of 2006, when voters are deciding what they want their
Senate and House to look like, if the Democrats have not caught up to public
opinion to offer a tangible and quick exit from Iraq, the Republicans will
retain control of both chambers of congress.

All that will be left in November is mush from Kerry, Hillary, Biden,
Edwards - and Obama's - mouths.

Here at CounterPunch we heartily endorse this sentiment.


"With public sentiment nothing can fail. Without it, nothing can succeed.
Consequently he who molds public sentiment goes deeper than he who enacts
statutes or pronounces decisions."
     - Abraham Lincoln







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